Ramboldia
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''Ramboldia'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a hybrid colony (biology), colony of algae or cyanobacteria living symbiotically among hypha, filaments of multiple fungus species, along with yeasts and bacteria embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualism (biology), m ...
-forming
fungi A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
in the family Ramboldiaceae. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, a circumscribed circle for a set of points is a circle passing through each of them. Such a circle is said to ''circumscribe'' the points or a polygon formed from them; such a polygon is said to be ''inscribed'' in the circle. * Circum ...
in 1994 by
Gintaras Kantvilas Gintaras Kantvilas (born 1956) is an Australian lichenologist, who earned his Ph.D. in 1985 from the University of Tasmania with a thesis entitled ''Studies on Tasmanian rainforest lichens''. He has authored over 432 species names, and 167 gene ...
and
John Alan Elix John Alan (Jack) Elix (born 1941) emeritus professor in chemistry at the Australian National University, is an organic chemist who has contributed in many fields: lichenology, lichen chemotaxonomy, plant physiology and biodiversity and natural ...
. It was emended in 2008 by the inclusion of '' Pyrrhospora'' species containing the
anthraquinone Anthraquinone, also called anthracenedione or dioxoanthracene, is an aromatic hydrocarbon, aromatic organic compound with formula . Several isomers exist but these terms usually refer to 9,10-anthraquinone (IUPAC: 9,10-dioxoanthracene) wherein th ...
russulone in their
apothecia An ascocarp, or ascoma (: ascomata), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. As ...
and having a prosoplectenchymatous exciple. The family Ramboldiaceae was
circumscribed In geometry, a circumscribed circle for a set of points is a circle passing through each of them. Such a circle is said to ''circumscribe'' the points or a polygon formed from them; such a polygon is said to be ''inscribed'' in the circle. * Circum ...
in 2014 to contain the genus. The genus name of ''Ramboldia'' is in honour of Gerhard Walter Rambold (b.1956), a German
botanist Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
(Lichenology and Mycology). He was also interested in
Zoology Zoology ( , ) is the scientific study of animals. Its studies include the anatomy, structure, embryology, Biological classification, classification, Ethology, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinction, extinct, and ...
and was a professor at
Munich Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
and
Bayreuth Bayreuth ( or ; High Franconian German, Upper Franconian: Bareid, ) is a Town#Germany, town in northern Bavaria, Germany, on the Red Main river in a valley between the Franconian Jura and the Fichtel Mountains. The town's roots date back to 11 ...
. He was a colleague of the authors, Kantvilas and Elix.


Species

*'' Ramboldia amagiensis'' *'' Ramboldia amarkantakana'' *'' Ramboldia arandensis'' *'' Ramboldia atromarginata'' *'' Ramboldia aurantiaca'' *'' Ramboldia aurea'' *'' Ramboldia badia'' – Brazil *'' Ramboldia blastidiata'' *''
Ramboldia blochiana ''Ramboldia blochiana'' is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Ramboldiaceae. The species is characterized by a thallus and shares chemical and morphological characteristics with the widespread '' Ramboldia ...
'' – North America, Central America, South America, West Indies *'' Ramboldia brunneocarpa'' *'' Ramboldia buleensis'' *'' Ramboldia bullata'' *'' Ramboldia canadensis'' *'' Ramboldia cinnabarina'' *'' Ramboldia crassithallina'' *'' Ramboldia curvispora'' *'' Ramboldia elabens'' *'' Ramboldia farinosa'' *'' Ramboldia gowardiana'' *'' Ramboldia greeniana'' *'' Ramboldia griseococcinea'' *'' Ramboldia haematites'' *'' Ramboldia heterocarpa'' *'' Ramboldia insidiosa'' *'' Ramboldia laeta'' *'' Ramboldia lusitanica'' *'' Ramboldia manipurensis'' *'' Ramboldia neolaeta'' *''
Ramboldia oxalifera ''Ramboldia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramboldiaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 1994 by Gintaras Kantvilas and John Alan Elix. It was Emendation (zoology), emended in 2008 by the inclusion ...
'' *'' Ramboldia petraeoides'' *'' Ramboldia plicatula'' *'' Ramboldia quaesitica'' *'' Ramboldia russula'' *'' Ramboldia sanguinolenta'' *'' Ramboldia siamensis'' *'' Ramboldia sorediata'' *'' Ramboldia stuartii'' *'' Ramboldia subcinnabarina'' *'' Ramboldia subnexa'' *'' Ramboldia subplicatula''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q7289258 Lecanorales Lecanorales genera Taxa named by Gintaras Kantvilas Taxa named by John Alan Elix Taxa described in 1994