Rambla Catalunya
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Rambla de Catalunya (; ) is a major street in the ''
Eixample The Eixample (, ) is a district of Barcelona between the old city (Ciutat Vella) and what were once surrounding small towns (Sants, Gràcia, Sant Andreu, etc.), constructed in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Its population was 262,000 at ...
'' district of central
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
, Spain. It is one of the city's trendiest streets, with many international fashion shops, and is lined with
lime trees ''Tilia'' is a genus of about 30 species of trees or bushes, native throughout most of the temperateness, temperate Northern Hemisphere. The tree is known as linden for the European species, and basswood for North American species. In Great Bri ...
. The street stretches from
Plaça de Catalunya Plaça de Catalunya (, meaning in English "Catalonia Square"; sometimes referred to as Plaza de Cataluña, its Spanish name) is a large square in central Barcelona that is generally considered to be both its city centre and the place where the ol ...
to
Avinguda Diagonal Avinguda Diagonal (; in Spanish language, Spanish: Avenida Diagonal) is the name of one of Barcelona's broadest and most important avenues. It cuts the city in two, diagonally with respect to the grid pattern of the surrounding streets, hence th ...
, a distance of some . It runs parallel to, and between, the
Passeig de Gràcia Passeig de Gràcia () is one of the major avenues in Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain) and one of its most important shopping and business areas, containing several of the city's most celebrated pieces of architecture. It is located in the central pa ...
and
Carrer de Balmes ''Carrer de Balmes'' (), named after the Catalan philosopher and ecclesiastic Jaume Balmes, is one of the most important avenues in Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain). It was devised in 1859 as part of Ildefons Cerdà urban plan. Balmes is along '' ...
. It can be seen as an extension into the ''Eixample'' of the famous La Rambla.


Sights

The street is lined by a number of notable buildings: * '' Casa Pia Batlló'', 17 Rambla de Catalunya, by Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas, 1891–96 * '' Casa Fargas'', 47 Rambla de Catalunya, by Enric Sagnier i Vilavecchia, 1902-04. An example of the architect's mature Modernista period. * '' Casa Dolors Calm'', 54 Rambla de Catalunya, originally by Josep Déu i Busquets, 1879, and remodelled in 1903 by Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas * '' Casa Juncosa'', 78 Rambla de Catalunya, by Salvador Viñals i Sabater, 1907-09. * Church of ''La Mare de Déu de Montsió'', 115 Rambla de Catalunya. Originally built in about 1400 on a site near what is now the Plaça Catalunya and moved here in 1882 by the architect Joan Martorell. * '' Casa Antoni Costa'', 122 Rambla de Catalunya, by Josep Domènech i Estapà, 1904. * '' Casa Serra'', 126 Rambla de Catalunya, by
Josep Puig i Cadafalch Josep Puig i Cadafalch (; 17 October 1867 in Mataró – 21 December 1956 in Barcelona) was a Spanish architect who designed many significant buildings in Barcelona, and a politician who had a significant role in the development of Catalan regio ...
, 1903-8, in a neo-Romanesque style. There are also two notable statues in the street, both created by the sculptor Josep Granyer in 1972: * ''La girafa coqueta'', at the streets western end, by
Avinguda Diagonal Avinguda Diagonal (; in Spanish language, Spanish: Avenida Diagonal) is the name of one of Barcelona's broadest and most important avenues. It cuts the city in two, diagonally with respect to the grid pattern of the surrounding streets, hence th ...
. * ''El toro assegut'', on the crossing with the
Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes ("Great Way of the Catalan Courts"), more simply known as Gran Via , is one of Barcelona's major avenues. With a length of , it is the longest street in Catalonia and the 2nd longest in Spain, after ''Gran Vía de ...
.


Culture

The Rambla de Catalunya has always been a street noted for its art galleries, theatres and cinemas. Some of which have disappeared or been transformed with the passing of the years, but there are still two cinemas on the street. Unfortunately the '' Teatre Barcelona'', once one of the most iconic theatres in the city, has had to be pulled down.


Transport

Like the more famous ''La Rambla'', the ''Rambla de Catalunya'' has a wide central pedestrianised area. This is flanked by two narrow service roads, which in turn are flanked by narrow pedestrian walkways in front of the buildings. Unlike ''La Rambla'', the central pedestrian walkway is interrupted by cross-streets. The nearest
Barcelona Metro The Barcelona Metro (Catalan language, Catalan and Spanish language, Spanish: ) is a rapid transit network that runs mostly underground in central Barcelona and into the city's suburbs. It is part of the larger public transport system ...
stations are: * ''
Catalunya Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationalities and regions of Spain, nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia of 2006, Statute of Autonomy. Most of its territory (except the Val d'Aran) is situate ...
'', immediately adjacent to ''Plaça Catalunya'', is a major interchange station served by several metro and suburban railway lines. * ''
Diagonal In geometry, a diagonal is a line segment joining two vertices of a polygon or polyhedron, when those vertices are not on the same edge. Informally, any sloping line is called diagonal. The word ''diagonal'' derives from the ancient Greek Î ...
'', near the intersection with ''Avinguda Diagonal'', is another major interchange, with the platforms on various lines linked by long underground passageways. This is the only station with an access directly to the ''Rambla de Catalunya''. * ''
Passeig de Gràcia Passeig de Gràcia () is one of the major avenues in Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain) and one of its most important shopping and business areas, containing several of the city's most celebrated pieces of architecture. It is located in the central pa ...
'' is one city block east of the midpoint of the street.


See also

*
List of streets and squares in Eixample, Barcelona This is a full list of streets and squares in Eixample, L'Eixample, a district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. List A *Carrer d'Aldana, Aldana, d' *Carrer d'Alí Bei, Alí Bei, d' *Carrer dels Almogàvers, Almogàvers, dels *Jardins d'Anaïs Na ...
*
Street names in Barcelona The odonyms of Barcelona — meaning the street names in Barcelona along with the names of thoroughfares and other roads in the city — are regulated by the ''Ponència de Nomenclàtor dels Carrers de Barcelona'', a commission under the Departmen ...
*
Urban planning of Barcelona The urban planning of Barcelona developed in accordance with the History of Barcelona, historical and territorial changes of the city, and in line with other defining factors of public space, such as Architecture of Barcelona, architecture, urban ...


References


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{Barcelona landmarks Streets in Barcelona Eixample Shopping districts and streets in Catalonia