''Ramanujan'' is a 2014
biographical film based on the life of Indian mathematician
Srinivasa Ramanujan. The film, written and directed by
Gnana Rajasekaran, was shot
back to back in the
Tamil and
English languages.
The film was produced by the independent Indian production house Camphor Cinema, ventured by Srivatsan Nadathur, Sushant Desai, Sharanyan Nadathur,
Sindhu Rajasekaran. The cast consists of
Indian and
British film, stage and screen personalities. It marks the Tamil debut of
Abhinay Vaddi, the grandson of veteran
Tamil and
Telugu film actors
Gemini Ganesan and
Savitri, as the protagonist.
Featuring an ensemble cast of
Suhasini Maniratnam,
Bhama, Kevin McGowan,
Abbas Mirza,
Nizhalgal Ravi,
Michael Lieber, amongst others in supporting roles, the film was set in the early 1900s, tracing the life of Ramanujan, and shot across five different locations, across
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
and
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, which includes
Kumbakonam,
Namakkal,
Chennai
Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
and
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
. The film features, music and background score composed by
Ramesh Vinayagam, cinematography handled by
Sunny Joseph and editing done by
B. Lenin.
''Ramanujan'' received
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film in 2013, although the film had released a year later. The film was released worldwide on 11 July 2014, across
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
and
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
. It was released simultaneously in Tamil and English languages.
Plot
Set in the early 1900s, the film traces the life of the prodigious math genius
Srinivasa Ramanujan from the time he was a young Tamil Brahmin to his years in England, where he attended
Cambridge University during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. The film follows his relationships with his mother Komalatammal, his wife Janaki, and his collaborator Professor
G. H. Hardy
Godfrey Harold Hardy (7 February 1877 – 1 December 1947) was an English mathematician, known for his achievements in number theory and mathematical analysis. In biology, he is known for the Hardy–Weinberg principle, a basic principle of pop ...
. The film also showcases how Indian society viewed a mathematician of such great stature.
Cast
*
Abhinay Vaddi as
Srinivasa Ramanujan
*
Suhasini Maniratnam as Komalatammal (
Srinivasa Ramanujan's Mother)
*
Bhama as Janaki (
Srinivasa Ramanujan's Wife)
* Kevin McGowan as
G. H. Hardy
Godfrey Harold Hardy (7 February 1877 – 1 December 1947) was an English mathematician, known for his achievements in number theory and mathematical analysis. In biology, he is known for the Hardy–Weinberg principle, a basic principle of pop ...
*
Abbas as
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
* Anmol as Young Srinivasa Ramanujan
*
Michael Lieber as
John Edensor Littlewood
*
Richard Walsh as
Francis Spring
*
Sharath Babu as Diwan Bahadur
R. Ramachandra Rao I. C. S.
*
Radha Ravi as Prof. Singaravelu Mudaliar
*
Madhan Bob as Prof. Krishna Shastri
*
Y. G. Mahendran as S. Narayana Iyer
*
Manobala as Krishna Rao
*
Nizhalgal Ravi as Srinivasa Raghavan (Srinivasa Ramanujan's Father)
* Satish Kumar as Anandhu
*
Thalaivasal Vijay as Sathiyapriya Rayar
* Manibharathi as Krishnan
*
Delhi Ganesh
*
Raja Krishnamoorthy as Seshu Iyer
*
T. P. Gajendran as
T. Namberumal Chetty
*
Mohan V. Ram
*
Cloudia Swann as Ms. Bourne
* Mike Parish as Doctor Charles
* Harsh Naik as Chatterjee
* Lizzie Bourne as Ms. Gertrude Hardy
Production
Casting
Gnana Rajasekaran looked for an actor who would physically resemble Ramanujan and signed
Abhinay Vaddi, who is the grandson of veteran Tamil actor
Gemini Ganesan, for the main role.
Michael Lieber was signed to play Edensor Littlewood. Lieber confessed he had no knowledge of Ramanujan, when he signed the film, and went as far as to meet
Béla Bollobás, who worked with Littlewood personally, for his research work. He found it difficult to speak the Tamil lines, but appreciated it later on, "I would be lying if I said that the task of learning Tamil was not daunting at first, but once I got the hang of it I was able to appreciate what a beautiful language it is. There were many different ways of learning the Tamil lines; some used audio tapes, prompting, flash cards, or word boards. I learnt the meaning of the words and memorised chunks of dialogue."
Similarly, Kevin McGowan, who was signed for the role of
G. H. Hardy
Godfrey Harold Hardy (7 February 1877 – 1 December 1947) was an English mathematician, known for his achievements in number theory and mathematical analysis. In biology, he is known for the Hardy–Weinberg principle, a basic principle of pop ...
, was unfamiliar with the story of Ramanujan. The film also stars
Bhama,
Suhasini Maniratnam,
Abbas and
Richard Walsh amongst others.
Sunny Joseph, best known for his high-profile
Malayalam
Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
works with directors
Adoor Gopalakrishnan and
Shaji N. Karun, was signed as
cinematographer
The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the recording of a film, television production, music video or other live-action piece. The cinematographer is the chief of the camera ...
.
Filming
The film has been shot in the five main locations of Ramanujan's life,
Kumbakonam,
Namakkal,
Chennai
Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
and
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
. The first two schedules were shot in
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
while the third was done in
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, where they took the permission of
Cambridge University to shoot. The task to create a script in multiple languages was described by
Sindhu Rajasekaran as "quite a chore. Roxane de Rouen and I are working with Gnana Rajasekaran, the director of ‘Ramanujan,’ to make the characters speak words that make them real. No, you wouldn't find roadside urchins who speak in Queen's English here; people would speak what comes to them naturally: Tamil, English, Indian English, even Tamenglish. What a delight it is to live in this world where languages are not borders, but an element to experiment with..."
Music
The film's soundtrack and score were composed by
Ramesh Vinayakam.
The music consisted of classical and orchestral pieces, recorded by the GermanPops Orchestra, whereas the songs being related to mathematical terms.
The soundtrack album of ''Ramanujan'', which features eight tracks, including four songs and four
instrumental
An instrumental or instrumental song is music without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through Semantic change, semantic widening, a broader sense of the word s ...
s, was released at the
Suryan FM radio station in
Chennai
Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
on 13 June 2014 to positive reviews from critics.
Release
The official trailer of the film was released on 16 June 2014.
On 9 July 2014, the producers of Ramanujan arranged a special screening at the
Rashtrapati Bhavan, receiving an invitation from the president
Pranab Mukherjee.
The film was simultaneously released in
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
and
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
in Tamil and English languages on 11 July 2014. After the film's theatrical run, the makers released the
VCD and
DVD formats of the film in late 2014, which featured the making video, behind-the-scenes featurette, and deleted scenes from the film.
Reception
The film received mixed reviews from critics, who generally praised the acting but criticized the writing. The ''
Deccan Chronicle
''Deccan Chronicle'' is an English-language daily newspaper based in Hyderabad, India. Founded in 1938, it was initially launched as a Weekly newspaper, weekly and later converted into a daily. The newspaper's name reflects its origins in the ...
'' called ''Ramanujan'' "a brilliant piece on canvas with edifying moments and relevance to modern age" and went on to add that it was "not to be missed", giving it 3.5/5 stars. S. Saraswathi of ''
Rediff
Rediff.com, stylized as rediff.com, is an Indian news, information, entertainment, and shopping website. Founded by Ajit Balakrishnan in 1996, it was the first Indian website to become a mainstream news media organization. It is headquartered i ...
'' wrote, "''Ramanujan'' is a brilliant film, a must watch" and gave the film 4/5. Gautaman Bhaskaran of ''
The Hindustan Times'' gave the film 3/5 stars and wrote, "The movie is a poignant look at the way a prodigy struggled and suffered in a penurious family, a mastermind whose mathematical wizardry invited ridicule and revulsion in far lesser mortals. Rajasekaran, who also scripted the film, takes us through a linear narrative to tell us about the intelligence of boy Ramanujan as he completely foxes his school-master with a little insight into the importance of zero, and later about his frustration when he hits a wall in his quest to sink into, and shine, with numbers". ''
Sify ''wrote, "Making biopics is indeed very challenging and the director has been successful to a very large extent to bring out each and every character. Gnana Rajasekaran has done a well-researched biopic on Ramanujam...it is a film that is definitely worth viewing". ''
IANS'' gave it 3/5 and wrote, "Gnana Rajasekaran certainly knows the art and succeeds narrating an inspiring tale, but his work doesn’t resonate deep within. This is so because the director merely recreates several important episodes from Ramanujan’s life on the screen while ignoring the need to build a screenplay to keep the viewers hooked". Bharath Vijayakumar of ''Moviecrow'' rated 3/5 stars and said, "Ramanujan is a noble effort and a fascinating insight about the life and times of this Maths Wizard who lived all his life in unison with his true love.".
In contrast, ''
The New Indian Express'' wrote, "The director’s persistent effort to bring on celluloid lives of eminent people is laudable. But a movie is not only about the theme, but also about how it is presented on screen. And the presentation of the life and journey of the mathematical genius is disappointing and uninspiring".
Baradwaj Rangan of ''
The Hindu
''The Hindu'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Hindu Group, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It was founded as a weekly publication in 1878 by the Triplicane Six, becoming a daily in 1889. It is one of the India ...
'' wrote, "The film runs nearly three hours and it’s puzzling why it needed to. There appears to have been no effort to streamline the events of Ramanujan’s life. The writing, too, fails to make ''Ramanujan'' interesting", going on to add "The great man certainly deserved a better movie". M. Suganth of the ''
Times Of India'' gave 2.5/5 and wrote, "For a film that is about a man with astounding talent, the filmmaking is largely unimaginative. The staging is somewhat old-fashioned (read dated), the pacing staid and the film often slips into the kind of melodrama that you nowadays find in TV serials.". ''Daily India'' gave 2.5/5 and stated, "In overall, ''Ramanujan'' is a cleanly made and it's a very rare kind of movie in biopics genre. Editing and cinematography is worth praising. Abhinay Vaddi, the grandson of veteran Tamil film actor Gemini Ganesan done a good job and made justice to their roles.". ''Indiaglitz'' gave 2.25/5 and wrote, "An honest attempt to drive through the life of a genius gets stuck at lot of bumpers.".
Awards
''Ramanujan'' won the
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for
Best Film of 2013.
See also
*
''The Man Who Knew Infinity'' (film)
*
List of films about mathematicians
*
Ramanujan - Movie in Tamil- Youtube*
Ramanujan - Movie in Hindi- Youtube
References
External links
*
{{Gnana Rajasekaran
2014 films
Biographical films about mathematicians
2010s Tamil-language films
2010s Indian films
Indian biographical films
Films about mathematics
Indian independent films
Films scored by Ramesh Vinayakam
Indian films based on actual events
Srinivasa Ramanujan
2010s biographical films
2014 independent films
2014 multilingual films
Indian multilingual films
Films directed by Gnana Rajasekaran