Ram Sarup Ankhi (28 August 1932 – 14 February 2010) was an Indian writer, poet, and novelist who wrote in
Punjabi.
He started as a poet but ended up as a fiction writer. He was awarded the
Sahitya Akademi Award
The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
by the
Sahitya Akademi
The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of the Indian government. Its off ...
, India's National Academy of Letters in 1987 for his novel ''
Kothe Kharak Singh''.
Life
Ankhi was born on 28 August 1932, in the village of Dhaula in
Barnala district of
Indian Punjab. After completing his education from
Government Mohindra College
Established in 1875, Government Mohindra College Patiala, Punjab, India is the oldest institution of contemporary higher learning in Northern India.
Mohindra College was the first institution in Punjab to receive A++ grade from the National ...
, Patiala, Ankhi continued with his ancestral profession of farming. Later, he served as an English teacher in a government school, but wrote in Punjabi language.
He died on 13 February 2010, and he was survived by his wife, three daughters and two sons. One daughter pre-deceased him Three of his wives died, and he later married a lady who spoke only broken Punjabi, leading everyone to conclude that his fourth wife was from outside Punjab, but from another Indian province.
Career
He started his career as a poet but ended as fiction writer. There are 15 novels, eight-story-books and five poem collections to his credit. He mostly wrote about the village life of
Punjab
Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
; about farmer suicide and indebtedness and drug addiction etc. His well-known works include ''
Kothe Kharak Singh'' (1985),
''Partapi'' (1993),
''Dulle Di Dhab'' (2003), ''Salphas'',
''Kanak Da Qatleam''.
''Malhe Jharhian'' (1988)
and ''Apni Mitti De Rukh'' (2004) are both autobiographies.
The scene of most of his writings are a cluster of 50 villages in the Malwa region, from the districts of
Mansa,
Bathinda
Bathinda is a city and municipal corporation in Punjab, India. The city is the administrative headquarters of Bathinda district. It is located in northwestern India in the Malwa Region, west of the capital city of Chandigarh and is the fifth ...
,
Barnala, and
Sangrur
Sangrur is a city in the Indian state of Punjab, India. It is the headquarters of Sangrur District.
Geography
Sangrur is located at . It has an average elevation of 237 metres (778 feet).
Climate
Health services
City has PGIM ...
.
Awards
He received the
Sahitya Akademi Award
The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
given by
Sahitya Akademi
The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of the Indian government. Its off ...
, India's National Academy of Letters in 1987 for his novel ''
Kothe Kharak Singh'', which was a story of three generations based on a fictional village in Punjab.
Official list of Awardees
Sahitya Akademi
The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of the Indian government. Its off ...
website. He received many more including, Kartar Singh Dhaliwal award of 1992 from Panjabi Sahit Akademi, Ludhiana
Ludhiana () is the most populous Cities in India, city in the Indian state of Punjab, India, Punjab.164.100.161.224
http://164.100.161.224 › filesPDF
Ludhiana State: Punjab Business & Industrial Centre, Tier 2 1 ... The city has an estima ...
and Sarb Shresht Sahitkaar award in 2009.
Notable books
;Stories
Many of his books and short stories have been adapted into films. His novel ''Gelo'' was made into a Punjabi feature film directed by Manbhawan Singh in 2016.
*''Sutta Naag'' (1966)
*''Kachcha Dhaga'' (1967)
*''Manukh Di Maut'' (1968)
*''Teesi Da Ber'' (1970)
*''Khaara Duddh'' (1973)
*''Adha Admi'' (1977)
*''Gelo''
*''Kadon Phirange Din'' (1985)
*''Kidhar Jaawan'' (1992)
*''Chhad Ke Na Ja'' (1994)
;
;Novels
*'' Kothe Kharak Singh'' (1985)[
*''Partapi'' (1993)][
*''Dulle Di Dhab'' (2003)
*''Kaidan'']
*''Zameena Wale''
*''Kanka Da Katlaam''
*''Pind Di Mitti''
;
;Autobiographies
*''Malhe Jharhian'' (1988)[
*''Apni Mitti De Rukh'' (2004)]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ankhi, Ram Sarup
Punjabi-language writers
Punjabi-language poets
Indian male novelists
1932 births
2010 deaths
Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Punjabi
Punjabi Hindus
People from Sangrur
20th-century Indian poets
20th-century Indian novelists
Indian male poets
Poets from Punjab, India
Novelists from Punjab, India
20th-century Indian male writers
People from Punjab Province (British India)