Ralph Wiggum is a recurring character in the
animated series
An animated series, or a cartoon series, is a set of Animation, animated films with a common title, usually related to one another. These episodes typically share the same main heroes, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series ...
''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
.'' He is voiced by
Nancy Cartwright
Nancy Jean Cartwright (born October 25, 1957) is an American actress, best known as the long-time voice of Bart Simpson on ''The Simpsons'', for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance and an Annie Award f ...
. Ralph is characterized largely by his frequent
non-sequiturs which range from nonsensical and bizarre to profound. His
dim-witted behavior lends him an air of blissful ignorance.
The creator of the show,
Matt Groening
Matthew Abram Groening ( ; born February 15, 1954) is an American cartoonist, writer, producer, and animator. He is best known as the creator of the television series ''The Simpsons'' (1989–present), ''Futurama'' (1999–2003, 2008–2013, 2 ...
, has cited Ralph as his favorite character. He generally remains one of the more popular and often quoted secondary characters in the show. In 2006, ''
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' ranked Ralph No. 3 on their list of the "Top 25 Simpsons Peripheral Characters," behind
Sideshow Bob
Robert Underdunk "Bob" Terwilliger Jr., Doctor of Philosophy, PhD, better known as Sideshow Bob, is a recurring antagonist in the animated television series ''The Simpsons''. He is voiced by Kelsey Grammer and first appeared in the episode "The ...
and
Troy McClure.
Role in ''The Simpsons''
Ralph is characterized as a slow-witted and good-natured 8-year-old boy in
Lisa Simpson
Lisa Marie Simpson is a fictional character in the animated television sitcom series ''The Simpsons''. She is the middle child of the Simpson family. Voiced by Yeardley Smith, Lisa was born as a character in '' The Tracey Ullman Show'' short ...
's second-grade class, taught by
Ms. Hoover. Initially, he was mostly used as a silent background character without consistent characterization. However, in later seasons his role expanded, being a featured character in several episodes.
These episodes include: "
I Love Lisa", an episode which set him apart from other tertiary characters and largely defined much of his character,
"
This Little Wiggy" and "
E Pluribus Wiggum"; as well as appearances both minor and prominent in many other episodes. Ralph also appears in various other media, such as the
Simpsons comic book series by Bongo, and has even received his own entry in
The Simpsons Library of Wisdom series.
Personality
Ralph's primary role in the show is to deliver clueless asides and odd ''
non-sequiturs.'' Ralph is presented as quite stupid, verbally challenged, and slow. In one of his most famous quotes, Ralph responds to the news that he is failing English class with the retort: "Me fail English? That's unpossible!"
In other instances, Ralph has been shown to speak with relative ease, notably in "
I Love Lisa" when he gives an uncharacteristically powerful performance as
George Washington
George Washington (, 1799) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led Patriot (American Revoluti ...
in a school play. Occasionally, Ralph has been used to break the
fourth wall
The fourth wall is a performance dramatic convention, convention in which an invisible, imaginary wall separates actors from the audience. While the audience can see through this "wall", the convention assumes the actors act as if they cannot. ...
straightforwardly.
Although it has never been explicitly stated in any ''Simpsons''-related media that Ralph is intellectually disabled and/or
brain damage
Brain injury (BI) is the destruction or degeneration of brain cells. Brain injuries occur due to a wide range of internal and external factors. In general, brain damage refers to significant, undiscriminating trauma-induced damage.
A common ...
d,
Chief Wiggum drops baby Ralph in a flashback sequence, with the latter landing flat on his head. When Wiggum picks Ralph up again, Ralph suddenly has difficulty drinking out of his bottle.
Creation and design
Ralph was named after Ralph Kramden, the character on ''
The Honeymooners
''The Honeymooners'' is an American television sitcom that originally aired from 1955 to 1956, created by and starring Jackie Gleason, and based on a recurring comedy sketch of the same name that had been part of Gleason's variety show. It f ...
'' portrayed by comedian
Jackie Gleason
Herbert John Gleason (born Herbert Walton Gleason Jr.; February 26, 1916June 24, 1987), known as Jackie Gleason, was an American comedian, actor, writer, and composer also known as "The Great One". He developed a style and characters from growin ...
.
Ralph's first credited appearance in the show was in the episode "
Moaning Lisa", where he was considerably different in appearance and behavior. Ralph's modern design first appeared in the second-season episode "
Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment". Early Ralph spoke with a voice similar to that of
Nelson Muntz's until Cartwright settled into his higher-pitched whine. Originally intended to be a "Mini-Homer," Ralph eventually took on a life of his own.
The staff later retconned Ralph into the son of
Chief Wiggum, a fact initially hinted at in "
Kamp Krusty" and later made canon in "
I Love Lisa".
Groening considers Ralph "really hard to write."
[
Ralph's normal attire usually consists of a blue long-sleeve shirt with a collar, a belt with a red buckle, and brown pants. However, almost all ''Simpsons-''related media and merchandise portray Ralph with white or light gray colored pants. Ralph's hair is meant to evoke a bowl-cut style.] In one particular issue of the comic book, Ralph is drawn in a realistic style, depicted with blonde hair. Adult Ralph in " Bart to the Future" has light brown hair.
Reception
Ralph has become one of the show's most popular characters. He is commonly featured on media and merchandise related to the show, including the season 13 home media box set. Kidrobot released Ralph as a separate figure from the rest of their ''Simpsons'' line of figurines in 2009. The figure is twice as large as the others. The comedy band The Bloodhound Gang
The Bloodhound Gang is an American rock band formed by James "Jimmy Pop" Franks and Michael "Daddy Long Legs" Bowe in 1992 in Quakertown, Pennsylvania. Pop is the sole constant member of the band. Its line-up since 2009 has consisted of Pop ...
made a song titled "Ralph Wiggum" on the album '' Hefty Fine,'' dedicated to the character and composed solely of some of his most famous quotes for lyrics. Show creator Matt Groening
Matthew Abram Groening ( ; born February 15, 1954) is an American cartoonist, writer, producer, and animator. He is best known as the creator of the television series ''The Simpsons'' (1989–present), ''Futurama'' (1999–2003, 2008–2013, 2 ...
has stated that writers will most likely take credit for Ralph when someone asks who writes specific characters, which is a common misconception about the writing process.
References
Bibliography
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wiggum, Ralph
The Simpsons characters
Television characters introduced in 1989
Child characters in television
Child characters in animated films
Male characters in animated television series
Characters created by Matt Groening
Animated characters introduced in 1989
de:Figuren aus Die Simpsons#Ralph Wiggum