Ralph Rosenblum (October 13, 1925 – September 6, 1995) was an American film editor who worked extensively with the directors
Sidney Lumet
Sidney Arthur Lumet ( ; June 25, 1924 – April 9, 2011) was an American film director. Lumet started his career in theatre before moving to film, where he gained a reputation for making realistic and gritty New York City, New York dramas w ...
and
Woody Allen
Heywood Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American filmmaker, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. Allen has received many List of awards and nominations received by Woody Allen, accolade ...
. He won the 1977
BAFTA Award for Best Editing for his work on ''
Annie Hall
''Annie Hall'' is a 1977 American satirical romantic comedy-drama film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay written by Allen and Marshall Brickman, and produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe. The film stars Allen as Alvy Singer ...
'', and published an influential memoir ''When the Shooting Stops, the Cutting Begins: A Film Editor's Story''.
Life and career
Towards the end of the
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
in 1945, Rosenblum worked as a filmmaking apprentice in the
U.S. Office of War Information; among his mentors there were
Sidney Meyers and
Helen van Dongen.
[Remembering Ralph Rosenblum]
www.mindspring.com via Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
. Retrieved February 26, 2022. Following the war he became van Dongen's assistant while she was editing
Robert Flaherty's film ''
Louisiana Story'' (1948), and was credited as an editor on ''Of Human Rights'' (1950), which van Dongen produced and directed. Much of Rosenblum's work in the 1950s and early 1960s was in television; he worked on shows such as ''The Search'',
''Omnibus'', ''The
Guy Lombardo
Gaetano Alberto "Guy" Lombardo (June 19, 1902 – November 5, 1977) was a Canadian and American bandleader, violinist, and hydroplane racing, hydroplane racer whose unique "sweet jazz" style remained popular with audiences for nearly five decade ...
Show'', and ''
The Patty Duke Show''. With
Sid Katz and
Gene Milford, he formed a company, MKR Films, that provided editorial services for television shows, spots, and corporate films.
In the 1960s, Rosenblum edited four films directed by
Sidney Lumet
Sidney Arthur Lumet ( ; June 25, 1924 – April 9, 2011) was an American film director. Lumet started his career in theatre before moving to film, where he gained a reputation for making realistic and gritty New York City, New York dramas w ...
, starting with
''Long Day's Journey into Night'' (1962). These films, which were all serious dramas, were very important to Rosenblum's career; as John Gallagher has noted,
Paul Monaco has summarized Rosenblum's editing innovations on ''The Pawnbroker'', as well as their influence, as follows, "In his work on ''The Pawnbroker'', Rosenblum imitated devices from several French films of the previous decade, but he also extended them. Like
Dede Allen, Rosenblum broke editing conventions and rules. More importantly, and like her also, his innovations shifted editing away from its traditional reliance on telling a story to the creation of a new and penetrating subjectivity in the feature film."
In 1966, Rosenblum was nominated for an
American Cinema Editors
Founded in 1950, American Cinema Editors (ACE) is an honorary society of film editing, film editors who are voted in based on the qualities of professional achievements, their education of others, and their dedication to editing. Members use the ...
"Eddie" award (Best Editing of a Feature Film) for ''
A Thousand Clowns'' (1965), which was directed by
Fred Coe
Frederick Hayden Hughs Coe (December 23, 1914 – April 29, 1979) was an American television producer and director most famous for '' The Goodyear Television Playhouse''/'' The Philco Television Playhouse'' in 1948-1955 and ''Playhouse 90'' from ...
.
In 1968, Rosenblum was hired as an "editorial consultant" to help a young
Woody Allen
Heywood Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American filmmaker, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. Allen has received many List of awards and nominations received by Woody Allen, accolade ...
hone a large amount of footage into what became Allen's first film, the
mockumentary
A mockumentary (a portmanteau of ''mock'' and ''documentary'') is a type of film or television show depicting fictional events, but presented as a Documentary film, documentary. Mockumentaries are often used to analyze or comment on current event ...
''
Take the Money and Run''. Rosenblum went on to edit the next five of Allen's films, including ''
Annie Hall
''Annie Hall'' is a 1977 American satirical romantic comedy-drama film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay written by Allen and Marshall Brickman, and produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe. The film stars Allen as Alvy Singer ...
'', for which he won the 1977
BAFTA Award for Best Editing with Wendy Greene Bricmont. ''
Interiors
''Interiors'' is a 1978 American drama film written and directed by Woody Allen. It stars Kristin Griffith, Mary Beth Hurt, Richard Jordan, Diane Keaton, E. G. Marshall, Geraldine Page, Maureen Stapleton, and Sam Waterston.
Allen's first ...
'' (1978) was Rosenblum's last film with Allen. Rosenblum and Allen came to a mutual decision that Rosenblum would not edit ''Manhattan''.
Susan E. Morse, who had been Rosenblum's assistant editor on several of Allen's films, became his successor and edited Allen's films for the ensuing twenty years.
For the last film, ''Interiors'', Allen was actively involved in the editing and was fearful concerning the reception of the film. Allen's biographer
Eric Lax quoted Rosenblum about the film:
In 1979, Rosenblum published a book written with Robert Karen, ''When the Shooting Stops, the Cutting Begins: A Film Editor's Story''.
Gallagher described the importance of this book as follows:
According to his widow, Davida Rosenblum, "He was an autodidact, especially when it came to his prodigious knowledge of music, and used both jazz and classical music as temporary or permanent scores in many of the films he edited. Many of the composers exposed to his temporary tracks used them as a guide."
Rosenblum worked as a director for about five years, commencing with the documentary film ''Acting Out'' (1980). His films included ''
Summer Solstice
The summer solstice or estival solstice occurs when one of Earth's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere ( Northern and Southern). The summer solstice is the day with the longest peri ...
'' (1981), which was made for television and which was actor
Henry Fonda
Henry Jaynes Fonda (May 16, 1905 – August 12, 1982) was an American actor whose career spanned five decades on Broadway theatre, Broadway and in Hollywood. On screen and stage, he often portrayed characters who embodied an everyman image.
Bo ...
's last film.
Later years
For the last eight years of his life, Rosenblum taught film and film editing at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
as a Full Professor of Film Directing despite having not attended college himself.
In his final decade, Rosenblum taught editing at the
International Film and Television Workshops in Rockport, Maine.
For the final four years, he was also an Artist in Residence.
Rosenblum had been selected as a member of the
American Cinema Editors
Founded in 1950, American Cinema Editors (ACE) is an honorary society of film editing, film editors who are voted in based on the qualities of professional achievements, their education of others, and their dedication to editing. Members use the ...
.
[Members of the American Cinema Editors are often credited with the title "A.C.E.". For Rosenblum, see ]
Selected filmography
The director of each film is indicated in parentheses.
*''
Long Day's Journey into Night'' (Lumet - 1962)
*''
Fail-Safe
In engineering, a fail-safe is a design feature or practice that, in the event of a failure causes, failure of the design feature, inherently responds in a way that will cause minimal or no harm to other equipment, to the environment or to people. ...
'' (Lumet - 1964)
*''
The Pawnbroker'' (Lumet - 1965)
*''
A Thousand Clowns'' (Coe - 1965)
*''
The Group'' (Lumet - 1966)
*''
The Producers'' (
Brooks-1967)
*''
The Night They Raided Minsky's'' (Friedkin - 1968)
*''
Goodbye, Columbus'' (
Peerce - 1969)
*''
Take the Money and Run'' (Allen - 1969) (as editorial consultant)
*''
Bananas
A banana is an elongated, edible fruit – berry (botany), botanically a berry – produced by several kinds of large treelike herbaceous flowering plants in the genus ''Musa (genus), Musa''. In some countries, cooking bananas are called pla ...
'' (Allen - 1971)
*''
Sleeper'' (Allen - 1973)
*''
Love and Death
''Love and Death'' is a 1975 American comedy film written and directed by Woody Allen. It is a satire on the Golden Age of Russian literature starring Allen and Diane Keaton as Boris and Sonja, Russians living during the Napoleonic Era who enga ...
'' (Allen - 1975)
*''
Annie Hall
''Annie Hall'' is a 1977 American satirical romantic comedy-drama film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay written by Allen and Marshall Brickman, and produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe. The film stars Allen as Alvy Singer ...
'' (Allen - 1977)
*''
North Star: Mark di Suvero'' (de Menil - 1977) (as editorial consultant)
*''
Interiors
''Interiors'' is a 1978 American drama film written and directed by Woody Allen. It stars Kristin Griffith, Mary Beth Hurt, Richard Jordan, Diane Keaton, E. G. Marshall, Geraldine Page, Maureen Stapleton, and Sam Waterston.
Allen's first ...
'' (Allen - 1978)
* ''
Summer Solstice
The summer solstice or estival solstice occurs when one of Earth's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere ( Northern and Southern). The summer solstice is the day with the longest peri ...
'' (1981)
See also
*
List of film director and editor collaborations
References
Notes
Further reading
* Memoir published by Rosenblum's wife of over forty years.
External links
*
* Robert Karen interviewed Rosenblum in preparation for their book, ''When the Shooting Stops, the Cutting Begins''. The original typescripts of the interview transcripts are held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division,
New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center, is located at 40 Lincoln Center Plaza, in the Lincoln Center complex on the Upper West Side in Manhattan, New York City. Situated between the Metropolitan O ...
. Online access is not available, but the interviews are available to the public. Some of the typescripts are undated.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosenblum, Ralph
1925 births
1995 deaths
American Cinema Editors
American film editors
Best Editing BAFTA Award winners
People of the United States Office of War Information