Ralph Mosser Barnes (October 17, 1900 - November 5, 1984) was an American
industrial engineer
Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integrated systems of people, materials, information, equipment and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mathematical, physical, an ...
and Professor of Industrial Engineering at the
University of Iowa
The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
, and the
University of California, Los Angeles
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...
. He is known as author of the 1937 "Motion and Time Study," which would become standard work for industrial engineers for generations,
[Karasek, Robert, and Tores Theorell.'' Healthy work: stress, productivity, and the reconstruction of working life.'' Basic books, 1992.] and as recipient of the 1941
Gilbreth Medal The Gilbreth Medal is named after Frank Bunker Gilbreth Sr.Barbara Sicherman, Carol Hurd Green. ''Notable American Women: The Modern Period : a Biographical Dictionary.'' 1980. p. 273. and Lillian Gilbreth and is presented in recognition of excellen ...
.
[Ralph Mosser Barnes](_blank)
at ''wf-eng.slerahosting.com.'' Accessed 06-07-2017.
Biography
Born in
Clifton Mills, West Virginia, Barnes was the son of John J. Barnes and Martha (Mosser) Barnes. He obtained his BSc and his MA in mechanical engineering from the
West Virginia University
West Virginia University (WVU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia, United States. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Ins ...
, and his PhD from the
Cornell University
Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
.
After his graduation in 1923 Barnes started his career at the U.S. Window Glass Co. in
Morgantown, West Virginia
Morgantown is a city in Monongalia County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. It is situated along the Monongahela River in North Central West Virginia and is the home of West Virginia University. The population was 30,347 at the 2 ...
for a year. In 1924-25 he was Assistant Engineer at
Bausch & Lomb
Bausch & Lomb (since 2010 stylized as Bausch + Lomb) is an American-Canadian eye health products company based in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada. It is one of the world's largest suppliers of contact lenses, lens care products, pharmaceuticals, intra ...
in Rochester, New York, working in Product Development. in 1925-26 he worked another year as Industrial Engineer at
Gleason Corporation
Gleason Corporation is a prominent machine tool builder based in Rochester, New York, US. It has manufacturing plants in the US, Germany, Switzerland, China, Japan, and India as well as sales and service offices in all major industrial hubs global ...
also in Rochester, New York.
In 1926 Barnes started his academic career as instructor at the
University of Illinois
The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, Illinois, or University of Illinois) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area, Illinois, United ...
. In 1928 he was appointed assistant Professor of Industrial Engineering at
University of Iowa
The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
, working his way up to associated Professor of Industrial Engineering in 1930 and Professor of Industrial Engineering in 1934. In 1949 he moved to the
University of California, Los Angeles
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...
, where he was Professor of Engineering and Production Management until his retirement in the late 1960s.
Barnes was awarded the
Gilbreth Medal The Gilbreth Medal is named after Frank Bunker Gilbreth Sr.Barbara Sicherman, Carol Hurd Green. ''Notable American Women: The Modern Period : a Biographical Dictionary.'' 1980. p. 273. and Lillian Gilbreth and is presented in recognition of excellen ...
in 1941, the Industrial Incentive Award in 1951, and the Frank and Lillian Industrial Engineering Award after his retirement in 1969.
Reception
Ralph M. Barnes is noted for his work in the fields of industrial engineering and management. The Work-Factor Council summarized:
Selected publications
* Barnes, Ralph M. ''Industrial Engineering and Management,'' 1931.
* Barnes, Ralph M. ''Motion and time study.'' 1937. 3rd ed. 1949.
* Barnes, Ralph Mosser. ''Work methods manual.'' 1944.
* Barnes, Ralph M. ''Motion and Time Study Problems and Projects'' 1949.
* Barnes, Ralph Mosser. ''Work sampling.'' WC Brown Company, 1956.
References
External links
Ralph Mosser Barnesat ''wf-eng.slerahosting.com.''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barnes, Ralph Mosser
1900 births
1984 deaths
American industrial engineers
West Virginia University alumni
People from Preston County, West Virginia
Cornell University alumni
20th-century American engineers