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Ralph Byrd (April 22, 1909  – August 18, 1952) was an American
actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), l ...
. He was most famous for playing the comic strip character Dick Tracy on screen, in serials, films and
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
.


Early life and career

The son of George and Edna May Byrd, Ralph Byrd was born in Dayton, Ohio. Before he began acting in films, he sang and danced in theatrical productions. He served in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, having been inducted into the service in San Pedro, California, in 1944. He married actress and model Virginia Carroll in 1936. The couple remained together until Byrd's death in 1952. Byrd was a good, all-purpose actor with a gift for delivering dialogue in a natural, ingratiating way. His screen characters could be breezy and affable or tough and authoritative, as the role required. He debuted in movies with a bit part in ''
Red-Headed Woman ''Red-Headed Woman'' is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic comedy film, produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, based on the 1931 novel of the same name by Katharine Brush, and a screenplay by Anita Loos. It was directed by Jack Conway and stars J ...
'' in (1932). Once established in
Republic Pictures Republic Pictures Corporation (currently held under Melange Pictures, LLC) was an American motion picture production-distribution corporation in operation from 1935 to 1967, that was based in Los Angeles. It had studio facilities in Studio City a ...
' Dick Tracy serials (beginning in 1937), he was usually cast in action features (as a
truck driver A truck driver (commonly referred to as a trucker, teamster, or driver in the United States and Canada; a truckie in Australia and New Zealand; a HGV driver in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the European Union, a lorry driver, or driver in ...
,
lumberjack Lumberjacks are mostly North American workers in the logging industry who perform the initial harvesting and transport of trees for ultimate processing into forest products. The term usually refers to loggers in the era (before 1945 in the Unite ...
, cowboy, etc.), despite not having the usual brawny frame that went with these roles. He had a strong, resolute jaw, however, which gave him a heroic presence. Byrd also starred in three other serials: '' Blake of Scotland Yard'' (1937), ''
S.O.S. Coast Guard ''S O S Coast Guard'' is a 1937 Republic film serial. It was the seventh of the sixty-six serials made by Republic. The plot concerns the mad scientist Boroff (Bela Lugosi) attempting to sell a superweapon to the highest bidder, opposed by Coast ...
'' (1937), and '' The Vigilante'' (1947).


Dick Tracy

Republic cast Byrd as Chester Gould's comic-strip detective Dick Tracy in the 1937 serial of the same name. The film was so successful that it spawned three sequels (unheard of in serials): '' Dick Tracy Returns'', '' Dick Tracy's G-Men'' (featuring a young
Jennifer Jones Jennifer Jones (born Phylis Lee Isley; March 2, 1919 – December 17, 2009), also known as Jennifer Jones Simon, was an American actress and mental health advocate. Over the course of her career that spanned over five decades, she was nominated ...
, under her real name of Phylis Isley), and '' Dick Tracy vs. Crime Inc.'' (reissued in 1952 as ''Dick Tracy vs. the Phantom Empire'').
RKO Radio Pictures RKO Radio Pictures Inc., commonly known as RKO Pictures or simply RKO, was an American film production and distribution company, one of the "Big Five" film studios of Hollywood's Golden Age. The business was formed after the Keith-Albee-Orph ...
made a feature film, '' Dick Tracy'', in 1945, with Morgan Conway in the title role. After two films, exhibitors complained. To them, Ralph Byrd ''was'' Dick Tracy, and only Ralph Byrd would do. RKO capitulated, and hired Byrd to finish the series. ''
Dick Tracy's Dilemma ''Dick Tracy's Dilemma'', released in the United Kingdom as ''Mark of the Claw'', is a 1947 American action film based on the 1930s comic-strip character of the same name created by Chester Gould. Ralph Byrd stars as Dick Tracy, reprising the r ...
'' and '' Dick Tracy Meets Gruesome'' were both released in 1947.


Later life and death

Byrd continued to work in action fare in the late 1940s, and when the Dick Tracy property became a TV series in 1950, Byrd was the obvious choice to reprise his most famous role. The shows were produced on low budgets, with Byrd forced to cope with long hours and strenuous action scenes. The accelerated pace of TV production took its toll on the overworked actor's health, and he succumbed to a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which m ...
in Tarzana, California, on August 18, 1952 and is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale).Wilson, Scott. ''Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons'', 3d ed.: 2. McFarland & Company (2016) He was 43 years old.


Selected filmography

* ''
Red-Headed Woman ''Red-Headed Woman'' is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic comedy film, produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, based on the 1931 novel of the same name by Katharine Brush, and a screenplay by Anita Loos. It was directed by Jack Conway and stars J ...
'' (1932) as Driver with Mustache (uncredited) * '' Chinatown Squad'' (1935) as Desk Sergeant (uncredited) * '' The Adventures of Rex and Rinty'' (1935, Serial) as Forest Ranger Jerry Morton
hs. 5-6 HS or Hs can stand for: Businesses and brands * HS Produkt, a Croatian firearms manufacturer * ''Helsingin Sanomat'', a newspaper in Finland * Hawker Siddeley, aircraft manufacturing group * Henschel & Son, in aircraft prefixes; e.g., Hs 117 * H ...
(uncredited) * ''
The Affair of Susan ''The Affair of Susan'' is a 1935 American comedy film directed by Kurt Neumann and starring Zasu Pitts, Hugh O'Connell and Walter Catlett.Lowe p.1968 It is a remake of the 1928 silent film '' Lonesome''. Two lonely people meet at an amusement ...
'' (1935) as Mechanic (uncredited) * ''
Hell-Ship Morgan ''Hell-Ship Morgan'' is a 1936 American romantic drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman and written by Harold Shumate. Cast * George Bancroft as Captain Ira 'Hell-Ship' Morgan * Ann Sothern as Mary Taylor * Victor Jory as Jim Allen * George ...
'' (1936) as Dale * '' Border Caballero'' (1936) as Tex Weaver * '' Pride of the Marines'' (1936) as Male Nurse (uncredited) * '' The Last Outlaw'' (1936) as Pilot (uncredited) * '' The Final Hour'' (1936) as Department of Justice Guard (uncredited) * '' Two-Fisted Gentleman'' (1936) as Charley * '' Swing Time'' (1936) as Hotel Clerk (uncredited) * '' Alibi for Murder'' (1936) as Cop (uncredited) * ''A Tenderfoot Goes West'' (1936) as Steve * '' White Legion'' (1936) as NCO Clerk (uncredited) * '' We Who Are About to Die'' (1937) as Police Lab Technician (uncredited) * '' Find the Witness'' (1937) as Tex * '' Blake of Scotland Yard'' (1937) as Dr. Jerry Sheehan * '' They Wanted to Marry'' (1937) as Roger Coleman (uncredited) * '' Sea Devils'' (1937) as Court-Martial Seaman (uncredited) * '' Dick Tracy'' (1937, Serial) as Dick Tracy * '' Motor Madness'' (1937) as C.P.O. Mike Burns * '' Criminals of the Air'' (1937) as Williamson * '' They Gave Him a Gun'' (1937) as Wounded Soldier (uncredited) * '' San Quentin'' (1937) as Cop on Phone (scenes deleted) * '' A Fight to the Finish'' (1937) as Jimmy (uncredited) * ''
S.O.S. Coast Guard ''S O S Coast Guard'' is a 1937 Republic film serial. It was the seventh of the sixty-six serials made by Republic. The plot concerns the mad scientist Boroff (Bela Lugosi) attempting to sell a superweapon to the highest bidder, opposed by Coast ...
'' (1937) as Lt. Terry Kent * '' The Firefly'' (1937) as French Lieutenant (uncredited) * '' The Trigger Trio'' (1937) as Larry Smith * '' Paid to Dance'' (1937) as Nickels Brown * '' Born to Be Wild'' (1938) as Steve Hackett * '' Army Girl'' (1938) as Capt. Bob Marvin * '' Dick Tracy Returns'' (1938) as Dick Tracy * '' Down in 'Arkansaw''' (1938) as John Parker * '' Fighting Thoroughbreds'' (1939) as Ben Marshall * '' S.O.S. Tidal Wave'' (1939) as Jeff Shannon * ''
Mickey the Kid ''Mickey the Kid'' is a 1939 American drama film directed by Arthur Lubin and starring Bruce Cabot, Ralph Byrd and ZaSu Pitts. It was produced and distributed by Republic Pictures. Plot Dr. Ben Cameron is worried about 12-year-old Mickey, son of ...
'' (1939) as Dr. Ben Cameron * '' Dick Tracy's G-Men'' (1939) as Dick Tracy * ''
The Captain Is a Lady ''The Captain Is a Lady'' is a 1940 American comedy film directed by Robert B. Sinclair and written by Henry Clark, adapted from the play by Rachel Crothers. The film stars Charles Coburn, Beulah Bondi, Virginia Grey, Helen Broderick, Billie Burk ...
'' (1940) as Randy - Seaman (uncredited) * ''
The Golden Fleecing "The Golden Fleecing" is a Scrooge McDuck comic book story from 1955, written and drawn by Carl Barks. It's about Scrooge who wants the Golden Fleece to make a jacket. Plot Seeing a catalog in men's fashion, Scrooge reflects that a man of his we ...
'' (1940) as Larry Kelly * '' The Howards of Virginia'' (1940) as James Howard * '' Dulcy'' (1940) as Businessman in Meeting (uncredited) * '' Drums of the Desert'' (1940) as Paul Dumont * '' North West Mounted Police'' (1940) as Constable Ackroyd * '' The Mark of Zorro'' (1940) as Student / Officer (uncredited) * '' Dark Streets of Cairo'' (1940) as Dennis Martin * '' The Son of Monte Cristo'' (1940) as William Gluck * '' Misbehaving Husbands'' (1940) as Bob Grant * '' Play Girl'' (1941) as Miami Doctor (uncredited) * '' The Penalty'' (1941) as Brock * '' Power Dive'' (1941) as Jackson - Draftsman * ''
Desperate Cargo ''Desperate Cargo'' is a 1941 American film directed by William Beaudine and based on the 1937 ''Argosy'' magazine serial ''Loot Below'' by Eustace Lane Adams. The film stars Ralph Byrd, Carol Hughes, Julie Duncan and Jack Mulhall. Plot On t ...
'' (1941) as Tony Bronson * '' Dr. Kildare's Wedding Day'' (1941) as Policeman (uncredited) * '' Navy Blues'' (1941) as Lieutenant (uncredited) * ''
A Yank in the R.A.F. ''A Yank in the R.A.F.'' is a 1941 American black-and-white war film directed by Henry King and starring Tyrone Power and Betty Grable. Released three months before the attack on Pearl Harbor plunged the United States into World War II, it is ...
'' (1941) as Al Bennett * '' Dick Tracy vs. Crime Inc.'' (1941) as Dick Tracy * ''
Duke of the Navy ''Duke of the Navy'' is a 1942 comedy film that was directed by William Beaudine from a screenplay by Beaudine, Gerald Drayson Adams, and John T. Coyle. It stars Ralph Byrd as Bill "Breezy" Duke, Stubby Kruger as Dan "Cookie" Cook, and Veda Ann Bo ...
'' (1942) as Breezy Duke * '' Broadway Big Shot'' (1942) as Jimmy O'Brien * '' Rudyard Kipling's Jungle Book'' (1942) as Durga * '' Moontide'' (1942) as Rev. Wilson * '' Ten Gentlemen from West Point'' (1942) as Maloney * ''
Careful, Soft Shoulder ''Careful, Soft Shoulders'' is a 1942 American comedy film written and directed by Oliver H. P. Garrett. The film stars Virginia Bruce, James Ellison, Aubrey Mather, Sheila Ryan, Ralph Byrd and Sigfrid Tor. It was released on September 18, ...
'' (1942) as Elliott Salmon * '' Manila Calling'' (1942) as Corbett * '' Time to Kill'' (1942) as Lou Venter, bodyguard * ''
Margin for Error ''Margin for Error'' is a 1943 American drama film directed by Otto Preminger. The screenplay by Lillie Hayward and Samuel Fuller is based on the 1939 play of the same title by Clare Boothe Luce. Plot When police officer Moe Finkelstein (Mil ...
'' (1943) as Pete - Dice-Playing Soldier (uncredited) * '' The Meanest Man in the World'' (1943) as Reporter (uncredited) * '' They Came to Blow Up America'' (1943) as Burkhardt * '' Guadalcanal Diary'' (1943) as Ned Rowman * '' December 7th: The Movie'' (1943) as Reporter (uncredited) * '' Four Jills in a Jeep'' (1944) as Sergeant in Mess Hall (uncredited) * '' Tampico'' (1944) as Quartermaster O'Brien (uncredited) * ''
Stallion Road ''Stallion Road'' is a 1947 American Drama Western film directed by James V. Kern, written by Stephen Longstreet, and starring Ronald Reagan, Alexis Smith, Zachary Scott, Peggy Knudsen, Patti Brady and Harry Davenport. It was released by Warner B ...
'' (1947) as Richmond Mallard * ''
Dick Tracy's Dilemma ''Dick Tracy's Dilemma'', released in the United Kingdom as ''Mark of the Claw'', is a 1947 American action film based on the 1930s comic-strip character of the same name created by Chester Gould. Ralph Byrd stars as Dick Tracy, reprising the r ...
'' (1947) as Dick Tracy * '' The Vigilante'' (1947) as Greg Sanders / The Vigilante * '' Dick Tracy Meets Gruesome'' (1947) as Dick Tracy * '' The Argyle Secrets'' (1948) as Police Lt. Samuel Samson * '' Stage Struck'' (1948) as Police Sgt. Tom Ramey * '' ''Canon City'''' (1948) as Officer Gray * '' Jungle Goddess'' (1948) asBob Simpson * '' Thunder in the Pines'' (1948) as 'Boomer' Benson * '' Radar Secret Service'' (1950) as Static * '' Union Station'' (1950) as Priest (uncredited) * '' The Redhead and the Cowboy'' (1951) as Capt. Andrews * '' Lightning Strikes Twice'' (1951) as Jack Ross, Hair Tonic Salesman on Bus (uncredited) * '' Double Crossbones'' (1951) as Will - Debtor (uncredited) * '' Close to My Heart'' (1951) as Charlie (uncredited) * ''
My Favorite Spy My Favorite Spy may refer to: * My Favorite Spy (1942 film), an American comedy film * My Favorite Spy (1951 film) ''My Favorite Spy'' is a 1951 comedy film directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Bob Hope and Hedy Lamarr. Plot US intelligen ...
'' (1951) as Official (uncredited) * '' Bugles in the Afternoon'' (1952) as First officer (uncredited)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Byrd, Ralph American male film actors Male film serial actors 1909 births 1952 deaths Male actors from Dayton, Ohio 20th-century American male actors Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)