The Rally for France ( (RPF); also briefly known in 2003 as Rally for France and European Independence or ) was a
right-wing
Right-wing politics is the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position based on natural law, economics, authority, property ...
political party in France. It was founded in 1999 by
Gaullist former
Interior Minister
An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a Cabinet (government), cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and iden ...
Charles Pasqua, then allied with
Philippe de Villiers (ex-
UDF). The RPF aimed to fight against
globalisation and
European federalism. The party was opposed to further European integration.
The new party enjoyed early electoral success when it placed second in the
1999 European Parliament election in France, scoring 13 percent of the vote and winning 13 seats. This placed it behind the
Socialist Party but ahead of the established centre-right parties, the
Rally for the Republic-
DL list and the
UDF. However, Philippe de Villiers' departure in late 2000, in order to refound his
Movement for France, severely damaged the party and Pasqua failed to run in the
2002 Presidential elections. Furthermore, the RPF suffered several setbacks in various elections and failed to regain much of its 1999-2000 momentum. The party won two seats in the
2002 National Assembly election through an alliance with the
UMP but lost all of its MEPs in the
2004 European election. Pasqua was elected
Senator
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or Legislative chamber, chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the Ancient Rome, ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior ...
for the
Hauts-de-Seine
Hauts-de-Seine (; ) is a department in the Île-de-France region of France. It covers Paris's western inner suburbs. It is bordered by Paris, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne to the east, Val-d'Oise to the north, Yvelines to the west and ...
in the
2004 French Senate election. He sat in the
UMP group.
The RPF remained an associate party of the
UMP until its dissolution in 2011.
See also
*
Movement for France
*
Rally of the French People
References
{{Authority control
Factions and associate parties of the Union for a Popular Movement
Right-wing parties in France
Political parties established in 1999
Eurosceptic parties in France
1999 establishments in France
Political parties disestablished in 2011
Charles Pasqua
French nationalist parties