Rajarshi () is a title in
Hinduism
Hinduism () is an Hypernymy and hyponymy, umbrella term for a range of Indian religions, Indian List of religions and spiritual traditions#Indian religions, religious and spiritual traditions (Sampradaya, ''sampradaya''s) that are unified ...
and
Hindu mythology, referring to a sage who hails from a royal background.
Description
A rajarshi may be described to be a king (raja) who adopted a path of devotion, thereby becoming a royal sage (rishi). A rajarshi does not have to leave the kingship to become rishi'','' as in the example of
Vishvamitra (who later becomes a ''
Brahmarishi''), but could attain the status of a sage through self-realisation during his reign. A rajarshi still performs the duties of their
kshatriya class, and remain similar to most
rishis,
maharishis, and
brahmarishis descendants in their level of spiritual knowledge. Another example of Rajarshi is King
Janaka
Janaka (, IAST: ''Janaka'') is the King of Videha who ruled from Mithila (region), Mithila, in the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. Janaka was married to Sunayana (Ramayana), Sunayana. He is the father of Sita and Urmila in the epic. The term Janaka ...
, who is said to have attained self-Knowledge from the ascetic sage
Astavakra.
They belong to the four types of rishis mentioned in Hinduism and Vedas.
# Rajarshi
#
Maharishi
#
Brahmarshi
#
Devarishi
Literature
In the
Ramayana
The ''Ramayana'' (; ), also known as ''Valmiki Ramayana'', as traditionally attributed to Valmiki, is a smriti text (also described as a Sanskrit literature, Sanskrit Indian epic poetry, epic) from ancient India, one of the two important epics ...
, Brahma proclaims Vishvamitra to be a rajarshi in response to the sage performing austerities for a thousand years.
References
{{Hindu-myth-stub
See also
*
Hindu mythology
*
Hinduism
Hinduism () is an Hypernymy and hyponymy, umbrella term for a range of Indian religions, Indian List of religions and spiritual traditions#Indian religions, religious and spiritual traditions (Sampradaya, ''sampradaya''s) that are unified ...
*Rajarshi
Janaka
Janaka (, IAST: ''Janaka'') is the King of Videha who ruled from Mithila (region), Mithila, in the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. Janaka was married to Sunayana (Ramayana), Sunayana. He is the father of Sita and Urmila in the epic. The term Janaka ...
*
Ramayana
The ''Ramayana'' (; ), also known as ''Valmiki Ramayana'', as traditionally attributed to Valmiki, is a smriti text (also described as a Sanskrit literature, Sanskrit Indian epic poetry, epic) from ancient India, one of the two important epics ...
Rishis
Titles and occupations in Hinduism