Raja Tikait Rai Srivastava" (c. 1760–1808) was the
Diwan () of
Awadh
Awadh (), known in British Raj historical texts as Avadh or Oudh, is a historical region in northern India and southern Nepal, now constituting the North-central portion of Uttar Pradesh. It is roughly synonymous with the ancient Kosala Regio ...
from 1791 - 1796
CE in the regime of
Asaf-ud-Daula. He belonged to
North Indian Kayastha community of India.
Famine of 1784-85
Nawab Asif-ud-daula along with his prime minister Mirza
Hasan Raza Khan and deewan Raja Tikait Rai, established a charitable institution (Rifah-e-Aam) which provided relief to thousands. Asif-ud-daula distributed salaries to the people with finance minister Raja Jhau Lal and deewan Raja Tikait Rai .
Welfare construction
He also constructed many
temple
A temple (from the Latin ) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. By convention, the specially built places of worship of some religions are commonly called "temples" in Engli ...
s,
mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
s,
bridge
A bridge is a structure built to Span (engineering), span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or railway) without blocking the path underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, whi ...
s and dug
tank
A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful engine; ...
s all over the state, which can still be seen.
[NAWABS OF OUDH & THEIR SECULARISM - Dr. B. S. Saxena](_blank)
/ref> He also built imambaras to house alams. In Tehsil Bithur, Kanpur
Kanpur (Hindustani language, Hindustani: ), originally named Kanhapur and formerly anglicized as Cawnpore, is the second largest city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Uttar Pradesh after Lucknow. It was the primary ...
there is a Baradari and a bathing quay
A wharf ( or wharfs), quay ( , also ), staith, or staithe is a structure on the shore of a harbour or on the bank of a river or canal where ships may dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. Such a structure includes one or more Berth (mo ...
built of red stone on the banks of Ganges
The Ganges ( ; in India: Ganga, ; in Bangladesh: Padma, ). "The Ganges Basin, known in India as the Ganga and in Bangladesh as the Padma, is an international which goes through India, Bangladesh, Nepal and China." is a trans-boundary rive ...
known as ''Patthar ghat'', built by Raja Tikait Rai.
Raja Tikait was also named the royal ''yajmān'' (patron) of Hanuman Garhi in Ayodhya
Ayodhya () is a city situated on the banks of the Sarayu river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ayodhya district as well as the Ayodhya division of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ayodhya became th ...
as a result of his donations.
In memory
''Raja Tikait Rai Ka Talab'' - This was built by the Nawabs. It is a ''pucca'' talab/tank with a separate bathing ghat for women. It also has the Sitala Mata temple
A temple (from the Latin ) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. By convention, the specially built places of worship of some religions are commonly called "temples" in Engli ...
where an annual fair
A fair (archaic: faire or fayre) is a gathering of people for a variety of entertainment or commercial activities. Fairs are typically temporary with scheduled times lasting from an afternoon to several weeks. Fairs showcase a wide range of go ...
is organized.Lucknow City Development Plan 2006
Notes
* Repertoire On Wajid Ali Shah & Monuments of Avadh, Avadh Cultural Club, Lucknow, 1974
References
External links
Places of Interest around Kanpur, Bithoor, Patthar Ghat
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rai, Raja Tikait
History of Uttar Pradesh
People from Lucknow
Awadh
1808 deaths
1760s births