Ragnarok is a Norwegian
black metal
Black metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. Common traits include fast tempos, a shrieking vocal style, heavily distorted guitars played with tremolo picking, raw ( lo-fi) recording, unconventional song structures, and an em ...
band. The band was formed in
Sarpsborg
Sarpsborg ( or ), historically Borg, is a city and municipality in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Sarpsborg.
Sarpsborg is part of the fifth largest urban area in Norway when paired with neigh ...
, Norway in 1994 by Jerv and Jontho, after they left Thoth, their previous band.
[Joel McIver]
"Ragnarok"
''Extreme Metal II'', London: Omnibus, 2005, . Lyrical themes include
Norse Mythology
Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Nordic folklore of the modern peri ...
,
Vikings
Vikings ; non, víkingr is the modern name given to seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden),
who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded and se ...
,
Satanism,
War
War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
, and
Anti-Christianity
Anti-Christian sentiment or Christophobia constitutes opposition or objections to Christians, the Christian religion, and/or its practices. Anti-Christian sentiment is sometimes referred to as Christophobia or Christianophobia, although these terms ...
. The band's name comes from the
Old Norse
Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian, is a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and t ...
word ''
Ragnarök
In Norse mythology, (; non, Ragnarǫk) is a series of events, including a great battle, foretelling the death of numerous great figures (including the gods Odin, Thor, Týr, Freyr, Heimdallr, and Loki), natural disasters, and the submers ...
'', the prophesied last battle between the
Norse gods
Norse is a demonym for Norsemen, a medieval North Germanic ethnolinguistic group ancestral to modern Scandinavians, defined as speakers of Old Norse from about the 9th to the 13th centuries.
Norse may also refer to:
Culture and religion
* Nors ...
and the
giants. They are "one of the most extreme black metal bands in Norway", making heavy use of make-up and special effects.
History
Ragnarok made a name for themselves locally by recording demo tracks and a compilation
album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
including the song "
Et Vinterland i Nord" with their original lineup, consisting of Jerv on bass, Jontho on drums, Rym on guitar and Thyme as the vocalist. The band received good feedback for their demo work and soon signed to the cult label
Head Not Found Records, who released Ragnarok's debut album ''
Nattferd'' in 1995.
[
The band was generally dissatisfied with Head Not Found Records, and intended to leave in 1996, but were persuaded to sign a contract for two more albums after the label offered them a much better deal. Unfortunately, this deal meant that Ragnarok was forced to turn down a deal with ]Century Media
A century is a period of 100 years. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c.
A centennial or ...
, who expressed interest in signing the band after a show in Oslo
Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
later that same year.
In 1997, work was begun on Ragnarok's second album, titled ''Arising Realm'', which featured Shagrath
Stian Tomt Thoresen (born 18 November 1976),[Shagrath](_blank)
at Encyclopaedia Metallum known professiona ...
of the band Dimmu Borgir
Dimmu Borgir () is a Norwegian symphonic black metal band from Jessheim, formed in 1993. The name is derived from Dimmuborgir, a volcanic formation in Iceland, the name of which means "dark cities" or "dark castles/fortresses" in Icelandic ...
on keyboards.[ In 1998, Ragnarok went on tour for the first time, playing eight shows in ]Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establishe ...
and Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
in addition to the Blood Log Festival in Leipzig
Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
. At the end of the year Ragnarok started recording ''Diabolical Age'', their third album. Diabolical Age was not finished until late in 1999, and by the time it was actually released Thyme had left the band, to be replaced by vocalist Astaroth
Astaroth (also Ashtaroth, Astarot and Asteroth), in demonology, was known to be the Great Duke of Hell in the first hierarchy with Beelzebub and Lucifer; he was part of the evil trinity. He is known to be a male figure most likely named afte ...
, and Sander had joined as a second guitarist. It was soon clear, however, that Sander was not cut out to perform with the band, so he was kicked out and replaced with Lord Arcamous shortly after the eventual release of Diabolical Age in 2000.
Later in 2000, Ragnarok embarked on a short tour with Swedish band Satanic Slaughter, in the course of which it became clear that Astaroth was not capable of continuing on with the band. He left the band after the tour. Lord Arcamous filled in as vocalist for the recording of the album ''In Nomine Satanas'' on Regain Records
Regain Records was a Swedish-based independent record label. The label predominantly released death metal and black metal albums. Regain Records was founded from what remained of the former label, Wrong Again Records, by Per Gyllenbäck in 1 ...
, but he himself was replaced with Hoest of the band Taake
Taake () is a Norwegian black metal band from Bergen, formed in 1993 and originally named Thule. The band's one continuous member is Hoest, who writes all and records most of the music. He has released seven full-length albums and several EPs. T ...
in 2002.
After Hoest joined the band, Ragnarok toured both Europe and North America and honed their sound for their next album. ''Blackdoor Miracle'' was recorded in 2004, and both the band and its fans were pleased with the results.
After a renewal of the lineup the only remaining original member, drummer Jontho, announced they will start touring with the new lineup. The band has rarely played live in recent years but were scheduled for the 10th anniversary of the Inferno Metal Festival
Inferno Metal Festival is an annual extreme metal festival that takes place every year during Easter in Oslo, Norway. The festival was founded by Borknagar guitarist Jens F. Ryland in cooperation with Radar Booking in 2001 and takes place at Rock ...
in 2010.[Yngve M. Jacobsen]
"Inferno dropper tre nye band..."
, HeavyMetal.no 21 December 2009 When they appeared there in 2003, a reviewer from HeavyMetal.no said their performance "fitted very well into y concept of black metal
Y, or y, is the twenty-fifth and penultimate Letter (alphabet), letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the English alphabet, modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. According to some auth ...
both good and bad" and seemed to please large numbers of the crowd. And in December 2005 they played their "first time at a drug-free event" at St. Croix in Fredrikstad
Fredrikstad (; previously ''Frederiksstad''; literally "Fredrik's Town") is a city and municipality in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Fredrikstad.
The city of Fredrikstad was founded in 1 ...
and were a huge success.
In March 2010, they released their new album, '' Collectors of the King'', through Regain Records.[ A reviewer at HeavyMetal.no called it "some of the most insistent and gripping Black Metal I've heard in a while." The reviewer at NecroWeb gave it 7 out of 10 points.
In May 2012, they announced they had signed with Agonia Records and would release a seventh album. Their seventh studio album was released October 31 in Europe and November 6 in North America under the name ''Malediction''.
After vocalist Hans Fryste announced his departure from the band in early 2014, the band finally officially announced their replacement for him September 14, 2014. The new vocalist will be drummer and Ragnarok founder Jontho himself, and his place behind the drum kit on stage will be taken by Dauden drummer Malignant.
On April 29, 2017, former bassist and co-founder Jerv was killed in a car accident.
]
Current members
*Jontho – drums (1994–2014), vocals (2014–present)
*Bjarkan – guitar (2020–present)
*Ihizahg – guitar (2021–present)
*Hellcommander Vargblod – bass (2021–present)
Former members
*Thyme – vocals (1994–1999)
*Jerv – bass (1994–2007; died 2017)
*Rym – guitar (1994–2007)
*Astaroth – vocals (2000–2001)
*Lord Arcamous – vocals (2001–2002)
*Hoest – vocals (2002–2007)
*Brigge – guitar (2008–2010)
*HansFyrste – vocals (2008–2014)
*Decepticon – bass (2008–2016)
Timeline
Discography
* '' Et Vinterland i Nord'' demo (1994)
* ''North Land'' demo (1995)
* '' Nattferd'' (1995)
* '' Arising Realm'' (1997)
* '' Diabolical Age'' (2000)
* '' In Nomine Satanas'' (2002)
* ''Blackdoor Miracle
''Blackdoor Miracle'' is the fifth studio album by Norwegian black metal band Ragnarok, released on January March 26, 2004 under Regain Records
Regain Records was a Swedish-based independent record label. The label predominantly released de ...
'' (2004)
* '' Collectors of the King'' (2010)
* ''Malediction'' (2012)
* ''Psychopathology'' (2016)
* ''Non Debellicata Non, non or NON can refer to:
* ''Non'', a negatory word in French, Italian and Latin
People
*Non (given name)
*Non Boonjumnong (born 1982), Thai amateur boxer
* Rena Nōnen (born 1993), Japanese actress who uses the stage name "Non" since July ...
'' (2019)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ragnarok
Norwegian black metal musical groups
Musical groups established in 1994
1994 establishments in Norway
Musical groups from Sarpsborg