
Ragnar Östberg (14 July 1866 – 5 February 1945) was a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
who is best known for designing
Stockholm City Hall
Stockholm City Hall ( sv, Stockholms stadshus, ''Stadshuset'' locally) is the seat of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm, Sweden. It stands on the eastern tip of Kungsholmen island, next to Riddarfjärden's northern shore and facing the isla ...
.
Biography
Östberg was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His parents were Carl Östberg and Erika Kindahl. Between 1884 and 1891, he first studied at
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
The KTH Royal Institute of Technology ( sv, Kungliga Tekniska högskolan, lit=Royal Institute of Technology), abbreviated KTH, is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden. KTH conducts research and education in engineering and technol ...
. In 1888, he studied at the
Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts. He had an internship with architect
Isak Gustaf Clason
Isak Gustaf Clason (30 July 1856 Falun – 19 July 1930 Rättvik) was a Swedish architect.
Biography
Clason studied engineering and later architecture at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, where he was a student of Albert T ...
(1856–1930). In 1893 he visited the
World's Columbian Exposition
The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, h ...
in Chicago and in 1896 he went on a three-year study trip to, among others, England, France, Italy and Greece. Dating from the early 1900s, he lived and worked in
Umeå
Umeå ( , , , locally ; South Westrobothnian: ;). fi, Uumaja; sju, Ubmeje; sma, Upmeje; se, Ubmi) is a city in northeast Sweden. It is the seat of Umeå Municipality and the capital of Västerbotten County.
Situated on the Ume River, U ...
in northern Sweden.
Scharinska villan in Umeå is considered one of Östberg's best works during his youth.
Östberg became the most famous architect within the so-called "national romanticist" movement in Sweden. His body of work from the period ranges from public buildings, such as
Stockholm City Hall
Stockholm City Hall ( sv, Stockholms stadshus, ''Stadshuset'' locally) is the seat of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm, Sweden. It stands on the eastern tip of Kungsholmen island, next to Riddarfjärden's northern shore and facing the isla ...
,
to mansions for influential families at the turn of the century, such as Scharinska villan or Nedre Manilla, built for members of the
Bonnier family.
Buildings
* Nedre Manilla,
Djurgården
Djurgården ( or ) or, more officially, ''Kungliga Djurgården'' (), is an island in central Stockholm, Sweden. Djurgården is home to historical buildings and monuments, museums, galleries, the amusement park Gröna Lund, the open-air museu ...
,
Stockholm
* Villa Ekarne (1905), Djurgården, Stockholm
*
Villa Pauli,
Djursholm (1905)
*
Scharinska villan,
Umeå
Umeå ( , , , locally ; South Westrobothnian: ;). fi, Uumaja; sju, Ubmeje; sma, Upmeje; se, Ubmi) is a city in northeast Sweden. It is the seat of Umeå Municipality and the capital of Västerbotten County.
Situated on the Ume River, U ...
(1905)
*
Aschanska villan
Aschanska Villa is a listed building in Umeå in northern Sweden. The villa was designed by the architect Ragnar Östberg and it was completed in 1906 for Colonel Wilhelm Aschan who led the Norrlands dragonregemente. Today the building is a re ...
, Umeå (1906)
* Teaterhuset, Umeå (1906–1907)
*
Prinsvillan, Djursholm,
Danderyd
Danderyd Municipality (''Danderyds kommun''; ) is a municipality north of Stockholm in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. It is one of the smallest municipalities of Sweden, but the most affluent. Its seat is located in Djursholm and it ...
(1909)
* Östermalms läroverk, "Östra Real", Stockholm (1906–1910)
* Patent- och registeringsverket, Stockholm (1911–1921)
*
Stockholm City Hall
Stockholm City Hall ( sv, Stockholms stadshus, ''Stadshuset'' locally) is the seat of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm, Sweden. It stands on the eastern tip of Kungsholmen island, next to Riddarfjärden's northern shore and facing the isla ...
(1923)
* Krematorium,
Helsingborg
Helsingborg (, , , ) is a city
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edit ...
(1929)
*
Riksbron (bridge), Stockholm (1926–1930)
* The rebuilt palace on the islet of
Strömsborg (1929–1930)
*
Värmlands nation
Värmlands nation is one of the 13 student nations at Uppsala University.
Värmlands nation catchment corresponds to Karlstad diocese, that is, the regions Värmland and Dalsland. No formal requirement related to any of these landscapes are now ...
in
Uppsala
Uppsala (, or all ending in , ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the county seat of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inha ...
(1930)
* The
Stagnelius School,
Kalmar
Kalmar (, , ) is a city in the southeast of Sweden, situated by the Baltic Sea. It had 36,392 inhabitants in 2010 and is the seat of Kalmar Municipality. It is also the capital of Kalmar County, which comprises 12 municipalities with a total o ...
(1931–32)
* The
Museum of Maritime History in Stockholm (1933–1936)
* The
Zorn
Zorn is a family name of German origin meaning "wrath". Historically, it was predominantly strong in German influenced cities such as Strasbourg, Kempten, Innsbruck, and Würzburg. Today, the surname Zorn can be frequently found in Bavaria, Baden- ...
Museum in
Mora (1938–1939)
Gallery
File:Stadshuset 2013-10-26.jpg, Stockholm City Hall
Stockholm City Hall ( sv, Stockholms stadshus, ''Stadshuset'' locally) is the seat of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm, Sweden. It stands on the eastern tip of Kungsholmen island, next to Riddarfjärden's northern shore and facing the isla ...
, view over Lake Mälaren, 2013
File:Villa Pauli 2007.jpg, Villa Pauli, Djursholm, seen from Strandvägen, winter 2007
File:Prinsvillan, Germaniavägen.jpg, Prinsvillan, Djursholm, seen from Germaniavägen, spring 2009
File:Stockholm 2009 PD 117.JPG, Nedre Manilla, Djurgården, seen from Stockholm harbour, summer 2009
File:The maritime museum stockholm 20050902 001.JPG, Maritime Museum, Stockholm, seen from Djurgården, summer 2009
File:Riksbron.jpg, Riksbron, Stockholm, seen from the west, spring 2006
File:Villa Ekarne 2007.jpg, Villa Ekarne, Djurgården, autumn 2007
File:Scharinska Villan.jpg, Scharinska Villan, Umeå, spring 2007
File:Aschanska villan Umea Sweden.jpg, Aschanska Villan, Umeå, summer 2005
File:Östermalms Gymnasium 2011aa.jpg, Östermalms läroverk, Stockholm, winter 2011
References
Other sources
*Cornell, Elias (1966) ''Ragnar Östberg - en svensk arkitekt''
*Söderberg, Rolf (1955) ''Svenska Män och Kvinnor del 8''
*Thelaus, Erik (1983) ''Ragnar Östbergs byggnader i Umeå''
*Monterumisi, Chiara (2017) ''Ragnar Östberg – Villa Geber, una casa nell’arcipelago. Ediz. Italian, English and Swedish'', In Edibus, Vicenza,
*Atmer, Ann Katrin Pihl (2011) ''Stockholms stadshus och arkitekten Ragnar Östberg '' (Kultur Allmänlitteratur)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ostberg, Ragnar
1866 births
1945 deaths
People from Stockholm
KTH Royal Institute of Technology alumni
Recipients of the Royal Gold Medal
20th-century Swedish architects
Honorary Members of the Royal Academy
Recipients of the AIA Gold Medal