Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio (4 December 1927 – 1 April 2019) was a Spanish writer. In 2004 he was awarded the
Premio Cervantes for his literary oeuvre.
He was married to fellow writer
Carmen Martín Gaite.
Writing
Sánchez Ferlosio was born in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, Italy. His father,
Rafael Sánchez Mazas, a minor writer, was a founder and leader of
Falange. Sánchez Ferlosio won the
Nadal Award for his novel ''El Jarama'', a realistic depiction of a weekend party. He contributed to the awakening of
Spanish literature
Spanish literature is literature ( Spanish poetry, prose, and drama) written in the Spanish language within the territory that presently constitutes the Kingdom of Spain. Its development coincides and frequently intersects with that of other ...
after the end of the
Civil War
A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
, working alongside young writers such as
Juan Goytisolo
Juan Goytisolo Gay (6 January 1931 – 4 June 2017) was a Spanish poet, essayist, and novelist. He lived in Marrakesh from 1997 until his death in 2017.
He was considered Spain's greatest living writer at the beginning of the 21st century, yet ...
and
Ana María Matute.
After the success of his first book, he renounced writing for twenty years. He never gave the reason for his silence, but many critics assumed it was a form of silent opposition to the
Francoist State
Francoist Spain (), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (), or Nationalist Spain () was the period of History of Spain, Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . ...
.
He came back to writing with essays on cultural issues. He returned to fiction in 1986 with ''El testimonio de Yarfoz'', which is set in an
imaginary land.
He died in
Madrid
Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
, aged 91.
Works
* ''Industrias y andanzas de Alfanhuí'' (1951)
* ''El Jarama'' (1955)
* ''Las semanas del jardín'' (1974)
* ''Mientras no cambien los dioses, nada ha cambiado'' (1986)
* ''El testimonio de Yarfoz'' (1986)
* ''Vendrán más años malos y nos harán más ciegos'' (1992)
* ''Non Olet'' (2002)
* ''El Geco'' (2005)
* ''Sobre la guerra'' (2007)
* ''God & Gun. Apuntes de polemología'' (2008)
* ''Guapo y sus isótopos'' (2009)
* ''Campo de retamas'' (2015)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sanchez Ferlosio, Rafael
1927 births
2019 deaths
Writers from Madrid
Spanish male essayists
Premio Cervantes winners
Spanish male novelists
Spanish male short story writers
20th-century Spanish novelists
20th-century Spanish short story writers
20th-century Spanish essayists
20th-century Spanish male writers
21st-century Spanish essayists
21st-century Spanish male writers
Writers from Rome