Rafael Andia
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Rafael Andia (born November 30, 1942) is a French
classical guitar The classical guitar, also known as Spanish guitar, is a member of the guitar family used in classical music and other styles. An acoustic wooden string (music), string instrument with strings made of catgut, gut or nylon, it is a precursor of the ...
ist.


Biography

Born in France of Spanish Republican parents, Rafael Andia first studied the
violin The violin, sometimes referred to as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino picc ...
but was attracted by the musical tradition of his family. The
flamenco Flamenco () is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the Gitanos, gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura and Region of Murcia, ...
that he then practiced yielded to the
classical guitar The classical guitar, also known as Spanish guitar, is a member of the guitar family used in classical music and other styles. An acoustic wooden string (music), string instrument with strings made of catgut, gut or nylon, it is a precursor of the ...
, but his conception of the instrument remains durably fixed under that first influence. Rafael Andia will remain a cornerstone for his generation because of a quite complete guitaristic activity. His reputation is as important in the field of
contemporary music Contemporary music is whatever music is produced at the current time. Specifically, it could refer to: Genres or audiences * Adult contemporary music * British contemporary R&B * Christian adult contemporary * Christian contemporary hit radio * Con ...
- where he has premiered some of the more significant works of our times - as it is in the field of ancient music, where he has widely contributed to the renewal of
baroque guitar The Baroque guitar (–1750) is a string instrument with five Course (music), courses of gut strings and moveable gut frets. The first (highest pitched) course sometimes used only a single string. History The Baroque guitar replaced the lute as ...
, particularly through the complete work of
Robert de Visée Robert de Visée (1652-1730) was a French lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and a composer for lute, theorbo and guitar. Biography Robert de Visée's place and d ...
. His contribution also extends to the field of Spanish guitar,Articles des ''Cahiers de la Guitare'' numéros 42 et 43 (''Turina and the guitar''), 46 ('' Don Juan Parga, the missing link ''), et 77('' José-Luis Narvaez, a music with a human face '') by making popular many techniques for that instrument as a teacher of classical and baroque guitar at
École Normale de Musique de Paris The École Normale de Musique de Paris "Alfred Cortot" (ENMP) is a leading conservatoire located in the 17th arrondissement of Paris. The school was founded in 1919 by Auguste Mangeot and Alfred Cortot. The term ''école normale'' (English: no ...
, where he has been teaching since 1971. Composer and editorial director, he brings regularly his contribution to the ancient, classical or contemporary repertoire.


Works


Records

* 1974 Les Classiques de la Guitare: Padre Soler, Sousa Carvalho,
Domenico Scarlatti Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti (26 October 1685 – 23 July 1757) was an Italian composer. He is classified primarily as a Baroque music, Baroque composer chronologically, although his music was influential in the development of the Classical peri ...
,
Enrique Granados Pantaleón Enrique Joaquín Granados Campiña (27 July 1867 – 24 March 1916), commonly known as Enrique Granados in Spanish or ''Enric Granados'' in Catalan, was a Spanish composer of classical music, and concert pianist from Cat ...
,
Joaquín Turina Joaquín Turina Pérez (9 December 188214 January 1949) was a Spanish composer of classical music.''Encyclopædia Britannica'' online (2014)"Joaquín Turina"/ref> Biography Turina was born in Seville. He studied in Seville as well as in Madri ...
,
Emilio Pujol Emilio Pujol Vilarrubí (or ''Emili''; 7 April 1886 – 15 November 1980) was a Spanish composer, guitarist and a leading teacher of the classical guitar. Biography Emili Pujol was born in the little village of Granadella just outside Lleida, S ...
,
Manuel de Falla Manuel de Falla y Matheu (, 23 November 187614 November 1946) was a Spanish composer and pianist. Along with Isaac Albéniz, Francisco Tárrega, and Enrique Granados, he was one of Spain's most important musicians of the first half of the 20t ...
. Chorus 19733 * 1979 Masterpieces of French museums:
Gaspar Sanz Francisco Bartolomé Sanz Celma (April 4, 1640 ( baptized) – 1710), better known as Gaspar Sanz, was a Spanish composer, guitarist, and priest born to a wealthy family in Calanda in the comarca of Bajo Aragón, Spain. He studied music, theo ...
,
Francisco Guerau Francisco Guerau (1649–1722) was a Spanish Baroque composer. After being born on Majorca, he entered the singing school at the Royal College in Madrid in 1659, becoming a member of the Royal Chapel as an alto singer and composer ten years later. ...
, on original 17th-century instruments. Densité 7 * 1984 François Lecocq (1729): works for baroque guitar. (discographic premiere). MW 80045 (GHA 126.062) re-published 2009 * 1985 Villa Lobos: The five Préludes and
André Jolivet André Jolivet (; 8 August 1905 – 20 December 1974) was a French composer. Known for his devotion to French culture and musical thought, Jolivet drew on his interest in acoustics and atonality, as well as both ancient and modern musical influ ...
: complete works for solo guitar (discographic premiere). Lyrinx 034 * 1986
Robert de Visée Robert de Visée (1652-1730) was a French lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and a composer for lute, theorbo and guitar. Biography Robert de Visée's place and d ...
(1682/1686): complete works for baroque guitar (discographic premiere). Harmonia Mundi, box 118688, CD 901186 * 1990 “Guitar”: Murail, Taïra, Reverdy, Drogoz, Ballif (discographic premiere). Adda / Musidisc CD 590019 * 1999 Joaquin Turina: transcriptions and complete works for solo guitar (discographic premiere) Harmonia Mundi CD HMC 905246 * 2002
Isaac Albéniz Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual (; 29 May 1860 – 18 May 1909) was a Spanish virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor. He is one of the foremost composers of the post-romantic era who also had a significant influence on his con ...
: works for solo guitar (discographic premiere) Mandala CD Man 5030 * 2006
Manuel de Falla Manuel de Falla y Matheu (, 23 November 187614 November 1946) was a Spanish composer and pianist. Along with Isaac Albéniz, Francisco Tárrega, and Enrique Granados, he was one of Spain's most important musicians of the first half of the 20t ...
: Complete ''Amor Brujo'' and other works for solo guitar (discographic premiere) Mandala CD 5112 * 2013 Inmemorial - Ouvres pour Guitare avec Claire Sananikone Compositions by Rafael Andia Solstice SOCD 295


Premieres

* solo guitar **
Claude Ballif Claude Ballif (22 May 1924 – 24 July 2004) was a French composer, writer, and pedagogue. He worked at a number of institutions throughout more than 40 years of teaching, one of which he had attended as a student. Among his pupils were Raynald A ...
: Solfeggietto no 6, op. 36 **
Graciane Finzi Graciane Finzi (born 10 July 1945) is a Morocco-born French composer. Life Graciane Finzi was born in Casablanca, Morocco, and studied music at the Casablanca Conservatory, then managed by Georges Friboulet, where her parents were teachers. She en ...
: Non se muove una foglia **
André Jolivet André Jolivet (; 8 August 1905 – 20 December 1974) was a French composer. Known for his devotion to French culture and musical thought, Jolivet drew on his interest in acoustics and atonality, as well as both ancient and modern musical influ ...
: Tombeau de Robert de Visée **
Tristan Murail Tristan Murail (born 11 March 1947) is a French composer associated with the " spectral" technique of composition. Among his compositions is the large orchestral work ''Gondwana''. Early life and studies Murail was born in Le Havre, France. His f ...
: Tellur ** José-Luis Narvaez: Vision Clasica del Flamenco **
Michèle Reverdy Michèle Reverdy (born 12 December 1943) is a French composer. Life and career Michèle Reverdy was born in Alexandria (Egypt). She studied at the Conservatoire de Paris especially with Claude Ballif for music analysis and Olivier Messiaen for ...
: Triade **
Henri Sauguet Henri-Pierre Sauguet-Poupard (18 May 1901 – 22 June 1989) was a French composer. Born in Bordeaux, he adopted his mother's maiden name as part of his professional pseudonym. His output includes operas, ballets, four symphonies (1945, 1949, ...
: Musiques pour Claudel **
Yoshihisa Taïra was a Japanese people, Japanese-born French people, French composer. Biography Yoshihisa Taïra was born in Tokyo in 1937. Initially, he studied at the Tokyo University of the Arts. He arrived in France in 1966 where he then studied at the Con ...
: Monodrame III * others **
Claude Ballif Claude Ballif (22 May 1924 – 24 July 2004) was a French composer, writer, and pedagogue. He worked at a number of institutions throughout more than 40 years of teaching, one of which he had attended as a student. Among his pupils were Raynald A ...
: Poème de la Félicité, for three female voices, perc. and guitar dir.
Yves Prin Yves Prin (born 3 June 1933) is a French composer and conductor of classical music. Life Prin was born on 3 June 1933 in Sainte-Savine. He studied piano with Yves Nat and conducting with Louis Fourestier at the Conservatoire National Supérieur ...
, Radio- France 1979 ** Bruno Ducol: Des Scènes d’Enfants, with Renaud François, flute, Radio-France 1984 ** Christiane Le Bordays: Concerto de Azul, guitar and orchestra, Orchestre de Nice-Côte d’Azur, dir. Pol Mule, Radio-France 1976 **
Tod Machover Tod Machover (born November 24, 1953, in Mount Vernon, New York), is a composer and an innovator in the application of technology in music. He is the son of Wilma Machover, a piano, pianist and Carl Machover, a computer scientist. He was named ...
: Déplacements, for amplified guitar and computer-generated tape, Festival de la Jeune Musique, Varsovia 1984 (premiere for Europe) **
Philippe Manoury Philippe Manoury (born 19 June 1952) is a French composer. Biography Manoury was born in Tulle and began composition studies at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris with Gérard Condé and Max Deutsch. He continued his studies from 1974 to 1 ...
: Musique, for two harps, two perc., mandoline and guitar, dir. Guy Reibel, Radio-France 1986 **
Yoshihisa Taïra was a Japanese people, Japanese-born French people, French composer. Biography Yoshihisa Taïra was born in Tokyo in 1937. Initially, he studied at the Tokyo University of the Arts. He arrived in France in 1966 where he then studied at the Con ...
: Pénombres I et II, (version for one guitar and twelve strings), Ensemble Ars Nova, dir. Philippe Nahon, Maison de la Culture de La Rochelle 1988 **
Jean-Jacques Werner Jean-Jacques Werner (20 January 1935 – 22 October 2017)''La d ...
: Duo Concertant, with Francis Pierre, harp, Radio-France 1977


Literature

* Literary and scientific publications ** 1969: Calibration of an Ebert-Fastie spectrometer, Thesis at the University of Paris VI ** 1970: "Infrared Absorption Spectrum of Methane from 2884 to 3141 cm-1", L. Henry, N. Husson R. Andia and A. Valentin,
Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy ''Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that deals with experimental and theoretical articles on all subjects relevant to molecular spectroscopy and its modern applications. Indexing and abstracting According t ...
36, 511-520 (1970) ** 1978: Les Goûts Réunis: La Guitare Baroque, Paris, ** 1981: The Guide of the Guitar, Paris, Mazarine editions, for the articles “the Repertory of the Guitar” and “Flamenco” ** 1999:
Robert de Visée Robert de Visée (1652-1730) was a French lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and a composer for lute, theorbo and guitar. Biography Robert de Visée's place and d ...
, the two books for guitar (1682–1686), Paris, Éditions musicales transatlantiques, in collaboration with Helene Charnassé and Gerard Rebours ** 2000:
Francisco Tárrega Francisco de Asís Tárrega y Eixea (21 November 185215 December 1909) was a Spanish composer and classical guitarist of the late Romantic period. He is known for such pieces as '' Capricho Árabe'' and '' Recuerdos de la Alhambra''. Biography ...
, the collected guitar works, Heidelberg, Chanterelle verlag, foreword of the two volumes. ** 2015 : Libertés et déterminismes de la guitare, essay, Paris, L'Harmattan. ** 2016 : Labyrinthes d'un guitariste, témoignage, Paris, L'Harmattan. ** 2018 : Rasgueados, novel, Paris, L'Harmattan. ** 2019 : Guitarre Royalle, novel, Paris, L'Harmattan.


Collections

* ''La Guitare contemporaine'', collection Rafael Andia **
Claude Ballif Claude Ballif (22 May 1924 – 24 July 2004) was a French composer, writer, and pedagogue. He worked at a number of institutions throughout more than 40 years of teaching, one of which he had attended as a student. Among his pupils were Raynald A ...
, Solfeggietto op. 36 **
Leo Brouwer Juan Leovigildo Brouwer Mezquida (born March 1, 1939) is a Cubans, Cuban composer, conducting, conductor, and classical guitarist. He is a Member of Honour of the International Music Council. Early years Brouwer was born in Havana, Cuba. When he ...
, El Decameron Negro ** Stephen Dembski, Sunwood ** Philippe Drogoz, Prélude à la mise à mort ** Philippe Drogoz, Voyage pour une guitare **
Arnaud Dumond Arnaud Dumond is a French classical guitarist, composer and teacher. Training After having started in music as a self-taught musician, he undertook and completed higher education in classical guitar at the École Normale de Musique de Paris unde ...
, 5 Haïkus Atonaux ** Félix Ibarrondo, Cristal y Piedra **
André Jolivet André Jolivet (; 8 August 1905 – 20 December 1974) was a French composer. Known for his devotion to French culture and musical thought, Jolivet drew on his interest in acoustics and atonality, as well as both ancient and modern musical influ ...
, Le Tombeau de
Robert de Visée Robert de Visée (1652-1730) was a French lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and a composer for lute, theorbo and guitar. Biography Robert de Visée's place and d ...
** Aram Katchaturian, Prélude for guitar ** Edith Lejet, Balance **
Tod Machover Tod Machover (born November 24, 1953, in Mount Vernon, New York), is a composer and an innovator in the application of technology in music. He is the son of Wilma Machover, a piano, pianist and Carl Machover, a computer scientist. He was named ...
, Déplacements **
Georges Migot Georges Elbert Migot (27 February 1891 – 5 January 1976) was a prolific France, French composer. Though primarily known as a composer, he was also a poet, often integrating his poetry into his compositions, and an accomplished Painting, painter ...
, Pour un hommage à
Claude Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
**
Tristan Murail Tristan Murail (born 11 March 1947) is a French composer associated with the " spectral" technique of composition. Among his compositions is the large orchestral work ''Gondwana''. Early life and studies Murail was born in Le Havre, France. His f ...
, Tellur ** Yves-Marie Pasquet, Les Oiseaux du regard **
Michèle Reverdy Michèle Reverdy (born 12 December 1943) is a French composer. Life and career Michèle Reverdy was born in Alexandria (Egypt). She studied at the Conservatoire de Paris especially with Claude Ballif for music analysis and Olivier Messiaen for ...
, Triade ** Jeannine Richer, Piège VI ** Anne Sédès, Pièce n° 1 **
Yoshihisa Taïra was a Japanese people, Japanese-born French people, French composer. Biography Yoshihisa Taïra was born in Tokyo in 1937. Initially, he studied at the Tokyo University of the Arts. He arrived in France in 1966 where he then studied at the Con ...
, Monodrame III ** Alain Weber, Quasi Sonatina * ''Guitarra Ibérica'', collection Rafael Andia ** Rafael Andia, *** Canciones Flamencas Antiguas for two guitars *** Improvisación al Estudio de Cano *** Impulsivo *** Flamenco Miniatura, 8 pieces for beginners ** Miguel Castaños *** Flamenco de base ** Williams Montesinos *** Imágenes para Aguirre ** José-Luis Narvaez *** Cerro de la Luna *** Rumba *** Sonata Flamenca for two guitars *** Visión Clásica del Flamenco **
Joaquín Turina Joaquín Turina Pérez (9 December 188214 January 1949) was a Spanish composer of classical music.''Encyclopædia Britannica'' online (2014)"Joaquín Turina"/ref> Biography Turina was born in Seville. He studied in Seville as well as in Madri ...
*** Cinq Danses Gitanes, op. 55 for guitar *** Tango, op 8 n°2 for guitar **
Narciso Yepes Narciso Yepes (14 November 19273 May 1997) was a Spanish classical guitar, guitarist. He is considered one of the finest virtuoso classical guitarists of the twentieth century. Biography Yepes was born into a family of humble origin in Lorca, ...
*** Jeux Interdits for four guitars


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Andia, Rafael 1942 births Living people French classical guitarists French male guitarists École Normale de Musique de Paris alumni Academic staff of the École Normale de Musique de Paris