Radwa Ashour () (26 May 1946 – 30 November 2014) was an Egyptian
novelist
A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while other ...
.
Life
Ashour was born in
El-Manial
El Manial ( , "'' the nilometer''") is a district of Cairo, located on Rhoda Island in the Nile.
Prince Mohamed Ali Palace
The El Manial Palace and garden estate was built for Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik
Mohammed Ali Tewfik (; 9 Nove ...
to Mustafa Ashour, a lawyer and literature enthusiast, and Mai Azzam, a poet and an artist. She graduated from
Cairo University
Cairo University () is Egypt's premier public university. Its main campus is in Giza, immediately across the Nile from Cairo. It was founded on 21 December 1908;"Brief history and development of Cairo University." Cairo University Faculty of En ...
with a BA degree in 1967. In 1972, she received her MA in Comparative Literature from the same university. In 1975, Ashour graduated from the
University of Massachusetts Amherst
The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system and was founded in 1863 as the ...
with a
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in
African American Literature. Her
dissertation was entitled The search for a Black poetics: a study of Afro-American critical writings. While preparing for her PhD, Ashour was remarked as the program’s first doctoral candidate in English who studied the literature of African-American literature . She taught at
Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University () is a public university located in Cairo, Egypt. Founded in 1950, the university provides education at the undergraduate, graduate and post-graduate levels.
History
Ain Shams University was founded in July 1950, the third ...
, Cairo.
Between 1969 and 1980, Ashour's mainly focused on studying, raising her son and playing an active role as an activist. She married Palestinian poet
Mourid Barghouti in 1970. She gave birth to her son, poet
Tamim al-Barghouti, in 1977. In that same year, Ashour's husband, Mourid Barghouti was deported from Egypt to Hungary. As she and her son stayed in Cairo, they used to make frequent visits to Mourid.
Ashour died on 30 November 2014 after long-term health problems.
From 1990 to 1993, she served as Chair of the Department of English Language and Literature in the Faculty of Arts at Ain Shams University, as well as teaching at the university and supervising research and dissertations related to her MA. degrees.
At the beginning of the third millennium, Ashour returned to the field of literary criticism, where she published a collection of works on the field of applied criticism, contributed to the Encyclopedia of the Arabic Writer (2004), and supervised the translation of the ninth part of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of Literary Criticism (2005).
Between 1999 and 2012 she published four novels and one collection of short stories, the most important of which are the novel Tanturia (2011) and Lady Young's collection of anecdotal reports.
In 2007 she was awarded the Constantine Kwavis International Literary Prize in Greece, and in 2008 she published an English translation of Mourid Barghouti's poetry anthology entitled
Midnight and Other Poems.
Mourid Barghouti, Radwa Ashour's husband, wrote many letters and poems expressing his sincere feelings for her and she, in turn, also exchanged love letters with him.
Her academic and social work
Active member of the following organizations:
*Committee for the Protection of National Culture.
*National Committee for Resistance to Zionism in Egyptian Universities.
*On March 9, a group for university independence.
In addition to her membership on a group of cultural and academic related arbitration committees:
*State Incentive Awards Committee
*Standing Committee of the High Council of Culture
*History Committee of the Supreme Council of Culture
Tribute
On 26 May 2018,
Google Doodle
Google Doodle is a special, temporary alteration of the logo on Google's homepages intended to commemorate holidays, events, achievements, and historical figures. The first Google Doodle honored the 1998 edition of the long-running annual Bu ...
commemorated Radwa Ashour's 72nd birthday.
Works
*''The Journey: Memoirs of an Egyptian Student in America'', 1983
*''Warm Stone'', 1985
*''Khadija and Sawsan'', 1989
*''I Saw the Date Palms'', short stories, 1989
*
*
* ''Specters'', Translated
Barbara Romaine, Interlink Books, 2010,
*''Al-Tantouria, 2010''. ''The Woman from Tantoura'', Translated by Kay Heikkinen, American University in Cairo Press, 2014.
*
*''Athqal Min Radwa, 2013'' ISBN 9789770932636
*
li Kull Al Mqhoorin Ajnih'a, 2019'
*''Faraj.''
As editor
*
Awards
*In 1994, Granada Trilogy won the year award of the
Cairo International Book Fair
*In 1995, Granada Trilogy won the prize of The First Arab Woman Book Fair in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...
.
*In 2007, Ashour won Constantine
Cavafy
Konstantinos Petrou Kavafis ( ; 29 April ( OS 17 April), 1863 – 29 April 1933), known, especially in English, as Constantine P. Cavafy and often published as C. P. Cavafy (), was a Greek poet, journalist, and civil servant from Alexandria. A ...
Prize for Literature
*In 2011, Ashour won
Owais Prize.
Translations of Ashour's Work
*Granada Trilogy was translated into
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
and
English[
*Siraj was translated into English.
*Atyaaf was translated into Italian.
*She has a number of short stories that were published in English, French, ]Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
, German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
and Spanish.
*Al-Tantouria has been published in English
Translated in Tamil by Dr. P. M. M. Irfan, August 2021
References
External links
Githa Hariharan in Conversation with Radwa Ashour and Ahdaf Souief
''Newsclick'', 6 April 2010
''Al Ahram'', Youssef Rakha, 27 January – 2 February 2000
*
Writing, Teaching, Living: Egyptian Novelist Radwa Ashour
''Arab Literature'', 19 March 2011
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ashour, Radwa
Egyptian women novelists
1946 births
2014 deaths
Novelists from Cairo
Cairo University alumni
University of Massachusetts Amherst alumni
Academic staff of Ain Shams University
20th-century Egyptian novelists
20th-century Egyptian women writers