Radhika Prasad Goswamy
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Acharya Radhika Prasad Goswamy (; ), known as Sangeet Nayak (), was an Indian vocalist in the
Hindustani classical Hindustani classical music is the classical music of the Indian subcontinent's northern regions. It may also be called North Indian classical music or ''Uttar Bhartiya shastriya sangeet''. The term ''shastriya sangeet'' literally means classica ...
tradition, based in the Bishnupur Gharana. A renowned exponent of the
Bishnupur Gharana The Bishnupur gharana (alternatively spelt Vishnupur gharana) is a form of singing that follows the dhrupad tradition of Hindustani music, one of the two forms of Indian classical music. History The gharana originated in Bishnupur, West Ben ...
, he was known for the ''
Khayal Khyal or Khayal (ख़याल / خیال) is a major form of Hindustani classical music in the Indian subcontinent. Its name comes from a Persian language, Persian/Arabic language, Arabic word meaning "imagination". Khyal is associated with rom ...
'', ''
Dhrupad Dhrupad is a genre in Hindustani classical music from the Indian subcontinent. It is the oldest known style of major vocal styles associated with Hindustani classical music (for example in the Haveli Sangeet of Pushtimarg Sampradaya), and is als ...
'', ''
Thumri Thumri () is a vocal genre or style of Indian music. The term "thumri" is derived from the Hindi verb ''thumuknaa'', which means "to walk with a dancing gait in such a way that the ankle-bells tinkle." The form is, thus, connected with dance, dram ...
'' and ''
Tappa Tappa is a form of Indian semi-classical vocal music. Its specialty is a rolling pace based on fast, subtle and knotty construction. Its tunes are melodious and sweet, and depict the emotional outbursts of a lover. Tappe (plural) were sung mostly ...
'', along with ''Raga-pradhan'' songs. From Bengal, Radhika was the uncle of Pandit Jnanendra Prasad Goswamy.


Early life

Radhika's journey to the world of Indian Classical Music was initiated at his home under the guidance of his elder brother Pandit Bipin Chandra Goswamy, who was a noted Esraj player. His acquaintance were eminent vocalists such as Pandit Girija Shankar Chakrabarty and Ustad
Faiyaz Khan Ustad Faiyaz Khan (8 February 1886 5 November 1950) was an Indian classical vocalist, an exponent of the Agra gharana of Hindustani classical music. Also Known as Aftab-E-Mausiqi meaning the Sun or sunshine of music. According to SwarGanga ...
. He received his music training from musicians of Betiya gharana of Bihar, as did other contemporary singers of the Bishnupur gharana.


Professional career

For sometime after shifted from Bishnupur to Kolkata, Radhika Prasad Goswami used to live in the house of Raja Manindra Chandra Nandi at Kashimbazar, mentioned by Sri Jayanta Kumar Ghosh.


Death

A Dhrupad composition notated by Radhika Prasad in the uncommon Raga ''Hem Khem'' appeared posthumously in the July 1925 issue of the magazine ''Sangeet Biggnan Probeshika''. The article accompanying his obituary also mentions that shortly before his death he was awarded the second prize in the All India Music Conference at Lucknow, the first prize being given to Alla Bande Khan.


Legacy

Radhika's nephew and disciple Pandit Jnanendra Prasad Goswamy along with many others carried out his legacy and teachings.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Goswamy, Radhika Prasad 1852 births 1925 deaths Hindustani singers Indian classical musicians of Bengal Musicians from British India Musicians from West Bengal