Rachel Rising
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''Rachel Rising'' is a 42-issue American
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
series created by Terry Moore and published through Abstract Studio. The first issue was released on August 3, 2011, to positive reviews. Reviewers sometimes criticized the pace later in the run, but the series won industry awards throughout its publication. Since its conclusion in 2016, members of the cast have reappeared in other works by Moore. Plans for a television adaptation were announced in April 2013, but was still in the scripting stage in 2015. The story follows Rachel Beck, a young woman who wakes up in a shallow grave after being strangled. She does not remember the circumstances of the attack, but begins trying to solve her attempted murder with the help of her Aunt Johnny and close friend Jet. Their investigation soon gets put on hold when they learn of a plot to destroy their town through
witchcraft Witchcraft is the use of Magic (supernatural), magic by a person called a witch. Traditionally, "witchcraft" means the use of magic to inflict supernatural harm or misfortune on others, and this remains the most common and widespread meanin ...
and demonic spirits.


Publication history

Moore initially had the idea for Rachel Beck, then called "deadgirl", while he was writing ''
Birds of Prey Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as (although not the same as) raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively predation, hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and smaller birds). In addition to speed ...
'' for
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in 2002, but left that series before introducing her. He held onto the concept for nine years before turning her into the protagonist of a horror series. The first issue was released on August 3, 2011, and quickly sold out at the distributor level, prompting Moore to announce a second printing eight days later. A third printing of the first issue was released for the 2014 Halloween ComicFest. New issues were released approximately six weeks apart. During a
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conversation with fellow comic writer Joe Hill in 2013, Moore mentioned sales of ''Rachel Rising'' had fallen and he may have to cancel it if they fell any further.Bradley, Drew (February 11, 2015)
Small Press Spotlight: Abstract Studios
, Multiversity Comics (accessed January 10, 2016)
Concerned fans responded by using the #SaveRachelRising
hashtag A hashtag is a metadata tag operator that is prefaced by the hash symbol, ''#''. On social media, hashtags are used on microblogging and photo-sharing services–especially Twitter and Tumblr–as a form of user-generated tagging that enable ...
in an effort to show support and promote the book. Afterwards the sales stopped falling, but they did not increase. Moore ended the series at issue #42 in May 2016. In addition to low sales, the constant dark themes in ''Rachel Rising'' left Moore feeling drained, and he wanted to move on to projects that were more fun, like '' Motor Girl''. ''Rachel Rising'' has been collected into a series of square bound paperbacks containing six issues each. The same day the first collection was released, '' The Walking Dead'' #95 included a promotional excerpt from ''Rachel Rising'' #1. A hardcover omnibus, ''Rachel Rising Black Edition'', was made available to order at the 2016
Emerald City Comic Con The Emerald City Comic Con (ECCC), formerly the Emerald City Comicon, is an annual comic book convention taking place in Seattle, Washington. Originally taking place at the city's Qwest Field (first at West Field Plaza, then at the Event Center) ...
and through Moore's website. The 776-page book has an all-black cover and was limited to 750 copies, each signed by Moore.Johnston, Rich (April 11, 2016),
Terry Moore To Announce Something New At San Diego Comic Con – But First Rachel Rising TV?
,
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(accessed April 12, 2016)
A standard edition omnibus was released in June 2016 with the same cover image as issue number one. A French translation of the series was published in France by Delcourt.


Plot

Rachel Beck wakes up in a shallow grave in the woods with rope burns on her neck and no memory of how she got there. She hitchhikes to her house in the fictional town of Manson, Massachusetts, where her friends and family do not immediately recognize her. Her Aunt Johnny, who is a mortician, examines her and determines that Rachel should not be alive. With the help of Rachel's friend Jet, the three decide to find Rachel's attacker. Meanwhile, two other women in Manson are killed; one by
Lilith Lilith (; ), also spelled Lilit, Lilitu, or Lilis, is a feminine figure in Mesopotamian and Jewish mythology, theorized to be the first wife of Adam and a primordial she-demon. Lilith is cited as having been "banished" from the Garden of Eden ...
, and one by a 10-year-old girl named Zoe who is possessed by the demon
Malus ''Malus'' ( or ) is a genus of about 32–57 species of small deciduous trees or shrubs in the family Rosaceae, including the domesticated orchard apple, crab apples (sometimes known in North America as crabapples) and wild apples. The genus i ...
. When Rachel's group coincidentally meets Zoe, Lilith causes a car accident that injures Aunt Johnny and kills Jet. Rachel accompanies Jet's body to the morgue, where Jet comes back to life in a condition similar to Rachel. Lilith traps Zoe and confronts Malus, whom she summoned 300 years prior to take revenge on the city of Manson for killing her followers during a witch-hunt. He tells her he is close to bringing about the End times, which will also destroy Manson. During their conversation, Zoe slits her wrists and Malus leaves her body to find another host. Zoe is taken to a hospital, where her life is saved and Rachel and Jet find her. Lilith reincarnates two of her followers into the bodies of the other two dead women, and the three begin to terrorize Manson through plagues and violence. Rachel learns she is also a former witch who was resurrected by Lilith, but her memories are confused with the real Rachel Beck. Jet was brought back to life by the spirit of James, Rachel's boyfriend from her past life. Rachel, Jet, and Zoe kill the two resurrected witches and stop Lilith's plan to destroy Manson. James' spirit moves on to the afterlife, leaving Jet herself again. Rachel heals Jet and Aunt Johnny's wounds using her knowledge of witchcraft, and they resume the search for Rachel's killer. Zoe is taken in by priest who has become Malus' new host. He gives her a blade which was once Satan's sword and tells her she will bear the antichrist. Zoe kills the priest, and Malus moves through several more hosts. Zoe reunites with Rachel and the others, and they decide to work with Lilith to stop Malus. Overcome by her inevitable role in the end of the world, Zoe cuts her own throat. While Rachel tries to save Zoe's life, Lilith takes her blade and confronts Malus's new host. Malus resists, and his host is killed. As he leaves the body, Lilith stabs him with the blade, condemning him to Hell. Lilith tells Rachel that she was murdered by a serial killer. When Rachel confronts him, she finds he is bedridden due to an unrelated injury caused by Malus months earlier. She kills him, but he is able to shoot her before he dies. Rachel dies next to his bed, hoping she will finally stay dead. She awakens in the morgue, where Zoe is watching over her.


Critical reception

The series debuted to mostly positive reviews, earning an average score of 8.6/10 from critics according to the
review aggregation A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews and ratings of products and services, such as films, books, video games, music, software, hardware, or cars. This system then stores the reviews to be used for supporting a website where user ...
website Comic Book Roundup. Writing for ''
Comic Book Resources ''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'',
Kelly Thompson Kelly Thompson is an American writer of novels and comic books. She is best known for the '' Jem and the Holograms'' comic with co-creator and artist Sophie Campbell, a modern re-imagining of the 1980s cartoon of the same name; the Eisner-nomin ...
praised the first issue's balance of humor and dark elements.Thompson, Kelly (August 4, 2011),
Rachel Rising #1
,
Comic Book Resources ''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
(accessed January 9, 2016)
The series continued to receive favorable reviews, but critics frequently note the story's slow pace. ''Rachel Rising'' appeared on numerous "best of" lists during its run and the omnibus collection received an average rating of 8.5/10 at Comic Book Roundup.


Awards

''Rachel Rising'' was recognized by multiple industry award programs. It won the
Harvey Awards The Harvey Awards are given for achievement in comic books. Named for writer-artist Harvey Kurtzman, the Harvey Awards were founded by Gary Groth in 1988, president of the publisher Fantagraphics, to be a successor to the Kirby Awards, which wer ...
for Best Letterer in 2014 and Best Cartoonist in 2015 and was nominated for Best New Series (2012), Best Continuing Series (2012, 2013), and Best Cartoonist (2013, 2014, 2016). It was also nominated for an
Eisner Award The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are awards for creative achievement in American comic books. They are regarded as the most prestigious and significant awards in the comic industry and often referred ...
in the categories Best Continuing Series (2012), Best Writer/Artist (2012, 2014), and Best Letterer (2014). The series was nominated for Best Comic/Graphic Novel by the
British Fantasy Society The British Fantasy Society (BFS) was founded in 1971 as the British Weird Fantasy Society, an offshoot of the British Science Fiction Association. The society is dedicated to promoting the best in the fantasy, science fiction and horror genres. ...
in 2014. When it was released in 2012, the first paperback collection was nominated for a
Bram Stoker Award The Bram Stoker Award is a recognition presented annually by the Horror Writers Association (HWA) for "superior achievement" in dark fantasy and horror writing. History The Awards were established in 1987 and have been presented annually since ...
in the Superior Achievement in a Graphic Novel category by the
Horror Writers Association The Horror Writers Association (HWA) is a worldwide non-profit organization of professional writers and publishing professionals dedicated to promoting the interests of horror and dark fantasy writers. Overview HWA was formed in 1985 with ...
.


Sequel

In 2017, Moore said ''Rachel Rising'' is set in the same fictional universe as his other works, ''
Strangers in Paradise ''Strangers in Paradise'' is a creator-owned comic book series, written and drawn by Terry Moore, which debuted in 1993. Principally the story of a love triangle between two women and one man, ''Strangers in Paradise'' began as a slice-of-li ...
'', ''
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'', and '' Motor Girl''. Also that year, Moore discussed plans to do a second volume of ''Rachel Rising'' after completing his 2018 series ''Strangers in Paradise XXV'', saying the story was unfinished.Burlingame, Russ
7 Things We Learned About Terry Moore's Strangers in Paradise Revival
, ComicBook.com. Retrieved March 15, 2018
The characters from ''Rachel Rising'' appeared in ''Strangers in Paradise XXV''. In May 2019, Moore started publishing ''Five Years'', a 10-issue series which unites the casts from his previous works and resolves plots from ''Rachel Rising''. His 2021 series ''Serial'' followed Zoe on a quest for revenge.


Television adaptation

Ben Roberts, a senior vice president at
Alcon Entertainment Alcon Entertainment, LLC is an American indie film and television production company, founded in 1997 by film producers Andrew Kosove and Broderick Johnson. Since its establishment, Alcon Entertainment has developed and financed films that ar ...
, was interested in adapting Moore's previous comic, ''
Echo In audio signal processing and acoustics, an echo is a reflection of sound that arrives at the listener with a delay after the direct sound. The delay is directly proportional to the distance of the reflecting surface from the source and the lis ...
'', but the rights to it had already been sold.Burlingame, Russ (April 18, 2013),
Rachel Rising TV Series Came Out of Conversation about Echo
,
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(accessed April 12, 2016)
Instead, Moore suggested Roberts adapt ''Rachel Rising'', which was not yet being published. Roberts agreed, and in April 2013, Alcon Television Group announced plans for a ''Rachel Rising'' television adaptation.Kit, Borys (April 17, 2013),
Terry Moore's Horror Comic 'Rachel Rising' Heading to Television (Exclusive)
, ''
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'' (accessed January 9, 2016)
Roberts was attached as the series producer, and Moore,
Lloyd Levin Lloyd A. Levin (born 1958) is an American film producer. Biography Early life Levin is a native of Paramus, New Jersey, where he attended Paramus High School and graduated in 1976. Producing career He was once the president of Lawrence Gordon ...
, Andrew Kosove, Broderick Johnson, and Sharon Hall as executive producers. A
showrunner A showrunner is the top-level executive producer of a television series. The position outranks other creative and management personnel, including episode directors, in contrast to feature films, in which the director has creative control over th ...
wrote a
spec script A spec script, also known as a speculative screenplay, is a non-commissioned and unsolicited screenplay. It is usually written by a screenwriter who hopes to have the script optioned and eventually purchased by a producer, production company, or ...
, but Moore said it "just wasn't right" and, after renegotiations, Moore was given more creative control and was allowed to write the pilot script in January 2015.Burlingame, Russ (January 20, 2015),
Terry Moore catches us up on writing Rachel Rising
, ComicBook.com (accessed January 10, 2016)
In April 2016, the script was still being shopped around Hollywood.


References

{{reflist, 33em Horror comics American comics titles Harvey Award winners for Best Cartoonist