Rachel Livia Elizondo McLish (born 21 June 1955) is an American
female bodybuilding
Female bodybuilding is the female component of competitive bodybuilding. It began in the late 1970s, when women began to take part in bodybuilding competitions. champion, actress, and author.
[Hispanic role in America](_blank)
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Early life and education
McLish was born as Raquel Livia Elizondo in 1955 in Harlingen, Texas, the second-youngest daughter born. Her father Rafael was of Mexican ancestry and her mother is named Raquel Elizondo. She attended the Harlingen High School, where she was a cheerleader and twice-named Cardinal’s Football Sweetheart. She graduated from high school in 1973. In 1978, she graduated from the University of Texas-Pan American with a degree in physiology and health and nutrition.[PBS project features bodybuilder McLish](_blank)
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Bodybuilding career
Amateur
While attending college, McLish worked at a health club in McAllen, Texas
McAllen is the largest city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States, and the 22nd-most populous city in Texas. It is located at the southern tip of the state in the Rio Grande Valley, on the Mexico–United States border. The city limits exte ...
. When she graduated from college, she and the health club manager formed a partnership and founded the Sport Palace Association in Harlingen. With the success of the Sport Palace Association, she opened two more facilities in Corpus Christi and Brownsville in 1980. She was inspired to compete in bodybuilding thanks to Lisa Lyon
Lisa Lyon (born 1953) is a female bodybuilder and photo model from the United States, and is regarded as one of female bodybuilding's pioneers.
Biography
Born in Los Angeles, California in 1953. Lisa Lyon studied art at the University of Califor ...
and the club manager, Javier Gutierrez, who would show her magazines of female bodybuilders and encourage her to compete. She decided to compete because the opening of her new health club would coincide with a women's bodybuilding contest and bodybuilding would give her a platform to promote fitness to women.
Professional
McLish merits special historical significance in the sport of women’s bodybuilding. In 1980, she won the inaugural United States Championships, as well as beating Auby Paulick to win that year’s first-ever IFBB Ms. Olympia contest. After her 1980 Olympia win, no woman appeared on more magazine covers for the next five years. She got sponsored by Dynamics Health Equipment Manufacturing Corporation. These breakthrough victories, together with her visual appeal, brought women’s bodybuilding a further rush of media attention, which had been jump-started into action by Lisa Lyon.
In a competitive career that spanned only four years, McLish proved a resilient force, never placing lower than third in any contest she entered. In 1981, she lost her Ms. Olympia title to Kike Elomaa, because her physique was not as defined as usual. At the 1982 Ms. Olympia, she beat Carla Dunlap
Carla Dunlap-Kaan (born October 22, 1954) is a professional American female bodybuilding champion.
Early life and education
Dunlap was born in 1954, in Newark, New Jersey. She started competing in sports with gymnastics at age 10. She later c ...
to reclaim her title. Both Paulick and Dunlap brought more muscle than McLish in those respective contests, but neither could match McLish's overall appeal. Dunlap defeated her in the 1983 Caesar's World Cup contest. She finished a controversial second behind Cory Everson
Corinna "Cory" Everson (née Kneuer; born January 4, 1958) is an American female bodybuilding champion and actress. Everson won the Ms. Olympia contest six years in a row from 1984 to 1989.
Education
Corinna Kneuer was born in Racine, Wiscons ...
in the 1984 Ms. Olympia. As quoted by several magazines covering the event, some competitors expressed surprise at McLish's high placement because she didn't carry the muscle mass carried by many of the top women. Though Dunlap, who finished fifth, was the defending Ms. Olympia, the cover of the March 1985 Strength Training for Beauty's March 1985 cover declared "Cory dethrones Rachel."[IFBB Rachel McLish](_blank)
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Retirement
After finishing second at the 1984 IFBB Ms. Olympia, McLish retired from competitive bodybuilding.
Legacy
McLish was the first winner of the Ms. Olympia title. She is one of bodybuilding’s most recognizable personalities. In January 1999, she was inducted into the IFBB Hall of Fame The IFBB Hall of Fame was established in 1999 to honor outstanding athletes and officials in the sport of bodybuilding. There have been no inductees since 2011.
Induction years
1999
*Carla Dunlap
*Cory Everson
*John Grimek
*Lee Haney
* Rachel McL ...
.
Contest history
* 1980 US Bodybuilding Championship – 1st
* 1980 Frank Zane Invitational – 2nd
* 1980 IFBB Ms. Olympia
The IFBB Ms. Olympia is both the highest ranking professional female bodybuilding competition and the title of the winner of the competition. It was first organized in 1980, and was held as part of the Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance ...
– 1st
* 1981 IFBB Ms. Olympia – 2nd
* 1982 Pro World Championship – 1st
* 1982 IFBB Ms. Olympia – 1st
* 1983 Caesars World Cup – 3rd
* 1984 IFBB Ms. Olympia – 2nd[Rachel McLish](_blank)
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Personal life
McLish is a Christian and describes herself as a compassionate conservative
Compassionate conservatism is an American political philosophy that stresses using conservative techniques and concepts in order to improve the general welfare of society. The philosophy supports the implementation of policies designed to help th ...
. While attending Pan American University, she met John P. McLish, whom she married on February 3, 1979. They later divorced. In 1990, she married film producer Ron Samuels
Ron Samuels is an American film producer and artist manager. His film production credits include ''Iron Eagle'' (1986), '' Aces: Iron Eagle III'' (1992), and '' Raven Hawk'' (1996).
Career
Samuels owned a television production company in Beverly ...
. She and her husband lived in Rancho Mirage, California
Rancho Mirage is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. The population was 17,218 at the 2010 census, up from 13,249 at the 2000 census, but the seasonal (part-time) population can exceed 20,000. Incorporated in 1973 and located ...
in 1996. In 2008, she sold her house for $3 million to Boston Red Sox
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Founded in as one of the American League's eig ...
player Coco Crisp
Covelli Loyce "Coco" Crisp (born November 1, 1979) is an American former professional baseball outfielder and MiLB team manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Cleveland Indians, Boston Red Sox, Kansas City Royals, and Oakland ...
.[Biography](_blank)
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Motion picture career
McLish was featured in the 1985 documentary '' Pumping Iron II: The Women'' which focused on her participation in the 1983 Caesar’s World Cup. She also acted in the movies ''Getting Physical'' (1984), '' Aces: Iron Eagle III'' (1992) and '' Raven Hawk'' (1996). These involved her acting the part of a physically strong woman. She was one of the first women to take such a role. She was also a star in Herb Alpert
Herb Alpert (born March 31, 1935) is an American trumpeter who led the band Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass in the 1960s. During the same decade, he co-founded A&M Records with Jerry Moss. Alpert has recorded 28 albums that have landed on the ...
's 'Red Hot' music video. She co-starred alongside Arnold Schwarzenegger in the fitness instructional video Shape Up (1982).
Author
McLish has authored two books on weight training for women that made the ''New York Times'' bestseller list – ''Flex Appeal, by Rachel'', and ''Perfect Parts''. She is now working on two books that focus on fitness and nutrition.Perfect Parts: A World Champions Guide to Spot Slimming Shaping and Strengthening Your Body
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References
External links
*
Internet Pinball Database
, colspan = 3 align = center , Ms. Olympia
The IFBB Ms. Olympia is both the highest ranking professional female bodybuilding competition and the title of the winner of the competition. It was first organized in 1980, and was held as part of the Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance ...
, -
, width = 30% align = center , Preceded by:
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, width = 40% align = center , First (1980)
, width = 30% align = center , Succeeded by:
Kike Elomaa
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, width = 30% align = center , Preceded by:
Kike Elomaa
, width = 40% align = center , Second (1982)
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Carla Dunlap
Carla Dunlap-Kaan (born October 22, 1954) is a professional American female bodybuilding champion.
Early life and education
Dunlap was born in 1954, in Newark, New Jersey. She started competing in sports with gymnastics at age 10. She later c ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:McLish, Rachel
1955 births
Actresses from California
Actresses from Texas
American female bodybuilders
American sportspeople of Mexican descent
Living people
People from Harlingen, Texas
People from Rancho Mirage, California
Professional bodybuilders
Sportspeople from California
Sportspeople from Riverside County, California
Sportspeople from Texas
21st-century American women
American actresses of Mexican descent