Radnički nogometni klub Split, commonly known as RNK Split, is a Croatian
football club based in the city of
Split
Split(s) or The Split may refer to:
Places
* Split, Croatia, the largest coastal city in Croatia
* Split Island, Canada, an island in the Hudson Bay
* Split Island, Falkland Islands
* Split Island, Fiji, better known as Hạfliua
Arts, entertain ...
.
History
The club had a strong fanbase in the Split's
shipyard
A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance ...
. The club was founded on 16 April 1912 as Anarch, but has had several names like Borac, Jug, HAŠK, Dalmatinac, and Arsenal since then.
During the
Spanish Civil War
The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlism, Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebeli ...
, RNK Split organized an unsuccessful expedition of his volunteers for the fight on the side of the anti-fascist coalition against
Francisco Franco
Francisco Franco Bahamonde (; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 19 ...
's forces.
In
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, the club became well-known because 120 of its players were killed fighting on the side of
Josip Broz Tito
Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito (; sh-Cyrl, Тито, links=no, ), was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary and statesman, serving in various positions from 1943 until his deat ...
's
Partisans, fighting against Axis forces.
U NOB-u poginulo 120 splitovaca
''Slobodna Dalmacija
''Slobodna Dalmacija'' () is a Croatian daily newspaper published in Split.
The first issue of ''Slobodna Dalmacija'' was published on 17 June 1943 by Tito's Partisans in an abandoned stone barn on Mosor, a mountain near Split, while the city ...
''
After achieving three consecutive promotions from 2008 to 2010, the club went from playing in Croatia's fourth tier to playing in the Croatian First League, Croatia's top division.
In the team's first season in the top flight in the 2010–11 season, they achieved a very respectable third spot. Because of its finish that season, they qualified to play for Europe for the first time in the club's existence and entered into the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League
The 2011–12 UEFA Europa League was the third season of the UEFA Europa League, Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 41st edition overall including its predecessor, the UEFA Cup. It began on 30 June 2011 with ...
second qualifying round where they met Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, and ...
n side Domžale
Domžale (; german: Domschale)''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 24. is a town and the seat of Municipality of Domžale. The town lies ...
. They won 5–2 on aggregate and in the third qualifying round they were drawn against Premier League
The Premier League (legal name: The Football Association Premier League Limited) is the highest level of the men's English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Foo ...
side Fulham
Fulham () is an area of the London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham in West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames, bordering Hammersmith, Kensington and Chelsea. The area faces Wandswo ...
, whom they lost to 2–0 on aggregate.
In the 2014–15 season, the club managed to reach the Europa League playoff round after defeating Mika
Mika is a given name, a nickname and a surname. Notable people and fictional characters with the name include:
People known just as Mika
* Mika (singer) (born 1983), Lebanese-born British singer-songwriter Michael Penniman, Jr.
* Mika (footbal ...
, Hapoel Be'er Sheva and Chornomorets Odesa, but lost 1–0 on aggregate to Italian Serie A side Torino
Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The ...
.
Crest and colours
Founded as ''HRŠD "Anarch"'', the club's first colors were black (the color of Anarchists
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not necessa ...
). HRŠD stood for ''Hrvatsko radničko športsko društvo'' (''Croatian Workingmen's Sports Society''). In 1933, as influence of "red" (organized labour
The labour movement or labor movement consists of two main wings: the trade union movement ( British English) or labor union movement (American English) on the one hand, and the political labour movement on the other.
* The trade union movement ...
, Social democrat
Social democracy is a political, social, and economic philosophy within socialism that supports political and economic democracy. As a policy regime, it is described by academics as advocating economic and social interventions to promote soc ...
and Communist
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a ...
) youth grew stronger, the club changed its colors to all red and its name to ''Radnički nogometni klub Split'' (''Workingmen's Football Club Split'').
During SFR Yugoslavia
The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as SFR Yugoslavia or simply as Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe. It emerged in 1945, following World War II, and lasted until 1992, with the breakup of Yu ...
RNK Split played in the top football division four times, but did not win a Championship or Cup title. The biggest success in the Yugoslav Cup was in the season of 1960–61, when they lost in the semi-finals against the Macedonian team Vardar
The Vardar (; mk, , , ) or Axios () is the longest river in North Macedonia and the second longest river in Greece, in which it reaches the Aegean Sea at Thessaloniki. It is long, out of which are in Greece, and drains an area of around . T ...
in the game on Vardar's home stadium.
Honours
*1. HNL
The Hrvatska nogometna liga () ( en, Croatian football league), also known as HNL or for sponsorship reasons the SuperSport HNL, is the top Croatian professional football league competition, established in 1992. Previously, it was called Prva H ...
Third place (1):
**2010–11
*Croatian Football Cup
The Hrvatski nogometni kup ( eng, Croatian football cup), also colloquially known as Rabuzinovo sunce (), is an annually held football tournament for Croatian football clubs and is the second most important competition in Croatian football after t ...
Runners-up (1):
**2014–15
*Yugoslav Second League
Yugoslav or Yugoslavian may refer to:
* Yugoslavia, or any of the three historic states carrying that name:
** Kingdom of Yugoslavia, a European monarchy which existed 1918–1945 (officially called "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes" 1918–1 ...
Winner (2):
**1956–57 (Zone I), 1959–60 (West)
*Croatian Republic Football League
Croatian Republic Football League ( hr, Hrvatska republička nogometna liga) was the highest football league in Croatia within the Yugoslav football system. During the time of SFR Yugoslavia, it was third level league for most of the time and th ...
Winner (1):
**1983–84 (South)
*2. HNL
The Prva nogometna liga ( en, First football league), commonly Prva NL or 1. NL, is the second tier of the football league system in Croatia. The league was formed in 1991 with the breakup of Yugoslavia and the dissolution of the Yugoslav Seco ...
Winner (3):
**1996–97 (South), 1997–98 (South), 2009–10
*3. HNL
The Druga nogometna liga ( eng, Second football league), commonly Druga NL or 2. NL) is the third tier of the football league system. The league was established in 1991 following the dissolution of the Yugoslav League. It is operated by the Croa ...
Winner (1):
**2008–09 (South)
*4. HNL Winner (1):
**2007–08 (South)
Recent seasons
Key
*P = Played
*W = Games won
*D = Games drawn
*L = Games lost
*F = Goals for
*A = Goals against
*Pts = Points
*Pos = Final position
*1. HNL = Croatian First League
*2. HNL = Croatian Second League
*3. HNL = Croatian Third League
The Druga nogometna liga ( eng, Second football league), commonly Druga NL or 2. NL) is the third tier of the football league system. The league was established in 1991 following the dissolution of the Yugoslav League. It is operated by the Croa ...
*4. HNL = Croatian Fourth League
*1. ŽNL = First County League
*S-D = Split-Dalmatia
*R1 = Round 1
*R2 = Round 2
*QF = Quarter-finals
*SF = Semi-finals
*RU = Runners-up
*W = Winners
European record
Summary
Source
uefa.com
Last updated on 28 August 2014
Pld = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against
By result
By season
Managers
* Luka Kaliterna (1940–41), (1946–47), (1954–58)
* Frane Matošić
Frane Matošić (25 November 1918 – 29 October 2007) was a Croatian football player and coach who played as a striker. He is regarded as one of Hajduk Split's greatest players and he is the club's all-time leading goalscorer.
Playing career ...
(1959–61)
* Luka Kaliterna (1961–62)
* Frane Matošić
Frane Matošić (25 November 1918 – 29 October 2007) was a Croatian football player and coach who played as a striker. He is regarded as one of Hajduk Split's greatest players and he is the club's all-time leading goalscorer.
Playing career ...
(1963–64)
* Ivo Radovniković (1963–64)
* Ozren Nedoklan (1965–66)
* Luka Kaliterna (1966–67)
* Tomislav Ivić (1967–68)
* Ljubomir Kokeza (1968)
* Stanko Poklepović
Stanko "Špaco" Poklepović (19 April 1938 – 24 December 2018) was a Croatian professional football player and manager.
Poklepović managed a number of teams over 46 years, including Hajduk Split on four occasions. He was also the first manag ...
(1969)
* Ljubomir Kokeza (1970–71)
* Stanko Poklepović
Stanko "Špaco" Poklepović (19 April 1938 – 24 December 2018) was a Croatian professional football player and manager.
Poklepović managed a number of teams over 46 years, including Hajduk Split on four occasions. He was also the first manag ...
(1971–72)
* Lenko Grčić (1972–73)
* Zlatomir Obradov
Zlatomir Obradov (25 January 1941 – 24 April 2013) was a Croatian footballer during the 1960s and later coach. He was a midfield player and, if necessary, played in the forwards.
Playing career
In his native village of Bašaid near Kikin ...
(1975)
* Zlatko Papec
Zlatko Papec (17 January 1934 – 3 February 2013) was a Croatian footballer.
Club career
He began his career playing as a left winger at Zagreb's Lokomotiva, at the time when the club was a regular member of the Yugoslav First League, and was ...
(1978–80)
* Vladimir Beara
Vladimir Beara (; 26 August 1928 – 11 August 2014) was a Yugoslav football goalkeeper and manager. He played the vast majority of his professional club career for Hajduk Split and Red Star Belgrade in the Yugoslav Federal League and for the Y ...
(1980–81)
* Zlatko Papec
Zlatko Papec (17 January 1934 – 3 February 2013) was a Croatian footballer.
Club career
He began his career playing as a left winger at Zagreb's Lokomotiva, at the time when the club was a regular member of the Yugoslav First League, and was ...
(1981–82)
* Vinko Begović (1986–87)
* Mićun Jovanić (1991)
* Vjeran Simunić (1999–00)
* Stipe Milardović (2007–08)
* Milo Nižetić (2008–09)
* Tonči Bašić
Tonči Bašić (born 13 March 1974) is a Croatian association football, football manager and a former player. He currently works as a director of sports for RNK Split.
References
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Split, Croatia ...
(2009–10)
* Ivan Katalinić (2010–11)
* Tonči Bašić
Tonči Bašić (born 13 March 1974) is a Croatian association football, football manager and a former player. He currently works as a director of sports for RNK Split.
References
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Split, Croatia ...
(2011–12)
* Zoran Vulić (2012–13)
* Goran Sablić ''(interim)'' (2013)
* Stanko Mršić
Stanko Mršić (born 12 September 1955) is a Croatian professional football manager and former player.
Managerial career
Mršić began his managerial career at Cibalia in 1993 and since then he also has managed other 1. HNL clubs, among them Za ...
(2013–14)
* Ivan Matić (2014)
* Zoran Vulić (2014–15)
* Goran Sablić (2015–16)
* Vjekoslav Lokica
Vjekoslav Lokica (born 19 September 1965) is a Croatian professional football manager and former player.
Managerial career
He replaced Goran Sablić as manager of RNK Split in July 2016.
Personal life
He was married to Žana Lelas
Žana Le ...
(2016–17)
* Bruno Akrapović (2017)
* Ivan Pudar
Ivan Pudar (born 16 August 1961) is a Croatian professional Association football, football Manager (association football), manager and former Football player, player who was most recently the manager of FC Caspiy, Caspiy.
Playing career
During hi ...
(2017–2018)
* Armando Marenzi
Armando Marenzi (born 16 March 1966) is a Croatian professional Manager (association football), football manager and former Football player, player.
Playing career
Marenzi started his career in hometown club HNK Šibenik, Šibenik, where he play ...
(2018–2020)
* Ivan Radeljić (2020-)
References
External links
*
RNK Split profile
at UEFA.com
RNK Split
at Soccerway
Slaven Žužul blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Split
Association football clubs established in 1912
Football clubs in Croatia
Football clubs in Split-Dalmatia County
Football clubs in Yugoslavia
Football clubs in Split, Croatia
1912 establishments in Croatia