RMS ''St Helena'' was a
passenger-cargo liner, built in 1963 as ''Northland Prince'', operated by the St. Helena Shipping Company that operated between Britain and South Africa via the British colony of
Saint Helena
Saint Helena () is a British overseas territory located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is a remote volcanic tropical island west of the coast of south-western Africa, and east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. It is one of three constitu ...
between 1978 and 1990.
History
''St Helena'' was constructed in 1963 by
Burrard Dry Dock in
North Vancouver
North Vancouver may refer to:
*North Vancouver (city), a city in British Columbia, Canada
* North Vancouver (district municipality), a district municipality in British Columbia, Canada
* North Vancouver (electoral district), a federal electoral di ...
, Canada as the ''Northland Prince'', and operated under that name between Vancouver and Alaska.
The ship was purchased by the St. Helena Shipping Company, which had been formed as a joint venture between the
Saint Helena Government
Politics of Saint Helena takes place in a framework of limited self-government as a dependent territory of the United Kingdom, whereby the Governor is the head of government. Saint Helena, an island in the southern Atlantic Ocean, is a part o ...
and
Falmouth-based shipping firm Curnow Shipping to operate an ocean mail service to the island after the
Union-Castle Line ceased operations in 1977.
She underwent a refit, was renamed ''St Helena'', and entered service in September 1978 on a route from
Avonmouth, England to
Cape Town, South Africa, calling en route at
Las Palmas, Canary Islands, and
Jamestown, Saint Helena.
She continued on this route, interrupted by British government service during the
Falklands War
The Falklands War ( es, link=no, Guerra de las Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial de ...
, until 1990 when she was replaced by a new ship, also named
''St Helena''.
''St Helena'' was sold and subsequently renamed ''St Helena Island'', ''Avalon'' and ''Indoceanique''.
She was laid up for several years, as a planned service in the Indian Ocean never materialized, before being scrapped in 1996.
''St Helena'' measured 3,150
gross register tons, and was long, with a beam of .
She was propelled by a single diesel engine and propeller, which gave her a service speed of .
She had a passenger capacity of 88 in a single class configuration.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:St Helena (1963)
Transport in Saint Helena
Passenger ships of Canada
Merchant ships of Canada
Passenger ships of the United Kingdom
Merchant ships of the United Kingdom
Cargo liners
Ships built in British Columbia
1963 ships
Falklands War