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Royal Air Force Shepherds Grove or more simply RAF Shepherds Grove is a former
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
located in
Suffolk Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include L ...
, active from 1943–44 to 1966. Shepherds Grove was host to units of the
United States Army Air Forces The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
,
Eighth Air Force The Eighth Air Force (Air Forces Strategic) is a numbered air force (NAF) of the United States Air Force's Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC). It is headquartered at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana. The command serves as Air Forces ...
. During the Cold war it was also one of the 20 Thor IRBM missile bases in the UK, as part of Project Emily.


Units

The following units were here at some point: * No. 30 Gliding School RAF * 81st Fighter Interception Wing * No. 82 Squadron RAF *
No. 196 Squadron RAF No. 196 Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron originally formed as a training unit during World War I. It was active during World War II in Nos. 3, 4 and 38 Group RAF. It served first as a bomber squadron and later as an airborne support an ...
*
No. 299 Squadron RAF No. 299 Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron during the Second World War and was part of No. 38 Group. History No. 299 Squadron was formed on 4 November 1943 form 'C' flight of 297 Squadron at RAF Stoney Cross, Hampshire as a special oper ...
*
No. 1657 Heavy Conversion Unit RAF Conversion units and operational conversion units (OCUs) were training units of the Royal Air Force (RAF). History With the introduction of new heavy bombers, the four-engined Short Stirling, Avro Lancaster, and Handley Page Halifax, the Roya ...
* No. 1677 (Target Towing) Flight RAF *
Radio Warfare Establishment Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300  gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmi ...
became the
Central Signals Establishment Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...


See also

*
List of former Royal Air Force stations This list of former RAF stations includes most of the stations, airfields and administrative headquarters previously used by the Royal Air Force. The stations are listed under any former county or country name which was appropriate for the ...
*
United States Air Forces in Europe United may refer to: Places * United, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community * United, West Virginia, an unincorporated community Arts and entertainment Films * ''United'' (2003 film), a Norwegian film * ''United'' (2011 film), a BBC Two f ...
* United States Air Force in the United Kingdom


References


Citations


Bibliography

* * Ravenstein, Charles A., ''Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947-1977'', Office of Air Force History, 1984 * Endicott, Judy G., ''USAF Active Flying, Space, and Missile Squadrons as of 1 October 1995''. Office of Air Force History * Menard, David W., ''Before Centuries''. USAFE Fighters 1948-1959


External links


The Grover's SiteThe 1954 Shepherds Grove AlbumThe 1958 Shepherds Grove AlbumAerial photo from Multimap.ComRAF Shepherds Grove
photos taken in 2006
the UnOfficial 81st SPS RAF Bentwaters/Woodbridge Site
the UnOfficial gathering place for the men and women who served in the USAF 81st Security (Air) Police Squadron at RAF Bentwaters and RAF Woodbridge. {{DEFAULTSORT:Shepherds Grove Installations of the United States Air Force in the United Kingdom Royal Air Force stations in Suffolk Royal Air Force stations of World War II in the United Kingdom Military airbases established in 1944 Military installations closed in 1966 1944 establishments in England 1966 disestablishments in England