R. Soebijakto
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Admiral Raden Subyakto (14 July 1917 – 12 August 1999) was
Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy The Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy (, abbreviated KSAL or KASAL) is the highest position in the Indonesian Navy. The position is held by the four-star Admiral or Marine General, appointed by and reporting directly to the Commander of the I ...
from 1948 to 1959. His appointment was part of a process of reorganization and rationalization of the
Indonesian Armed Forces The Indonesian National Armed Forces (; abbreviated as TNI) are the military forces of the Republic of Indonesia. It consists of the Army (''TNI-AD''), Navy (''TNI-AL''), and Air Force (''TNI-AU''). The President of Indonesia is the Supreme ...
under Prime Minister
Mohammad Hatta Mohammad Hatta ( ; 12 August 1902 – 14 March 1980) was an Indonesian statesman, nationalist, and independence activist who served as the country's first Vice President of Indonesia, vice president as well as the third prime minister. Known as ...
's policies."Biografi LAKSAMANA MADYA R. SOEBIJAKTO"
, Situs Resmi Angkata Laut RI"


Profile

Raden Subyakto completed his basic education at a ''
Hollandsch-Inlandsche School Hollandsch-Inlandsche School (HIS) (Dutch school for natives) was a school during the Dutch East Indies, Dutch colonial era in Indonesia. The school, was first established in 1914, following with the enactment of the Dutch Ethical Policy. The scho ...
'' (HIS) an elementary school for natives in 1930, after that he continued to
MULO Meer Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs (Dutch, "more advanced primary education") was during part of the twentieth century a level of education in the Netherlands, Suriname and the Dutch East Indies. The system was comparable with the junior high school l ...
in 1933,
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in 1935, and finally at Middled Lands School in 1941 and on 1 April 1941, R. Subyakto started working at the ''ASP ADJ Viiteru Consultant'' located in Ambarawa, then on 1 April 1942, he became an Aspirant Reserve of the
Royal Netherlands Navy The Royal Netherlands Navy (, ) is the Navy, maritime service branch of the Netherlands Armed Forces. It traces its history to 8 January 1488, making it the List of navies, third-oldest navy in the world. During the 17th and early 18th centurie ...
, and lastly 1 March 1943, served as Lieutenant Second Class of Royal Netherlands Navy Reserves, continuing his studies at Koninklijke Marine Institute (K.M) and finished in 1943. At the beginning of the formation of the
Indonesian Navy The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
and the war of Indonesian independence, R. Soebijakto was actively involved because he was Dutch educated at KIM-V and was appointed on May 8, 1948, to serve as
Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy The Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy (, abbreviated KSAL or KASAL) is the highest position in the Indonesian Navy. The position is held by the four-star Admiral or Marine General, appointed by and reporting directly to the Commander of the I ...
. As a personnel with an educational background in the Dutch Navy, on 1 January 1950, R. Subyakto gained the rank of Colonel, four years later, on 1 April 1954, gained the rank of Rear Admiral, he continued to climb the ranks, and on 9 July 1954, he was promoted to Vice Admiral. From 25 November 1955, traveled abroad to
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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, and
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to learn to build up the Indonesian Navy. On 17 May 1959, he became a high-ranking officer at the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and relations, diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral r ...
. On 1 September 1959, he became the Ambassador of the Republic of Indonesia to
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
in
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
for approximately 6 years he was transferred on 1 January 1965, and served as the Indonesian ambassador to
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
in
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until 1 January 1966. On 27 April 1971 he became Admiral of the Indonesia Navy, until his retirement in 1973. Raden Subyakto died on 12 August 1999, and was later buried at Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery with a military ceremony.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Soebijakto, R. 1917 births 1999 deaths