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Ralph Chester Williams (July 24, 1888 – December 29, 1984) was an Assistant Surgeon General with the
U.S. Public Health Service The United States Public Health Service (USPHS or PHS) is a collection of agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services concerned with public health, containing nine out of the department's twelve operating divisions. The Assistant S ...
, with rank of
rear admiral Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star " admiral" rank. It is often rega ...
. He also served as the national president of
Tau Kappa Epsilon Tau Kappa Epsilon (), commonly known as or Teke, is a social college fraternity founded on January 10, 1899, at Illinois Wesleyan University. The organization has chapters throughout the United States and Canada, making the Fraternity an internat ...
and
Theta Kappa Psi Theta Kappa Psi Medical Fraternity, Incorporated, () is a North American professional medical fraternity. As of 2023, it operates as an independent local fraternity with one active chapter. History Kappa Psi The Society of Kappa Psi was founded ...
fraternities.


Early life and education

Williams was born in
Russell County, Alabama Russell County is a county in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 59,183. Its county seat is Phenix City. Its name is in honor of Colonel Gilbert C. Russell, who fought in the wars ag ...
, on July 24, 1888, to parents Arthur R. Williams and Susan (Tatum) Williams. He graduated from
Alabama Polytechnic Institute Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public land-grant research university in Auburn, Alabama. With more than 24,600 undergraduate students and a total enrollment of more than 30,000 with 1,330 faculty members, Auburn is the second largest uni ...
in Auburn in 1907 with a bachelor of science degree in chemistry and metallurgy. He earned his M.D. degree in 1910 from the
Medical College of Alabama The University of Alabama at Birmingham Marnix E. Heersink School of Medicine is a public medical school located in Birmingham, Alabama, United States with branch campuses in Huntsville, Montgomery, and at the University of Alabama College ...
in
Mobile Mobile may refer to: Places * Mobile, Alabama, a U.S. port city * Mobile County, Alabama * Mobile, Arizona, a small town near Phoenix, U.S. * Mobile, Newfoundland and Labrador Arts, entertainment, and media Music Groups and labels * Mobile ...
. During his medical studies, he was initiated into Iota chapter of Kappa Psi Medical and Pharmaceutical Fraternity on November 7, 1907. Williams married Annie Worrill Perry on February 26, 1913.


Career

Williams began his career in private family practice. From July 1910 to 1914, Williams was engaged in private practice in Madison and Russell counties in Alabama. In early 1914, he joined Alabama State health Department as an epidemiologist. He served in that role for almost three years, resigning in October 1916 to prepare for examination for entrance into the
U.S. Public Health Service The United States Public Health Service (USPHS or PHS) is a collection of agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services concerned with public health, containing nine out of the department's twelve operating divisions. The Assistant S ...
. On March 26, 1917, Williams was commissioned as an assistant surgeon in the regular commissioned corps of the U.S. Public Health Service. From 1936 to 1942 he was assigned as chief medical officer of the
Farm Security Administration The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was a New Deal agency created in 1937 to combat rural poverty during the Great Depression in the United States. It succeeded the Resettlement Administration (1935–1937). The FSA is famous for its small but ...
. In December, 1943, he was appointed Assistant Surgeon General of the U.S. Public Health Service, with rank of rear admiral, in charge of the
Bureau of Medical Services The Bureau of Medical Services (BMS) was a unit of the United States Public Health Service (PHS) that existed in two incarnations. The first was one of three principal operating agencies of PHS from 1943 until 1966, while the second was a divis ...
. In that position, he was in charge of all Public Health Service hospitals. Williams authored ''The United States Public Health Service, 1798–1950'', which was published in 1951, the year he retired from the Public Health Service. After retiring from the Public Health Service, Williams served for eight years as director of the Division of Hospital Services for the state of Georgia. He also taught hospital administration at the
University of Georgia , mottoeng = "To teach, to serve, and to inquire into the nature of things.""To serve" was later added to the motto without changing the seal; the Latin motto directly translates as "To teach and to inquire into the nature of things." , establ ...
campus in Atlanta.


Fraternity leadership

In 1924, R.C. Williams played a key role in the separation of Kappa Psi Medical and Pharmaceutical Fraternity into two separate fraternities: Theta Kappa Psi Medical Fraternity and Kappa Psi Pharmaceutical Fraternity. After the organization made plans to separate, Williams designed the pledge pin and insignia of the new Theta Kappa Psi. Williams was also elected national president of the new Theta Kappa Psi fraternity in 1924. He also served as editor of the fraternity's magazine, and he was recognized as a leader in expansion efforts for Theta Kappa Psi. Williams was initiated into
Tau Kappa Epsilon Tau Kappa Epsilon (), commonly known as or Teke, is a social college fraternity founded on January 10, 1899, at Illinois Wesleyan University. The organization has chapters throughout the United States and Canada, making the Fraternity an internat ...
by the Alpha-Pi Chapter at
George Washington University , mottoeng = "God is Our Trust" , established = , type = Private federally chartered research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.8 billion (2022) , presi ...
in November 1938.
Charles Rudolph Walgreen Jr. Charles Rudolph Walgreen Jr. (March 4, 1906 – February 10, 2007) was the president of Walgreens from 1939 until 1963 and the chairman of the board from 1963 until 1976. Biography He was born on March 4, 1906, in Chicago, Illinois, to Charles ...
was serving as the national vice-president (Grand Epiprytanis) of TKE at the time Walgreen Jr. assumed the role of president of
Walgreens Walgreen Company, d/b/a Walgreens, is an American company that operates the second-largest pharmacy store chain in the United States behind CVS Health. It specializes in filling prescriptions, health and wellness products, health information, a ...
upon his father's death in 1939. As a result of the increased business pressures, Walgreen resigned in 1943 from his office in TKE, and Williams was elevated to the position vacated by Walgreen. National president (Grand Prytanis) Charles E. Nieman was also forced to resign in 1944 due to pressures from other business activities. As a result, Williams was appointed to the Grand Prytanis position on March 23, 1944. Under the leadership of Williams, by 1949 TKE was able to reactive all but four chapters that were inactive during the war, as well add 28 new chapters and expand its footprint into the Southern United States.


Personal life

Williams died on December 29, 1984, in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He had moved there six years prior.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, R. C. Auburn University alumni 1984 deaths 1888 births University of Alabama School of Medicine alumni People from Albuquerque, New Mexico University of Georgia faculty United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps admirals