QVC Group (formerly Qurate Retail, Inc., also known as Qurate Retail Group), is an American
media conglomerate
A media conglomerate, media company, media group, or media institution is a company that owns numerous companies involved in mass media enterprises, such as music, television, radio, publishing, motion pictures, video games, amusement parks, or ...
controlled by company chairman
John C. Malone, who owns a majority of the
voting shares.
History
1998 launch by Liberty Media

Originally a division of
Liberty Media
Liberty Media Corporation (commonly referred to as Liberty Media or just Liberty) is an American mass media company founded by John C. Malone in 1991. The company has three divisions, reflecting its ownership stakes in the Formula One Group, S ...
, Liberty Interactive was spun-off by Liberty Media on September 28, 1998, to form its own entity entitled. The division was formed with the purpose of taking advantage of emerging technologies, such as set-top boxes, to develop
interactive
Across the many fields concerned with interactivity, including information science, computer science, human-computer interaction, communication, and industrial design, there is little agreement over the meaning of the term "interactivity", but mo ...
programming. The company initially owned 86% of TCI Music Inc. (
NASDAQ
The Nasdaq Stock Market (; National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the U.S. by volume, and ranked second on the list ...
symbol: TUNE/TUNEP). ,
E! President and Chief Executive Officer Lee Masters became the new company's CEO, and Bruce Ravenel became the
Chief Technology Officer.
On September 10, 1999, TCI Music was renamed Liberty Digital Inc. (NASDAQ symbol: LDIG), with the new company trading on NASDAQ's National Market tier, after Liberty Media traded most of its internet content, interactive television assets, and rights to provide AT&T's cable systems with interactive services, plus cash and notes valued at $150 million, for TCI Music stock. Masters, who became Liberty Digital's CEO, told ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'' that the new company had a value of $1 billion, $650 million of that from the interactive unit of Liberty Media, which had also used the name Liberty Digital. Liberty Digital lost $244 million with revenue of $66 million in 1999, thanks to investments in struggling Internet businesses
HomeGrocer,
drugstore.com,
TiVo Corporation
TiVo Corporation, formerly known as the Rovi Corporation and Macrovision Solutions Corporation, was an American technology company headquartered in San Jose, California. Now operating as Xperi, the company is primarily involved in licensin ...
, and
iVillage. The company bought half of the
Game Show Network
Game Show Network (GSN) is an American basic cable channel owned by the television network division of Sony Pictures Television. The channel's programming is primarily dedicated to game shows, including reruns of acquired game shows, along wit ...
because of its interactive features.
On December 17, 1999, TCI Satellite Entertainment Inc. (TSAT), based in
Englewood,
Colorado
Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
, announced that Liberty Media was trading its interest in Sprint PCS for $300 million in TCI Satellite
preferred stock
Preferred stock (also called preferred shares, preference shares, or simply preferreds) is a component of share capital that may have any combination of features not possessed by common stock, including properties of both an equity and a debt ins ...
. A new company, ninety percent owned by Liberty Media and ten percent owned by TCI Satellite, would combine the satellite-related businesses and take advantage of the growing area of Internet content.
Spin-offs
In 2004, IAC/Interactive announced the
spin-off of its travel site
Expedia
Expedia Inc. is an online travel agency owned by Expedia Group, based in Seattle. The website and mobile app can be used to book airline tickets, hotel reservations, car rentals, cruise ships, and vacation packages. Expedia.com was launched on ...
into the new company Expedia.
Barry Diller
Barry Charles Diller (born February 2, 1942) is an American billionaire businessman. He is chairman and senior executive of IAC and Expedia Group and founded the Fox Broadcasting Company with Rupert Murdoch and USA Broadcasting. Diller was ind ...
remained the head of IAC/Interactive and the chairman of Expedia, a move that was completed in 2005.
In November 2007, Liberty Media announced four major spin-offs:
HSN,
Ticketmaster
Ticketmaster Entertainment, LLC is an American ticket sales and distribution company based in Beverly Hills, California, with operations in many countries around the world. In 2010, it merged with Live Nation under the name Live Nation Ente ...
, Interval (vacation and time-share business) and
LendingTree
LendingTree, Inc. is an online lending marketplace, founded in 1996 and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. The business platform allows potential borrowers to connect with multiple lender, loan operators to find optimal terms for loans, ...
. All spun off companies became publicly-traded. IAC retained most of its emerging internet businesses:
Ask.com,
Evite,
Match.com,
Vimeo
Vimeo ( ) is an American Online video platform, video hosting, sharing, and services provider founded in 2004 and headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices and operates on a ...
,
Citysearch and
Zwinky. All spun off units remained headed by Barry Diller.
In 2010, Liberty Media announced that it would spin off Liberty Starz and Liberty Capital into separate entities.
In October 2014, Liberty Interactive spun off
BuySeasons and its stake in TripAdvisor into a new company, Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings.
In 2016, Liberty Interactive announced that it completed spin off of CommerceHub as a separate company and its interests in Expedia and
Bodybuilding.com into a new company, Liberty Expedia Holdings.
2010s sales and acquisitions

In July 2014, Liberty Interactive announced it would be selling Provide Commerce (parent of
ProFlowers) to
FTD in return for an equity stake in FTD.
In October 2014, Liberty Interactive announced its board had approved the division of the firm into two trading stocks – one for its shopping business, QVC Group, and another for its digital commerce, Liberty Digital Commerce, which would trade as Liberty Ventures Group.
In April 2017, Liberty Interactive announced it would acquire Alaskan cable company
GCI. On July 6, 2017, Liberty Interactive announced that it would purchase the remaining 62% of
HSN stock that it didn't already own, in a $2.1 billion all-stock deal at $40.36 a share.
In July 2017, Liberty Interactive announced that later that year it would spin off its "cable holdings and other non-retail assets" into the new company Liberty Ventures, with Liberty Interactive to be renamed QVC Group. QVC Group would consist of QVC, HSN, Cornerstone Brands, and Zulily.
On March 1, 2018, Liberty Interactive Corporation announced that it would rename itself to Qurate Retail Group.
2020s
In July 2021, Qurate Retail announced that former president and CEO Mike George would be replaced by David Rawlinson II on October 1 of the same year.
In May 2023, Qurate Retail Group's stock was facing a delisting from the Nasdaq if share prices are unable to rebound, as their stock has declined over 80% over the past year. To avoid delisting, Qurate Retail announced the sale of Zulily to
Regent, L.P. In October 2023, CreditRiskMonitor reported that Qurate Retail Group was nearing a potential
Chapter 11 bankruptcy
Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code ( Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, w ...
filing.
On February 21, 2025, Qurate Retail Group officially changed its name to QVC Group.
Activities
*QVC Group:
QVC
QVC (short for "Quality Value Convenience") is an American free-to-air television network and a flagship shopping channel specializing in televised Shopping channel, home shopping, owned by QVC Group (formerly Qurate Retail Group). Founded in 19 ...
, Inc.,
HSN, Cornerstone Brands
*Interests in:
Brit + Co
Brit + Co is a website and lifestyle brand targeted at women. The company was founded by Brit Morin in 2011.
History
Brit + Co was founded in late 2011 by Brit Morin, who was CEO.
In January 2018, the company hired Jill Braff, a former gener ...
,
FTD, giggle,
ILG, Liberty Broadband,
LendingTree
LendingTree, Inc. is an online lending marketplace, founded in 1996 and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. The business platform allows potential borrowers to connect with multiple lender, loan operators to find optimal terms for loans, ...
,
Quid
See also
*
List of Colorado companies
References
External links
*
{{Portal bar, Companies, Television
American companies established in 1998
Mass media companies of the United States
Conglomerate companies of the United States
Holding companies of the United States
Companies based in Colorado
Douglas County, Colorado
Mass media companies established in 1998
Holding companies established in 1998
Companies listed on the Nasdaq
Corporate spin-offs
Former Liberty Media subsidiaries