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Quiller is a fictional character created by English
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while other ...
Elleston Trevor. Quiller, whose one-word name is a pseudonym, works as a spy, and he is the hero of a series of 19
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
thrillers written under the pseudonym Adam Hall, and became Trevor's most popular character. The books concern a solitary, highly capable operative who works, usually on his own, for a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
government organization, referred to as "The Bureau", which "doesn't exist". Quiller narrates his adventures in the first person, addressing the reader in an informal tone. He was named after the real-life Cornish writer Sir
Arthur Quiller-Couch Sir Arthur Thomas Quiller-Couch (; 21 November 186312 May 1944) was a Cornish people, British writer who published using the pen name, pseudonym Q. Although a prolific novelist, he is remembered mainly for the monumental publication ''The Oxfor ...
.


Characterisation

Quiller is a highly skilled driver, pilot, diver, linguist and
martial artist Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defence; military and law enforcement applications; competition; physical, mental, and spiritual development; entertainment; and the pres ...
. In his choice of
self-defence Self-defense (self-defence primarily in Commonwealth English) is a countermeasure that involves defending the health and well-being of oneself from harm. The use of the right of self-defense as a legal justification for the use of force in tim ...
methods, he favours
Shotokan karate is a style of karate, developed from various martial arts by Gichin Funakoshi (1868–1957) and his son Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi (1906–1945). Gichin Funakoshi was born in Okinawa and is widely credited with popularizing "karate do" thr ...
, much like Trevor himself. Additionally, Quiller has knowledge of
Chin Na Qin Na () is the set of joint lock techniques used in the Chinese martial arts to control or lock an opponent's joints or muscles/tendons so they cannot move, thus neutralizing the opponent's fighting ability. ''Qin Na Shu'' ( meaning "techniq ...
—a related, complementary art that relies on advanced joint manipulation. He does not carry a firearm "in peacetime". Indeed, this may mean that he has not carried one since
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, reasoning that if he were caught, he would be able to explain anything he was carrying ''except'' a gun. He also believes that guns give their carriers a dangerously false sense of security, and dislikes the noise they make. His resistance to interrogation is exceptional and he has managed to keep the "suffix-nine" designation indicating he is "reliable under torture". He has a morbid dislike of dogs, especially guard dogs. During times of extreme stress, he develops a nervous tic in his left eyelid. Quiller's narration of the
tradecraft Tradecraft, within the intelligence community, refers to the techniques, methods, and technologies used in modern espionage (spying) and generally as part of the activity of intelligence assessment. This includes general topics or techniques ...
he routinely employs is one of the defining elements of the novels. There are detailed descriptions of "shadowing," the art of following targets and evading surveillance. He is almost always reluctant to take on a mission and he regularly tells the reader all Bureau operatives have an option to refuse. Manipulation to get him to agree to the mission is usually necessary.Hall, Adam (pseud). ''The 9th Directive''. Fontana, 1975, p. 10 In contrast to the glamorous lifestyles depicted in the
James Bond The ''James Bond'' franchise focuses on James Bond (literary character), the titular character, a fictional Secret Intelligence Service, British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels ...
canon, Quiller's operational locations are almost always unfriendly (
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
in winter, the
Sahara The Sahara (, ) is a desert spanning across North Africa. With an area of , it is the largest hot desert in the world and the list of deserts by area, third-largest desert overall, smaller only than the deserts of Antarctica and the northern Ar ...
under the blazing sun, etc.). He is aware his expenses will be scrutinised minutely. Most of the books feature an extended, detailed scene of hand-to-hand combat. His missions are organised under the control of a director in the field, and a control operating from the bureau in London. Several of these characters recur in the books; some are heartily disliked by Quiller, and he comments on how much he doesn't want to work with them.


Novels

* ''The Berlin Memorandum'' (1965) * ''The 9th Directive'' (1966) * ''The Striker Portfolio'' (1968) * ''The Warsaw Document'' (1971) * ''The Tango Briefing'' (1973) * ''The Mandarin Cypher'' (1975) * ''The Kobra Manifesto'' (1976) * ''The Sinkiang Executive'' (1978) * ''The Scorpion Signal'' (1979) * ''The Peking Target'' (1981) * ''Quiller/Northlight'' (1985) * ''Quiller's Run'' (1988) * ''Quiller KGB'' (1989) * ''Quiller Barracuda'' (1990) * ''Quiller Bamboo'' (1991) * ''Quiller Solitaire'' (1992) * ''Quiller Meridian'' (1993) * ''Quiller Salamander'' (1994) * ''Quiller Balalaika'' (1996)


Short story

* "Last Rites" (''Espionage Magazine'', April 1986)


Adaptations

* '' The Quiller Memorandum'' (1966): Film based on the first book in the series, adapted under its American title and starring
George Segal George Segal Jr. (February 13, 1934 – March 23, 2021) was an American actor. He became popular in the 1960s and 1970s for playing both dramatic and comedic roles. After first rising to prominence with roles in acclaimed films such as '' Ship o ...
. * '' Quiller'' (1975): British
television series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
featuring
Michael Jayston Michael A. James (29 October 1935 – 5 February 2024), known professionally as Michael Jayston, was an English actor. He played Nicholas II of Russia in the film '' Nicholas and Alexandra'' (1971). He also made many television appearances, whi ...
.


References


External links

* * {{IMDb title, id=0163484, title=Quiller
Quiller website (through Archive.org)
Characters in British novels of the 20th century Fictional British spies Fictional karateka Literary characters introduced in 1965 Novel series