Quetachou River
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The Quetachou River () is a river in the
Côte-Nord Côte-Nord (Region 09) (, ; ) is an List of regions of Quebec, administrative region of Quebec, on the Quebec-Labrador peninsula, Quebec-Labrador Peninsula, Canada. The region runs along the St. Lawrence River and then the Gulf of St. Lawrence, ...
region of the province of Quebec, Canada. It empties into the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence The Gulf of St. Lawrence is a gulf that fringes the shores of the provinces of Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, in Canada, plus the islands Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, possessions of France, in ...
.


Location

The Quetachou River rises above Lac de la Robe Noire, which drains Lac François and Lac Gendron. It enters the Baie Quetachou from the northwest. The Veronique River enters the bay from the northeast. The mouth of the river is in the municipality of
Baie-Johan-Beetz Baie-Johan-Beetz is a municipality located near the mouth of the Piashti River on the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, in the Côte-Nord region, Minganie RCM, Quebec, Canada. History In 1854, Joseph Tanguay, originally from Berthie ...
in the Minganie Regional County Municipality. The origin of the name is not known. It was made official on 5 December 1968. A footpath runs along the river about from the village of Baie-Johan-Beetz, leading to the chutes Quétachou, a section of waterfalls. In the summer of 2013 the forests to the north of the village were burned by a forest fire, including those along the footpath. Two years later a TV show featured the work of nine artists on restoring the beauty of the trail. The work, titled ''Quétachou : résilience du territoire'' (Quétachou: resilience of the territory) was helped by several members of the local community. The semi-permanent works installed in the forest will gradually deteriorate as nature regenerates.


Basin

The Quetachou River basin is partially in the unorganized territory of
Lac-Jérôme Lac-Jérôme () is an unorganized territory in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada, part of the Minganie Regional County Municipality. It is named after Lake Jérôme, a small lake on the Mingan River. The Manitou River originates in Lac-J ...
and partially in the municipality of Baie-Johan-Beetz. The basin covers , and lies between the basins of the
Piashti River Piashti River () is a salmon river, tributary of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, located in Baie-Johan-Beetz municipality, Minganie RCM, Côte-Nord region, Quebec, Canada. Location The Piashti River flows in a north-south direction for from Lake Pi ...
and the
Véronique River The Véronique River () is a river in the Côte-Nord region of the province of Quebec, Canada. It flows into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, opposite to Anticosti Island. Location The Véronique River drains Lake Véronique and Little Lake Véronique ...
. Lakes in the watershed include Lac Uhu, Lacs de la Cabane Brûlée, Lac Devost, Lac Croche, Lac Bellanger, Lac Napoléon, Lac Beetz, Lac Noroy, Lac de la Robe Noire, Lac François and Lac Gendron. A map of the
ecological regions of Quebec The Ecological regions of Quebec are regions with specific types of vegetation and climates as defined by the Quebec Ministry of Forests, Wildlife and Parks. Given the size of this huge province, there is wide variation from the temperate deciduou ...
shows the river in sub-regions 6j-T and 6m-T of the east spruce/moss subdomain.


Lac de la Robe Noire

Lac de la Robe Noire (Black Robe Lake) drains Lac François and Lac Gendron. It is drained by the Quetachou River, which flows through lakes Beaulieu and Beetz to the Gulf. The lake is long and wide. It has many islands, and its shore includes several peninsulas. According to the surveyor Hould (1899) the lake is full of trout, and is near the source of the large river Piasthibaie (
Piashti River Piashti River () is a salmon river, tributary of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, located in Baie-Johan-Beetz municipality, Minganie RCM, Côte-Nord region, Quebec, Canada. Location The Piashti River flows in a north-south direction for from Lake Pi ...
). The Club Lac de la Robe Noire has exclusive fishing rights as an outfitter. The 1914 ''Dictionary of Rivers and Lakes of the Province of Quebec'' said the name was recent and referred to Catholic missionaries who came to catechise the
Innu The Innu/Ilnu ('man, person'), formerly called Montagnais (French for ' mountain people'; ), are the Indigenous Canadians who inhabit northeastern Labrador in present-day Newfoundland and Labrador and some portions of Quebec. They refer to ...
. Often missionaries were the first Europeans to visit the region. They were called "black robes" (''robes noires'') after their long black soutances. The
Innu language Innu-aimun or Montagnais is an Algonquian language spoken by over 10,000 Innu in Labrador and Quebec in Eastern Canada. It is a member of the Cree–Montagnais– Naskapi dialect continuum and is spoken in various dialects depending on the c ...
name for the lake is ''Matnipi'', or "Bad Lake".


Lac Bellanger

Lac Bellanger is a large, bay-like widening of the Quetachou River north of the river's estuary. It is fed by the Bellanger River. The lake has a very irregular shape, and covers . It is named after the Abbé Joseph-Marie Bellanger, grand vicar of the bishop of Newfoundland, missionary in
La Tabatière LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second most populous city in the United States of America. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music *La (musical note), or A, the sixth note *"L.A.", a song by Elliott Smit ...
, a village of the
Basse-Côte-Nord Basse-Côte-Nord Territory (, , meaning "lower north shore") was a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) in eastern Quebec, Canada. The territory, whose geographical code was 982, was formed in 2002 when it separated from th ...
and author of a ''Grammar of the Mi'kmaq language'' (1864). The
Innu The Innu/Ilnu ('man, person'), formerly called Montagnais (French for ' mountain people'; ), are the Indigenous Canadians who inhabit northeastern Labrador in present-day Newfoundland and Labrador and some portions of Quebec. They refer to ...
call the lake ''Pepaukamau'', or lake with several straits.


Lacs de la Cabane Brûlée

The Lacs de la Cabane Brûlée (Burnt Cabin Lakes) are to the west of the Quetachou River. They would be named after a cabin that burned on the edge of one of the lakes. They are also known as the Lacs Brûlé (Burnt Lakes).


Lac Noroy

Lac Noroy is named after
Jean Bochart de Champigny Jean Bochart de Champigny, Sieur de Noroy et de Verneuil (; 1643–September 27, 1720), was Intendant of New France from 1686 to 1702. His mandate was one of the longest, rivalling those of Hocquart and Bégon. He served as intendant during the ...
(d. 1720), Lord of Noroy and Verneuil, sixth intendant of New France (1686-1702).


Notes


Sources

* * * * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Piashti River Rivers of Côte-Nord