Autoroute 19, also known as Autoroute Papineau (Papineau Highway), is an
autoroute in
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
. It crosses the
Rivière des Prairies
The Rivière des Prairies (; ), called the Back River in English, is a delta channel of the Ottawa River in southwestern Quebec, Canada. The Kanien'kehá:ka called it ''Skowanoti'', meaning "River behind the island". The river separates the citi ...
via the
Papineau-Leblanc Bridge
The Papineau-Leblanc Bridge was one of the first cable-stayed spans in North America. It is part of Quebec Autoroute 19 and is one of the connections between Laval and Montreal, Quebec, Canada, spanning Rivière des Prairies. It was fabricated fr ...
, connecting the borough of
Ahuntsic-Cartierville
Ahuntsic-Cartierville ( (local accent)) is a borough (''arrondissement'') of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The borough was created following the 2002 municipal reorganization of Montreal. It comprises two main neighbourhoods, Ahuntsic, ...
in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
and the
Duvernay neighbourhood
A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neighbourh ...
in
Laval.
A
super two
A two-lane expressway or two-lane freeway is an expressway or freeway with only one lane in each direction, and usually no median barrier. It may be built that way because of constraints, or may be intended for expansion once traffic volumes ri ...
highway exists in Bois-des-Filion, north of
Route 344 and south of
Autoroute 640, just north of Pont David, which runs on the Highway 19
right-of-way
A right of way (also right-of-way) is a specific route that people, animals, vehicles, watercraft, or utility lines travel, or the legal status that gives them the right to do so. Rights-of-way in the physical sense include controlled-access h ...
and is part of
Route 335.
Autoroute 19 was signed along
Papineau Avenue
Papineau Avenue () is the longest north–south street in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The part of the street between Henri Bourassa Boulevard and Quebec Autoroute 40 is the Montreal portion of Quebec Autoroute 19, commonly referred to as ''Autorout ...
in Montreal between
Autoroute 40 and
Henri Bourassa Boulevard
Henri Bourassa Boulevard (officially in ) is a major east–west street located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Located in the north of the Montreal Island, island of Montreal, it runs parallel to Gouin Boulevard. Spanning 29 kilometres (18 miles) ...
until 2011; however, it was not officially considered part of Autoroute 19 as it is a
street
A street is a public thoroughfare in a city, town or village, typically lined with Building, buildings on one or both sides. Streets often include pavements (sidewalks), pedestrian crossings, and sometimes amenities like Street light, streetligh ...
.
It was once envisioned that A-19 would extend to the
Jacques Cartier Bridge
The Jacques Cartier Bridge () is a steel truss cantilever bridge crossing the Saint Lawrence River from Montreal Island, Montreal, Quebec, to the South Shore (Montreal), south shore at Longueuil, Quebec, Canada. The bridge crosses Saint Helen's ...
, and run below surface level south of the Metropolitan Expressway, like the
Decarie Expressway
Autoroute 15 is a Autoroute (Quebec), highway in western Quebec, Canada. It is also called the Décarie Expressway (English) or (French) between the Turcot Interchange, Turcot and Décarie Interchange, Décarie Interchanges in Montreal and th ...
. An autoroute-grade limited access expressway exists between the southern end of the Jacques Cartier Bridge and the northern end of the limited access expressway portion
Route 116/
Route 112 in St. Hubert, that is otherwise unsigned. The 112/116 expressway from the Jacques Cartier Bridge approach (the southern end of A-19) to
Quebec Autoroute 30
Autoroute 30 (A-30), or the Autoroute de l'Acier (In English, ''Steel Freeway'') is an Autoroute in Quebec, Canada. Construction of the A-30 dates back to the early days of autoroute construction in the 1960s. Originally called Highway 3, the A ...
was to have been designated
Quebec Autoroute 16.
Year of construction
*1970:
Henri-Bourassa Blvd. to
Lévesque Blvd.
*1972: Lévesque Blvd. to St-Martin Blvd. (formerly Route 148)
*1976: St-Martin Blvd. (formerly Route 148) to
Autoroute 440
*1990:
Laval freeway (Autoroute 440) to Dagenais Blvd.
Annual Average Daily Traffic
*Lowest Annual Average Daily Traffic : 12,400 (between R-148 and A-440) (2000)
*Highest Annual Average Daily Traffic : 57,000 (Papineau-Leblanc Bridge) (2000)
Future
There are plans to extend Autoroute 19 to Autoroute 640 in
Bois-des-Filion
Bois-des-Filion () is an off-island suburb of Montreal, located in Quebec, Canada, to the north of Montreal.
Historically, hundreds of families annually travelled to this region seasonally to experience the maple forests; however, the tourist ...
with anticipated completion in 2027, with the first phase being a extension and an interchange at Rue Saint-Saëns.
The project also includes:
Expansion of Highway 19
* Construction of four new interchanges: Boulevard Dagenais Est, Rue Saint-Saëns Est, Boulevard des Laurentides / Boulevard des Mille-Îles, and
Route 344 (Boulevard Adolphe-Chapleau)
* Reconstruction of the
Autoroute 640 / Route 335 interchange
* Construction of a new bridge located east of the
Athanase David Bridge Athanase is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
*Athanase Apartis (1899–1972), Greek sculptor
*Athanase Auger (1734–1792), French educator, Hellenist and translator
* Athanase Bala (1927–2019), Cameroonian Catholic bishop
* A ...
over the Rivière des Mille Îles
* Repair of the current Athanase David bridge
2006 Highway Overpass collapse
On September 30, 2006, at 12:30PM EDT, an
overpass
An overpass, called an overbridge or flyover (for a road only) in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries, is a bridge, road, railway or similar structure that is over another road or railway. An ''overpass'' and '' underpa ...
on Boulevard de la Concorde (Exit 5) collapsed onto the busy Autoroute 19 in
Laval. Two vehicles were crushed underneath, while three others and a motorcycle fell from the top. Five people were killed and six others were injured, including three critically. There have been numerous reports from witnesses who saw the two vehicles being crushed underneath the structure. The overpass bridge, built in 1970, had been rated for 35 more years of service and had a maintenance check one year earlier, in 2005. The police called
Transports Quebec to report fallen chunks of concrete one hour before the collapse, and a Transports Quebec team had visually inspected the span less than thirty minutes prior to the collapse. The section between
Autoroute 440 and Boulevard Levesque was reopened four weeks later. An estimated 60 000 motorists use the highway and connected bridge to the
Island of Montreal
The Island of Montreal (, ) is an island in southwestern Quebec, Canada, which is the site of a number of municipalities, including most of the city of Montreal, and is the most populous island in Canada. It is the main island of the Hochelag ...
daily. Traffic and bus re-routing as well as park-and-ride measures were being managed by Transports Quebec (see external link below).
In light of the incident, the Quebec government announced a public investigation headed by former premier
Pierre-Marc Johnson
Pierre Marc Johnson (born July 5, 1946) is a Canadian lawyer, physician and politician. He was the 24th premier of Quebec from October 3 to December 12, 1985, making him the province's shortest-serving premier, and the first Baby Boomer to hold ...
into the matter. The remainder of the structure was demolished on October 21 after further inspection of the remains. A nearby overpass was also ordered to be demolished due to structural concerns.
The replacement overpass for Boulevard de la Concorde opened to traffic on June 13, 2007.
CBC News
/ref>
Exit list
See also
* List of bridges spanning the Rivière des Prairies
* List of crossings of the Rivière des Mille Îles
This is a list of bridges and other crossings from Laval, Quebec to the north shore of the Rivière des Mille Îles from where it joins the Rivière des Prairies upstream to the Ottawa River (Lac des Deux Montagnes).
See also
* List of crossing ...
*List of crossings of the Rivière des Prairies
This is a list of bridges and other crossings of the Rivière des Prairies from the Saint Lawrence River upstream to the Ottawa River (Lac des Deux Montagnes).
See also
* List of bridges in Canada#Quebec, List of bridges in Quebec
* List of brid ...
References
External links
Public inquiry website
Transport Quebec website
Transports Quebec Map
Steve Anderson's MontrealRoads.com: Papineau Autoroute (A-19)
{{Streets in Montreal
19
Roads in Laval, Quebec
Roads in Montreal