The Latin Quarter of Paris (, ) is an
urban university campus in the
5th and the
6th arrondissements of Paris. It is situated on the
left bank
In geography, a bank is the land alongside a body of water.
Different structures are referred to as ''banks'' in different fields of geography.
In limnology (the study of inland waters), a stream bank or river bank is the terrain alongsid ...
of the
Seine
The Seine ( , ) is a river in northern France. Its drainage basin is in the Paris Basin (a geological relative lowland) covering most of northern France. It rises at Source-Seine, northwest of Dijon in northeastern France in the Langres plat ...
, around the
Sorbonne.
Known for its student life, lively atmosphere, and
bistro
A bistro or bistrot (), in its original Parisian form, is a small restaurant serving moderately priced, simple meals in a modest setting. In more recent years, the term has become used by restaurants considered, by some, to be pretentious.
Style ...
s, the Latin Quarter is one of the oldest parts of the universities of Paris. It continues to be the heart of the universities and ''Grandes écoles'' that succeeded the
University of Paris
The University of Paris (), known Metonymy, metonymically as the Sorbonne (), was the leading university in Paris, France, from 1150 to 1970, except for 1793–1806 during the French Revolution. Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated wit ...
, such as:
* the
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. The institution's legacy reaches back to the Middle Ages in 1257 when Sorbonne College was established by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the Unive ...
, with the
Sorbonne, and the
Jussieu campus
The Jussieu Campus (''Campus de Jussieu'') or the Pierre-et-Marie-Curie Campus is a higher education campus located in the 5th arrondissement, Paris, 5th arrondissement of Paris, France. It is the main campus of the Sorbonne Faculty of Science an ...
;
* the
Panthéon-Sorbonne University, with the
Panthéon Centre and its
Law School
A law school (also known as a law centre/center, college of law, or faculty of law) is an institution, professional school, or department of a college or university specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for b ...
, and which also has teaching programs within the
Sorbonne;
* the
Paris Cité University
Paris Cité University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. It was created by decree on 20 March 2019, resulting from the merger of Paris Descartes (Paris V) and Paris Diderot (Paris VII) universities, established fol ...
, with the
''École de Médecine'' building and the
Cordeliers campus;
* the
PSL University, with the ''
École Normale Supérieure
École or Ecole may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by Secondary education in France, secondary education establishments (collège and lycée)
* École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing i ...
'', the ''
Collège de France
The (), formerly known as the or as the ''Collège impérial'' founded in 1530 by François I, is a higher education and research establishment () in France. It is located in Paris near La Sorbonne. The has been considered to be France's most ...
'', the
''École des Mines'', the
''École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie'', or the
ENSAD.
* and the
Panthéon-Assas University, with its
Assas Law School within the
Panthéon Centre.
But also of:
*the
lycée Henri-IV
The Lycée Henri-IV () is a public secondary school located in Paris. Along with the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, it is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious and demanding sixth-form colleges ('' lycées'') in France.
The school educates more ...
, the
lycée Louis-le-Grand
The Lycée Louis-le-Grand (), also referred to simply as Louis-le-Grand or by its acronym LLG, is a public Lycée (French secondary school, also known as sixth form college) located on Rue Saint-Jacques (Paris), rue Saint-Jacques in central Par ...
and the
lycée Saint-Louis
The Lycée Saint-Louis () is a selective post-secondary school located in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, 6th arrondissement of Paris, in the Latin Quarter. It is the only state-funded French lycée that exclusively offers ''Classe Préparatoir ...
, known as ''
les trois lycées de la montagne'';
*
Sciences Po
Sciences Po () or Sciences Po Paris, also known as the Paris Institute of Political Studies (), is a public research university located in Paris, France, that holds the status of ''grande école'' and the legal status of . The university's unde ...
;
*and the
Schola Cantorum
The Schola Cantorum de Paris ( being ) is a private conservatory in Paris. It was founded in 1894 by Charles Bordes, Alexandre Guilmant and Vincent d'Indy as a counterbalance to the Paris Conservatoire's emphasis on opera.
History
The Schol ...
.
Other ''Grandes écoles'' such as the have relocated in recent times to more spacious settings, notably in
Paris-Saclay
Paris-Saclay is a research-intensive and business cluster currently under construction in the south of Paris, France. It encompasses research facilities, two French major universities with higher education institutions (''grandes écoles'') and ...
.
The area gets its name from the
Latin language
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
, which was widely spoken in and around the University during the
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ...
, after the twelfth century philosopher
Pierre Abélard
Peter Abelard (12 February 1079 – 21 April 1142) was a medieval French scholastic philosopher, leading logician, theologian, teacher, musician, composer, and poet. This source has a detailed description of his philosophical work.
In philos ...
and his students took up residence there.
Additionally, the Latin Quarter has the honor of being the setting of Puccini's tragic opera,
La Bohème
''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
.
Buildings and university ''centres''
The Latin Quarter is home to many academic institutions, including
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. The institution's legacy reaches back to the Middle Ages in 1257 when Sorbonne College was established by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the Unive ...
and the
Panthéon-Sorbonne University in the
Sorbonne historical building. It is also home to the largest university libraries in Paris, such as the
Sainte-Geneviève Library
Sainte-Geneviève Library (, ) is a university library of the universities of Paris, administered by the Sorbonne-Nouvelle University (a public liberal arts and humanities university) located at 10, place du Panthéon, across the square from ...
, the
Sorbonne Library
The Sorbonne Library (French: ''Bibliothèque interuniversitaire de la Sorbonne'') is an inter-university library part of the network of 36 libraries of the Panthéon-Sorbonne University, in Paris, France. It is located at 47, rue des Écoles in ...
, the
Sainte-Barbe Library
Sainte-Barbe Library (French language, French: ''Bibliothèque Sainte-Barbe'') is an inter-university library in Paris, France, that opened in March 2009.
It is located in the buildings of the former College of St. Barbara, and has been registered ...
, the Assas Law Library and the
Cujas Law Library. University administrative buildings are also located there, such as the presidency of Sorbonne University in the
Cordeliers Convent
There were several Cordeliers Convents (French: ''Couvent des Cordeliers'') in France. ''Cordeliers'' was the name given in France to the Conventual Franciscans.
Cordeliers Convent in Paris
The Cordeliers Convent in Paris is located 15 rue de l ...
or the headquarters of Paris Cité University in the former ''
École de Médecine''.
File:Pantheon of Paris 007.JPG, The Panthéon
The Panthéon (, ), is a monument in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France. It stands in the Latin Quarter, Paris, Latin Quarter (Quartier latin), atop the , in the centre of the , which was named after it. The edifice was built between 1758 ...
.
File:Amphithéâtre Sorbone.JPG, The Sorbonne amphitheater.
File:Universite de Paris Faculte de droit DSC 1945w.jpg, The Panthéon Centre. It houses the Panthéon-Sorbonne School of Law and the Assas Law School.
File:Salle de lecture Bibliotheque Sainte-Genevieve n03.jpg, The reading room of the Sainte-Geneviève Library
Sainte-Geneviève Library (, ) is a university library of the universities of Paris, administered by the Sorbonne-Nouvelle University (a public liberal arts and humanities university) located at 10, place du Panthéon, across the square from ...
, Sorbonne Nouvelle University.
File:Rene descartes university paris main entrance.jpg, The Paris Cité University
Paris Cité University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. It was created by decree on 20 March 2019, resulting from the merger of Paris Descartes (Paris V) and Paris Diderot (Paris VII) universities, established fol ...
(medicine
Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for patients, managing the Medical diagnosis, diagnosis, prognosis, Preventive medicine, prevention, therapy, treatment, Palliative care, palliation of their injury or disease, ...
), within the ''École de Médecine'' building.
File:École Normale Supérieure April 18, 2007.jpg, The ''École normale supérieure'', PSL University.
File:Collège de France.JPG, The ''Collège de France
The (), formerly known as the or as the ''Collège impérial'' founded in 1530 by François I, is a higher education and research establishment () in France. It is located in Paris near La Sorbonne. The has been considered to be France's most ...
'', PSL University.
See also
*
List of restaurant districts and streets
*
Montagne Sainte-Geneviève
The Montagne Sainte-Geneviève () is a hill overlooking the left bank of the Seine in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was known to the ancient Romans as .Hilaire Belloc, ''Paris (Methuen & Company, 1900)'' Retrieved June 14, 2016 Ato ...
*
Paris Sciences et Lettres University
PSL University (PSL or in French Université PSL, for Paris Sciences et Lettres) is a ''Grands établissements, Grand établissement'' based in Paris, France. It was established in 2010 and formally created as a university in 2019. It is a colle ...
*
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University () is a public research university located in Paris, France. The institution's legacy reaches back to the Middle Ages in 1257 when Sorbonne College was established by Robert de Sorbon as a constituent college of the Unive ...
*
Université Paris Cité
References
Further reading
*André Arnold-Peltier, Vassili Karist, ''Le Quartier Latin et ses entours / and its surroundings'', Éditions PIPPA, collection Itinérances ()
*André Arnold-Peltier, Vassili Karist, ''Le jardin du Luxembourg / The Luxembourg gardens'', Éditions PIPPA, collection Itinérances ()
*Sophie Peltier-Le Dinh, Danielle Michel-Chich, André Arnold-Peltier, ''Le Lycée Henri-IV, entre potaches et moines copistes'', Éditions PIPPA, collection Itinérances ()
External links
quartierlatin.paris- online Review about cultural activities in Quartier Latin (bookshops, publishers, gallery, cinema, theaters, etc.)
- In depth exploration of literary culture, wine bars and
Oscar Wilde
Oscar Fingal O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was an Irish author, poet, and playwright. After writing in different literary styles throughout the 1880s, he became one of the most popular and influential playwright ...
The Quartier Latin- current photographs and of the years 1900
Paris CVB-Latin QuarterThe Latin Quarter- More information and historical context from travel writers focused on France.
{{Coord, 48, 51, 00, N, 02, 20, 33, E, region:FR-IDF_type:landmark, display=title
5th arrondissement of Paris
6th arrondissement of Paris
Districts of Paris
Restaurant districts and streets in France
Student quarters
Urban quarters in France
Tourist attractions in Paris