Quarteto Em Cy
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Quarteto em Cy (a play on words of the Portuguese for ''Quartet in B'' by poet and lyricist
Vinícius de Moraes Marcus Vinícius da Cruz e Mello Moraes (19 October 1913 – 9 July 1980), better known as Vinícius de Moraes () and nicknamed "O Poetinha" ("The Little Poet"), was a Brazilian poet, diplomat, lyricist, essayist, musician, singer, and playwrig ...
) was a Brazilian
girl group A girl group is a music act featuring two or more women in music, female singers who generally vocal harmony, harmonize together. The term "girl group" is also used in a narrower sense in the United States to denote the wave of American female p ...
originally composed of four sisters hailing from Ibirataia, a town located in the Brazilian state of
Bahia Bahia () is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Mina ...
: Cybele, Cylene, Cynara and Cyva — their real first names.


History

They started performing in 1959, appearing on local television in that year. Cyva, the leader of the group, then moved to Rio de Janeiro, and persuaded her three sisters to join her there. They then started to make regular appearances in the ''boates'' (small nightclubs) of Rio, particularly ''Bottle's bar'' and the legendary ''Zum-Zum'', where they caught the attention of Vinicius de Moraes and other prominent figures of the bossa nova scene. Their first album was released in 1964, and was to be followed by regular releases up to the late '90s, at the frequency of one a year, and sometimes more. Connoisseurs of MPB and tropicalia have a particular regard for the first few years of their recording career, when they were signed to Brazil's most daring label, Elenco. The Quarteto em Cy, noted for the extraordinary precision of the vocalists' intonation and delivery, performed and recorded with almost every single major Brazilian artist of the '60s and '70s; their popularity exceeded and still exceeds the borders of their native country. They met with great success in America in the mid-sixties, and have a considerable following in Japan, where they still tour regularly. The line-up of the quartet (which briefly split up, from 1970 to 1972) has changed a great deal over the years. However, the formation with Cyva and Sonya was kept active for many years since 1980, by far the most stable period in the group's history. On 21 August 2014, Cybele died of a lung
ischemia Ischemia or ischaemia is a restriction in blood supply to any tissue, muscle group, or organ of the body, causing a shortage of oxygen that is needed for cellular metabolism (to keep tissue alive). Ischemia is generally caused by problems ...
at her home in Rio de Janeiro. She was 74. Cynara died on 11 April 2023, at the age of 78. Cyva died on 22 October 2023, in Rio de Janeiro, at the age of 85.


Discography

* 1964: Quarteto em Cy * 1965: Vinícius/Caymmi no Zum Zum – with Quarteto em Cy and Oscar Castro Neves * 1965: Caymmi and The Girls From Bahia – Quarteto em Cy and Dorival Caymmi * 1966: Som Definitivo – Quarteto em Cy and Tamba Trio * 1966: Os Afro-Sambas – Quarteto em Cy,
Vinicius de Moraes Marcus Vinícius da Cruz e Mello Moraes (19 October 1913 – 9 July 1980), better known as Vinícius de Moraes () and nicknamed "O Poetinha" ("The Little Poet"), was a Brazilian poet, diplomat, lyricist, essayist, musician, singer, and playwrig ...
and Baden Powell * 1966: The Girls From Bahia/Pardon My English * 1966: Quarteto em Cy * 1967: De Marré de Cy * 1967: ¡Revolución con Brasilia!/The Girls From Bahia * 1968: Em Cy Maior * 1972: Quarteto em Cy * 1974: Saravá, Vinicius! Vinicius de Moraes en São Paulo Con Toquinho y Quarteto em Cy * 1975: Antologia do Samba Canção * 1976: Antologia do Samba Canção/volume 2 * 1977: Resistindo Ao Vivo * 1978: Querelas do Brasil * 1978: Cobra de Vidro – Quarteto em Cy e MPB4 * 1979: Quarteto em Cy Em 1000 Kilohertz * 1980: Flicts – Quarteto em Cy, MPB4 and Sérgio Ricardo * 1980: Quarteto em Cy interpreta Gonzaguinha, Caetano, Ivan, Milton * 1981: Caymmis, Lobos e Jobins/Caminhos Cruzados * 1983: Pontos de Luz * 1989: Claudio Santoro Prelúdios e Canções de Amor * 1990: Os Afro-Sambas – Quarteto em Cy, Vinicius de Moraes and Baden Powell * 1991: Chico em Cy * 1992: Bossa em Cy * 1993: Vinícius em Cy * 1994: Tempo e Artista * 1996: Brasil em Cy * 1997: Bate-Boca – Quarteto em Cy e MPB4 * 1998: Somos Todos Iguais – Quarteto em Cy and MPB4, with
Ivan Lins Ivan Guimarães Lins (born 16 June 1945) is a Latin Grammy-winning Brazilian musician. He has been an active performer and songwriter of Brazilian popular music (MPB) and jazz for over fifty years. His first hit, "Madalena", was recorded by ...
and
Djavan Djavan Caetano Viana (; born 27 January 1949) is a Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest singers in Brazilian history. Early life and career Djavan was born in Maceió, Brazil to a whit ...
* 1999: Gil e Caetano em Cy * 2000: Vinícius A Arte do Encontro – Quarteto em Cy and MPB4 * 2001: Falando de Amor pra Vinícius Ao Vivo – Quarteto em Cy and Luiz Cláudio Ramos * 2001: Hora da Criança * 2002: Quarteto em Cy * 2004: Quarteto em Cy Quarenta Anos * 2006: Samba em Cy


Bibliography

* ''Enciclopédia da música brasileira: erudita, folclórica e popular''. São Paulo, Art Editora, 2000


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Quarteto Em Cy Brazilian musical groups Musical groups established in 1959 Vocal quartets 1959 establishments in Brazil Brazilian girl groups Women in Latin music Brazilian musical quartets