Quarriers is a Scottish
social care
Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
charity based in
Quarrier's Village,
Inverclyde
Inverclyde ( sco, Inerclyde, gd, Inbhir Chluaidh, , "mouth of the Clyde") is one of 32 council areas used for local government in Scotland. Together with the East Renfrewshire and Renfrewshire council areas, Inverclyde forms part of the his ...
. It provides care and support for people with a disability, children and families, young people, young homeless people, people with
epilepsy
Epilepsy is a group of non-communicable neurological disorders characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures. Epileptic seizures can vary from brief and nearly undetectable periods to long periods of vigorous shaking due to abnormal electrical ...
and carers. In February 2008 Quarriers was the largest non-church social care charity in Scotland.
The charity was founded in the late 19th century by
William Quarrier, a shoe retailer from
Glasgow
Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated pop ...
. In the 1890s he built the Orphan Homes of Scotland in
Bridge of Weir
Bridge of Weir is a village within the Renfrewshire council area and wider historic county of Renfrewshire in the west central Lowlands of Scotland.
Lying within the Gryffe Valley, Bridge of Weir owes its name to the historic crossing point t ...
, which were home to up to 1500 children at a time.
Changes in
UK childcare practice and legislation in the 1970s and 80s led to a modernisation process, through which the organisation developed the services it delivers today and became known as Quarriers.
Quarriers’ work covers the whole of Scotland and the organisation is also involved in several international projects.
History
19th Century
The charity was founded in the late 19th century by the philanthropist
William Quarrier, a shoe retailer from Glasgow. Quarrier began looking after homeless children in the 1870s, opening a night refuge for homeless children in Renfrew Street, Glasgow in 1871.
He then expanded his operations, using charitable donations to buy a piece of land near Bridge of Weir, on which the
Orphan Homes of Scotland were built. Both the village, originally founded as the Orphan Homes of Scotland in 1876, and the orphanage homes relating to him were part of William Quarrier's Christian vision on helping the less fortunate.
The village was built on the former Nittingshill Farm. By the 1890s this included 34 cottages, a school, a church and a fire station – a complete working village that became known, and is still known, as Quarrier's Village.
More than 800 children at a time lived at Quarrier's Village during the 1890s and as the charity expanded, up to 1500 children were accommodated at a time. In total more than 30,000 children have been cared for at Quarrier's Village.
20th century
It adapted to changes in British childcare practice and legislation in the 1970s and 80s. It led to a modernisation process, through which the organisation developed the services it now delivers today and became known by the new name of "Quarriers".
21st century
In 2004, Quarriers won both 'Fundraiser of the Year' and the Communications Award from the Institute of Fundraising Scotland.
[ UK Fundraising, "Quarriers wins two awards at Institute of Fundraising Scotland awards", retrieved 21 September 2008]
Quarriers Homes, Inverclyde
In 2020 the
Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry
The Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry was established in October 2015 to inquire into cases of abuse of children in care in Scotland. It was to report and make recommendations within four years by 2019. But this deadline was later changed to "as soon ...
issued a report which included Quarriers Homes.
The report concluded that children in the care of these institutions suffered physical, emotional and sexual abuse, "scant regard was paid to their dignity." and that they lived in "harsh, rigid regimes.".
The chief executive of Quarriers, Alice Harper, apologised for their former policy of sending children abroad and said it was both "misguided and wrong." She also said that "Vulnerable children were sent away and we recognise that some also suffered physical and emotional abuse, including sexual abuse."
Emigration programme
From 1872 to 1938, the Orphan Homes of Scotland participated in an overseas
emigration programme that sent more than 7,000 young people primarily to
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
and some to
Australia.
The homes were listed as the Orphan and Destitute Children's Emigration Homes in 1872 and had close connections with their receiving centre, Fairknowe, in
Brockville
Brockville, formerly Elizabethtown, is a city in Eastern Ontario, Canada, in the Thousand Islands region. Although it is the seat of the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville, it is politically independent of the county. It is included with Le ...
,
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
. Quarriers apologised for this practice in 2019, acknowledging that while the scheme was seen to have "offered the chance of a better life", "it was misguided and wrong". The charity further acknowledged that a number of children had suffered cruelty and abuse.
Current operations
Quarriers is still based at
Quarrier's Village in the civil parish of
Kilmacolm
Kilmacolm () is a village and civil parish in the Inverclyde council area, and the historic county of Renfrewshire in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. It lies on the northern slope of the Gryffe Valley, southeast of Greenock and around ...
,
Inverclyde
Inverclyde ( sco, Inerclyde, gd, Inbhir Chluaidh, , "mouth of the Clyde") is one of 32 council areas used for local government in Scotland. Together with the East Renfrewshire and Renfrewshire council areas, Inverclyde forms part of the his ...
. Its services now cover the whole of Scotland.
In February 2008 Quarriers was the largest non-church social care charity in Scotland, as measured by annual income.
The charity provides care and support services for:
* Adults and children with a disability – through respite care, supporting people to live independently, support for people with learning difficulties and work placements.
* Children and families – through its family centres that provide information and support, drop-in services, health promotion and nursery and childcare facilities.
* Young people – through its residential school in Ardrossan, Ayrshire and other projects to help children re-integrate into mainstream schools.
* Young homeless people – through supported accommodation and outreach services.
* People with epilepsy – through its own National Epilepsy Assessment Centre and Epilepsy Fieldwork service. In 2008 the National Epilepsy Assessment Centre was awarded the European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) Committed to Excellence award.
* Carers – through Quarriers Carers Centres that offer information and advice, emotional support, support groups and help with financial issues.
The charity is also involved in several international projects, including the Taganka Children's Fund in Russia and Saathi, an organisation supporting women and children across Nepal.
[ Quarriers, "Saathi", retrieved 11 September 2008]
In 2004, Quarriers won both 'Fundraiser of the Year' and the Communications Award from the Institute of Fundraising Scotland.
See also
*
Social care in Scotland
Social care in Scotland encompasses social work; care home services in the community for adults, children and young people; and services for young children, including nurseries and after-school care clubs.
National Care Service
The National C ...
References
Further reading
* ''The Quarriers Story'' by Anna Magnusson.
* ''The Street Arab'' by Sandra Joyce, Welldone Publishing, Toronto Canada, 2011,
* ''Belonging'' by Sandra Joyce, Welldone Publishing, Toronto, Canada, 2014, {{ISBN, 978-0-9877640-2-7
External links
Quarriers website* http://www.britishhomechildgroupinternational.com
* http://www.sandrajoyce.com
Organisations based in Inverclyde
Social welfare charities based in Scotland
Children's charities based in Scotland
Charities for disabled people based in Scotland
19th-century establishments in Scotland
Organizations established in the 1870s
Homelessness charities in the United Kingdom
Epilepsy organizations
Homelessness in Scotland
Social care in Scotland