
Qelelevu or Nggelelevu is a
coral
Corals are colonial marine invertebrates within the subphylum Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. They typically form compact Colony (biology), colonies of many identical individual polyp (zoology), polyps. Coral species include the important Coral ...
islet
An islet ( ) is generally a small island. Definitions vary, and are not precise, but some suggest that an islet is a very small, often unnamed, island with little or no vegetation to support human habitation. It may be made of rock, sand and/ ...
in
Fiji
Fiji, officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about ...
, a member of the
Ringgold Isles
The Ringgold Isles are an archipelago in Fiji, forming an outlier group to Vanua Levu. The Budd, Nukusemanu, and Heemskercq Reefs form part of the group. The group is mostly uninhabited, but Qelelevu has a small village. In 2008 Pacific rats ...
archipelago
An archipelago ( ), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster, or collection of islands. An archipelago may be in an ocean, a sea, or a smaller body of water. Example archipelagos include the Aegean Islands (the o ...
, which forms an outlier to the northern island of
Vanua Levu
Vanua Levu (pronounced , , ), formerly known as Sandalwood Island, is the second largest island of Fiji. Located to the north of the larger Viti Levu, the island has an area of and a population of 135,961 .
Geology
Fiji lies in a tectonic ...
.
Geography
Apart from two nearby coral islets, Tai Ni Beka and
Tauraria due west on the same atoll rim, it is from the nearest island, which is ''
Vetauua'', to the West. Qelelevu covers an area of . Its maximum elevation is .
Qelelevu lagoon lies eastward of
Thakau Vuthovutho reef.
The lagoon has three main passes allowing boats to enter: Rendell, Deep and Brown.
Qelelevu is one of the two only true atolls of Fiji, because it has an island and is not a mere coral reef.
Most of the island is covered in palm trees and bushes.
The small village of Nalutu () is located on Qelelevu.
Fishing is the only significant economic activity.
The atoll habitat of the island contributes to its national significance as outlined in Fiji's Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan.
History
Qelelevu may have been first inhabited by people from
Futuna. Later in time, people from
Laucala arrived and soon dominated the population.
Qelelevu has been in the Laucala sphere of influence, as well as other islands like
Naitauba,
Namalata, Yacata and villages of Vutuna, Daliconi and Mavana on
Vanua Balavu.
References
Islands of Fiji
Ringgold Isles
Preliminary Register of Sites of National Significance in Fiji
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