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Qashan ( tt-Cyrl, Кашан, translit=Qaşan) was a medieval city in
Volga Bulgaria Volga Bulgaria or Volga–Kama Bulgaria, was a historic Bulgar state that existed between the 7th and 13th centuries around the confluence of the Volga and Kama River, in what is now European Russia. Volga Bulgaria was a multi-ethnic state ...
, on the right bank of
Kama river The Kama (russian: Ка́ма, ; tt-Cyrl, Чулман, ''Çulman''; udm, Кам) is a long«Река � ...
from the 12th to the 15th century. In the 12th and 13th centuries it was one of the administrative and political centres of the Lower Kama region of
Volga Bulgaria Volga Bulgaria or Volga–Kama Bulgaria, was a historic Bulgar state that existed between the 7th and 13th centuries around the confluence of the Volga and Kama River, in what is now European Russia. Volga Bulgaria was a multi-ethnic state ...
. In the 14th century it became a capital of the Qashan Duchy. In 1391 it was destroyed by '' ushkuiniks'', Russian river pirates, and finally in 1399 by
Muscovy Muscovy is an alternative name for the Grand Duchy of Moscow (1263–1547) and the Tsardom of Russia (1547–1721). It may also refer to: *Muscovy Company, an English trading company chartered in 1555 *Muscovy duck (''Cairina moschata'') and Domest ...
troops. Ruins are situated near the present village of Shuran in the
Laishevsky District Laishevsky District (russian: Лаи́шевский райо́н; tt-Cyrl, Лаеш районы, ''Layış ryonı'') – is a territorial administrative unit and municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation. ...
of
Tatarstan The Republic of Tatarstan (russian: Республика Татарстан, Respublika Tatarstan, p=rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə tətɐrˈstan; tt-Cyrl, Татарстан Республикасы), or simply Tatarstan (russian: Татарстан, tt ...
.


See also

*
Keşan Keşan is the name of a district of Edirne Province, Turkey, and also the name of the largest in the district town of Keşan ( bg, Кешан; gr, Κεσσάνη, Byzantine Greek: Ρουσιον, ''Rusion'') In 2010 Keşan had a permanent popula ...


References

* History of Tatarstan Golden Horde Volga Bulgaria Defunct towns in Russia Archaeological sites in Tatarstan Former populated places in Russia Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Tatarstan {{russia-hist-stub