QNAP Systems, Inc
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QNAP Systems, Inc. ( zh, c=威聯通科技) is a Taiwanese corporation that specializes in
network-attached storage Network-attached storage (NAS) is a file-level computer data storage server connected to a computer network providing data access to a Heterogeneous computing, heterogeneous group of clients. In this context, the term "NAS" can refer to both th ...
(NAS) appliances used for file sharing,
virtualization In computing, virtualization (abbreviated v12n) is a series of technologies that allows dividing of physical computing resources into a series of virtual machines, operating systems, processes or containers. Virtualization began in the 1960s wit ...
, storage management and surveillance applications. Headquartered in
Xizhi District Xizhi () is an inner city district in eastern New Taipei City in northern Taiwan, and is located between Taipei City and Keelung City. Compared to most districts in eastern New Taipei, which are very sparsely populated, Xizhi is one of the mor ...
,
New Taipei City New Taipei City is a Special municipality (Taiwan), special municipality located in regions of Taiwan, northern Taiwan. The city is home to an estimated population of 4,004,367 as of January 2023, making it the most populous city in Taiwan, a ...
, Taiwan, QNAP has offices in 16 countries and employs over 1000 people around the world. QNAP has been a member of the
Intel Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California, and Delaware General Corporation Law, incorporated in Delaware. Intel designs, manufactures, and sells computer compo ...
''Intelligent Systems Alliance'' since 2011.


Company history

QNAP originally existed as a department within the IEI Integration Corporation, an industrial computing service provider located in Taiwan. In 2004, QNAP Systems Inc. was spun off into a separate company.


Product overview

QNAP primarily produces Network-Attached Storage (NAS) appliances. The company also produces Network Video Recorders (NVR) and a series of networking equipment. * QTS – an
operating system An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common daemon (computing), services for computer programs. Time-sharing operating systems scheduler (computing), schedule tasks for ...
for NAS devices * QES (QNAP Enterprise Storage) * QuTS hero – an operating system similar to QTS that implements
ZFS ZFS (previously Zettabyte File System) is a file system with Volume manager, volume management capabilities. It began as part of the Sun Microsystems Solaris (operating system), Solaris operating system in 2001. Large parts of Solaris, includin ...
* QuTScloud * QNE * QSS * QuRouter * The QNAP QHora-301W supports high-speed Wi-Fi 6 and 10GbE connections, while also providing an enterprise-grade SD-WAN VPN to allow multi-site VPN deployment via the cloud.


Vulnerabilities and attacks

In 2021, SAM security group reported that it had discovered critical
vulnerabilities Vulnerability refers to "the quality or state of being exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally." The understanding of social and environmental vulnerability, as a methodological approach, involves ...
in QNAP NAS devices. SAM security group said that these would mean that remote attackers could "execute arbitrary shell commands ... rcreate arbitrary file data on any (non-existing) location ... rexecute arbitrary commands on the remote NAS". The company said that it had informed QNAP of the vulnerabilities in 2020 but that, four months after being informed, QNAP had not addressed these. The article was later updated to clarify that QNAP had resolved the problems for the most recent devices, but not for older systems, and then that QNAP had revised and released
firmware In computing Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computer, computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and the development of both computer hardware, h ...
for older devices. These critical vulnerabilities were reported by
Bleeping Computer ''Bleeping Computer'' is a website covering technology news and offering free computer help via its forums that was created by Lawrence Abrams in 2004. It publishes news focusing heavily on cybersecurity, but also covers other topics including c ...
to be implicated in a massive ransomware attack on QNAP NAS devices in April 2021. This attack, named "Qlocker", compressed all files smaller than 20 MiB into 7z files using
7-Zip 7-Zip is a free and open-source file archiver, a utility used to place groups of files within compressed containers known as "archives". It is developed by Igor Pavlov and was first released in 1999. 7-Zip has its own Archive file, archive forma ...
with a 32 character long password. In order to retrieve the password, users had to access an .onion webpage and pay 0.01 BTC. This caused losses of at least $260,000 for users. In January 2022 some QNAP NAS devices were affected by a
ransomware Ransomware is a type of malware that Encryption, encrypts the victim's personal data until a ransom is paid. Difficult-to-trace Digital currency, digital currencies such as paysafecard or Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency, cryptocurrencies are com ...
infection known as DeadBolt. There were further attacks in March and May 2022.


Achievements

2019 *TS-1677X named Best NAS Device of European Hardware Awards 2019 2018 *Received the COMPUTEX Best Choice Award 2018 2017 *TS-451+ named Best NAS Device of European Hardware Awards 2017 2016 *Received the COMPUTEX Best Choice Award 2016 2014 *Received ISO 27001:2013 certification in information security management *Received 2014
iF Product Design Award The iF Product Design Award was introduced in 1954 and is annually conferred by the iF International Forum Design. The award, which spans multiple disciplines, has more than 5,500 entries from around 59 nations every year. History The iF Indus ...
* Featured in
PCWorld ''PC World'' (stylized as PCWorld) is a global computer magazine published monthly by IDG. Since 2013, it has been an online-only publication. It offers advice on various aspects of PCs and related items, the Internet, and other personal te ...
's 50 Best Tech Products of 2013


See also

*
List of companies of Taiwan Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pa ...


References


External links

* *
QNAP Blog
{{authority control Computer companies of Taiwan Computer hardware companies Manufacturing companies based in New Taipei Computer storage companies Linux-based devices Server appliance Taiwanese brands Electronics companies of Taiwan Companies based in Taipei Software companies established in 2004 Taiwanese companies established in 2004 Software companies of Taiwan Cloud storage Storage Area Network companies Image organizers Backup software Data protection Networking hardware companies Privately held companies of Taiwan