The Q-NET is an add-on armor kit developed by
QinetiQ to counter the threat of
rocket-propelled grenade
A rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) is a shoulder-fired missile weapon that launches rockets equipped with an explosive warhead. Most RPGs can be carried by an individual soldier, and are frequently used as anti-tank weapons. These warheads are ...
s.
Design
The Q-Net is an armor system that stands off from the vehicle's hull and "catches" the RPG before it hits the outside of the vehicle itself, using metal nodes connecting the net to disrupt the fusing of the warhead. The Q-Net is similar to other add-on systems like
slat armor
Slat armor (or slat armour in British English), also known as bar armor, cage armor, and standoff armor, is a type of vehicle armor designed to protect against high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) attacks, as used by anti-tank guided missiles (ATG ...
cages, but with additional benefits of being cheaper and 50-60% lighter than slat, allowing it to be integrated on light vehicles that cannot support slat such as
Humvee
The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; colloquial: Humvee) is a family of light, four-wheel drive, military trucks and utility vehicles produced by AM General. It has largely supplanted the roles previously performed by the ...
s. Because it is lighter, it reduces power train stress and fuel consumption, while giving equal or greater protection than bar armor. It is fully modular with a hook-and-loop installation method, allowing the system to be configured to different platforms. The net gives 360-degree coverage and can even provide overhead protection.
History
The Q-Net was first sent to combat in
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bord ...
in 2010. When soldiers saw the armor system, they were skeptical and concerned about its effectiveness. On September 19, a vehicle patrol equipped with Q-Nets was ambushed. At less than 100 meters distance, insurgents fired a volley of RPG rounds, followed by machine gun fire and then another RPG. The soldiers moved forward of the ambush and repelled the attack. Following the firefight, they found that the vehicles had taken three direct hits from RPGs and had not penetrated. They detonated at the nets, stopping them from penetrating the armor. One soldier commented, “All of the soldiers whose vehicles were hit by RPGs are alive today and still in the fight.”
Following initial combat performance, 7,500 kits were ordered and produced at a rate of 1,000 per month.
[QinetiQ Goes to Market With Q-Net™ II](_blank)
- Heraldonline.com, September 19, 2012 In February 2011, the U.S. Army ordered 829 nets for use on the
Navistar MaxxPro
The International M1224 MaxxPro MRAP (Mine Resistant Ambush Protected) vehicle is an armored fighting vehicle designed by American company Navistar International's subsidiary Navistar Defense along with the Israeli Plasan Sasa, who designed and m ...
. In May 2012, QinetiQ received a contract for 420 more Q-Net kits. They have been used on
Humvee
The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; colloquial: Humvee) is a family of light, four-wheel drive, military trucks and utility vehicles produced by AM General. It has largely supplanted the roles previously performed by the ...
s,
RG-31
The RG-31 Nyala is a 4×4 multi-purpose mine-resistant ambush protected infantry mobility vehicle manufactured in South Africa by Land Systems OMC (the division of Denel SOC LTD, located in Benoni, South Africa) and in Turkey by FNSS Defence Sy ...
s,
M-ATV
The Oshkosh M-ATV is a Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicle developed by the Oshkosh Corporation for the MRAP All Terrain Vehicle (M-ATV) program. Intended to replace M1114 HMMWVs (Humvee), it is designed to provide the same levels of p ...
s, and other armored vehicles. On 6 December 2013, QinetiQ North America was awarded an $18.3 million contract to provide Q-Nets to protect hundreds of M-ATVs.
Qinetiq Q-net RPG protection kit selected by U.S. Army for Oshkosh M-ATV vehicles
- Armyrecognition.com, 6 December 2013
Q-Net II
By September 2012, 11,000 Q-Net kits had been delivered. At the same time, QinetiQ unveiled an improved version, the Q-Net II. Upgrades included the probability of defeating a warhead being further increased and even more weight reductions. It gives improvements to survivability and platform performance.
Users
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References
{{Qinetiq
Vehicle armour
Armoured fighting vehicle equipment