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Péter Pál Harrach (born 2 November 1947) is a Hungarian
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
and
theologian Theology is the study of religious belief from a religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of ...
, who served as Minister of Social Affairs and Family in the first cabinet of
Viktor Orbán Viktor Mihály Orbán (; born 31 May 1963) is a Hungarian lawyer and politician who has been the 56th prime minister of Hungary since 2010, previously holding the office from 1998 to 2002. He has also led the Fidesz political party since 200 ...
from 1998 to 2002. He was one of the Deputy Speakers of the National Assembly of Hungary from 27 May 2002 to 13 May 2010. He is a member of the
National Assembly of Hungary The National Assembly ( ) is the parliament of Hungary. The unicameral body consists of 199 (386 between 1990 and 2014) members elected to four-year terms. Election of members is done using a semi-proportional representation: a mixed-member m ...
since 18 June 1998. He was leader of the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) parliamentary group between 2010 and 2020.


Early life and education

He finished King Stephen I Grammar School in 1966. He graduated as a theologian from the Roman Catholic Academy of Theology in 1972. He worked in numerous parishes as an assistant to the priest. He was the rapporteur of secular matters in the Episcopal Secretariat of the Hungarian Catholic Episcopal Conference, and he was a member of the family ministering commission from 1990 to 1998.


Political career

He joined the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) in 1989, where he was active as Church policy expert. He was the chairman of the
Zugló Zugló (, Macedonian: ''Сугел'') is the 14th District of Budapest, Hungary Geography * Area 18.15 km2 * Inhabitants: 130,000 Access to the district is easy; the southern end is easily accessible with the main M2 subway line, with ...
branch from 1990 to 1997. He was the chairman of the
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
coordination office of the Christian Democratic People's Party. He became one of the five national vice chairmen on 29 January 1995. He left the Christian Democratic People's Party in 1997 and became the vice president of the Hungarian Christian Democratic Alliance (MKDSZ) that was established on 30 August in
Győr Győr ( , ; ; names of European cities in different languages: E-H#G, names in other languages) is the main city of northwest Hungary, the capital of Győr-Moson-Sopron County and Western Transdanubia, Western Transdanubia region, and – halfwa ...
. As a delegate of the Hungarian Christian Democratic Alliance he was elected to the presidium of
Fidesz Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (; ) is a national-conservative political party in Hungary led by Viktor Orbán. It has increasingly identified as illiberal. Originally formed in 1988 under the name of Alliance of Young Democrats () as ...
- Hungarian Civic Party in 1999. He became co-president of the Hungarian Christian Democratic Alliance in 2000. He was re-elected president of the growing Christian Democratic Alliance on 14 February 2004. After the structural reform of Fidesz - Hungarian Civic Alliance he was awarded the chairmanship of the
Szob Szob () is a town in Pest county, Central Hungary, Hungary. It is just south and east of the Slovak border on the north bank of the Danube. Szob is on a major electrified rail connection from Bratislava and a major railway border crossing into H ...
constituency. He ran in the
1990 Important events of 1990 include the Reunification of Germany and the unification of Yemen, the formal beginning of the Human Genome Project (finished in 2003), the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, the separation of Namibia from South ...
and the 1994 parliamentary elections. He was a local representative in Zugló (14th district) from 1990 to 1998. He was also on the Budapest Assembly from 1994 to 1998. He secured his seat in Parliament supported by Fidesz - Hungarian Civic Party representing Constituency 1, Szob, Pest County. He was Minister of Social and Family Affairs of the Orbán Government from 8 July 1998 to 26 May 2002. In his capacity as a minister he was the member of the National Regional Development Council. In the 2002 parliamentary elections he was elected incumbent individual MP for his Szob district. He was elected one of the deputy speakers of Parliament on 27 May 2002. He had been deputy parliamentary faction leader of the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) since 16 May 2006. In the parliamentary elections in 2006 and
2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
he obtained an individual mandate in the constituency number 1, in Pest County. He was appointed leader of the KDNP parliamentary group on 14 May 2010. He was replaced by
István Simicskó István Simicskó (born 29 November 1961) is a Hungarian politician of the governing Fidesz– KDNP coalition. He has been a Member of the National Assembly since 1998. He served as Minister of Defence from 10 September 2015 to 18 May 2018. Stud ...
on 15 July 2020.


Personal life

Péter Harrach is married to Csilla Harrach, a religion teacher, in 1973. They have three sons, Gábor, Péter and Tamás.Harrach Péter vagyonnyilatkozata - 2003. február
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References

*MTI Ki Kicsoda 2009, Magyar Távirati Iroda, Budapest, 2008, 436. old.
Harrach Péter országgyűlési adatlapjaHarrach Péter a KDNP honlapján
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harrach, Peter 1947 births Living people Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary) politicians Family ministers of Hungary Social affairs ministers of Hungary Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1998–2002) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2002–2006) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2006–2010) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2010–2014) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2014–2018) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2018–2022) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2022–2026) Pázmány Péter Catholic University alumni Politicians from Budapest