Pyotr Ivanovich Bartenev
(Пётр Ива́нович Барте́нев; 13 October 1829 – 4 November 1912) was a Russian historian and collector of unpublished memoirs.
Of noble birth, Bartenev attended the
Moscow University. In 1856, he undertook the first publication of the correspondence of
Tsar Alexis, which brought him to the attention of the leading
Slavophiles. These connections helped him secure the post of director at the
Chertkov Library, then the only public library in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
.
At this position he consulted
Leo Tolstoy
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy Tolstoy pronounced his first name as , which corresponds to the romanization ''Lyov''. () (; ,Throughout Tolstoy's whole life, his name was written as using Reforms of Russian orthography#The post-revolution re ...
on the details of the
Napoleonic wars
{{Infobox military conflict
, conflict = Napoleonic Wars
, partof = the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
, image = Napoleonic Wars (revision).jpg
, caption = Left to right, top to bottom:Battl ...
. Tolstoy, then at work on ''
War and Peace'', said that "turning to Bartenev with a research query was like turning on the tap of a
samovar".
In 1863, Bartenev founded ''
The Russian Archive'', the first
history journal in Russia. Like its rival, ''
Old Times in Russia'', Bartenev's journal brought to light scores of unknown documents and memoirs from the 18th and early 19th centuries.
Prince Vorontsov's entire family archive was published in 40 volumes as a supplement to this periodical.
Bartenev is perhaps best remembered today as the founder of the
Pushkin studies. He collected numerous testimonials relating to
Alexander Pushkin, from his relatives and friends. Bartenev and
Pavel Annenkov represent the first generation of amateur Pushkinists.
[Brian Horowitz. ''The Myth of A.S. Pushkin in Russia's Silver Age''. Northwestern University Press, 1996. Page 21.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bartenev
1829 births
1912 deaths
People from Gryazinsky District
People from Tambov Governorate
Slavophiles
Historians from the Russian Empire
Male writers from the Russian Empire
Russian literary historians
Publishers (people) from the Russian Empire
Librarians from the Russian Empire