''Pycnothelia'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
lichen-forming
fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified ...
in the family
Cladoniaceae.
''Pycnothelia'' was promoted to generic status by French naturalist
Léon Jean Marie Dufour in 1821;
it was originally
circumscribed
In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius.
Not every po ...
by
Erik Acharius
Erik Acharius (10 October 1757 – 14 August 1819) was a Swedish botanist who pioneered the Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy of lichens and is known as the "father of lichenology." Acharius was famously the last pupil of Carl Linnaeus.
Life
Ac ...
in 1799 as a
section
Section, Sectioning or Sectioned may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea
* Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents
** Section sign ...
of the now-defunct genus ''Cenomyce''.
Species
*''
Pycnothelia caliginosa
''Pycnothelia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. ''Pycnothelia'' was promoted to generic status by French naturalist Léon Jean Marie Dufour in 1821; it was originally circumscribed by Erik Acharius in 1799 as a s ...
''
*''
Pycnothelia mascarena
''Pycnothelia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. ''Pycnothelia'' was promoted to generic status by French naturalist Léon Jean Marie Dufour in 1821; it was originally circumscribed by Erik Acharius in 1799 as a s ...
''
*''
Pycnothelia papillaria
''Pycnothelia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. ''Pycnothelia'' was promoted to generic status by French naturalist Léon Jean Marie Dufour in 1821; it was originally circumscribed
In geometry, the circumscribe ...
''
References
Cladoniaceae
Lichen genera
Lecanorales genera
Taxa described in 1821
Taxa named by Léon Jean Marie Dufour
{{Lecanorales-stub