Puzzling World is a tourist attraction near
Wanaka, New Zealand. It began as a single storey
maze in 1973, gradually expanding to become an award-winning complex of optical illusions and puzzling rooms and the world's first 3-D maze. Puzzling World is well known for its Leaning Tower of Wanaka and eccentric lavatory styled as a Roman bathroom. As of 2020, Puzzling World had received in excess of 4 million visitors and was attracting around 200,000 people a year.
History
Puzzling World, originally a single level wooden maze at Wanaka in the
Queenstown Queenstown is the name of several human settlements around the world, nearly all in countries that are part of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Queenstown may refer to:
Places currently named Queenstown
*Queenstown, Alberta, a hamlet in Canada
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area of New Zealand, opened in 1973.
It was the brainchild of Stuart and Jan Landsborough who had been forced to sell their house to raise money for the venture after being refused a bank loan. In the first year the park received 17,600 visitors. A puzzle centre was added in 1979 and a second level added to the maze 3 years later. The park continued to develop with the signature Leaning Tower of Wanaka being added in 1999 with a backwards running clock face.
[ Landsborough credits his father with instilling in him an imaginative business sense and believes that part of the reason for the park's earlier success is because he advertised to attract adults rather than children.]
In 2010 the park began a $2.5 million extension that included sculptures designed by local artists, such as Weta Workshop, props and effects designers for the Lord of the Rings
''The Lord of the Rings'' is an epic high-fantasy novel by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. Set in Middle-earth, intended to be Earth at some time in the distant past, the story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 children's b ...
trilogy.
Since 2004 Puzzling World has been run by Stuart's daughter, Heidi, and her husband, operations manager Duncan Spear. As of 2020 the site receives in the region of 200,000 visitors per annum.
In 2016 Puzzling World was the overall winner of the Ignite Wanaka Business Awards and was described as "high-performing, unique and sustainable...with very low staff turnover."[ The SculptIllusion Gallery was recipient of a national award in the New Zealand Commercial Building Awards 2014.
During the Wanaka earthquake of 2015 people had to be evacuated while some visitors reported they thought it was part of the experience.
Puzzling World is the official sponsor of Junior Challenge Wanaka, a junior ]triathlon
A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the time transitioning between the d ...
and part of New Zealand's largest triathlon festival.
Attractions
The SculptIllusion Gallery
The Sculptillusion gallery is a large illusion room which opened in December 2012. It contains impossible object
An impossible object (also known as an impossible figure or an undecidable figure) is a type of optical illusion that consists of a two- dimensional figure which is instantly and naturally understood as representing a projection of a three-d ...
s, perspective paintings and reversible figures. The sculptures include a tap seemingly suspended in mid air and a floating bench, as well as architectural features such as a stone carpet and living wall, created by New Zealand sculptors and designers. The building also contains several Jerry Andrus
Jerry Andrus (January 28, 1918 – August 26, 2007) was an American magician and writer known internationally for his original close-up, sleight of hand tricks and optical illusions, such as the famous "Linking Pins".
Early life
Andrus was born ...
illusions including ''Crazy Nuts'' (an impossible nuts and bolts interactive illusion) and ''The Magic Square'' logic puzzle. There is also an area devoted to exhibitions, the first dedicated to advertisements and familiar products which plays with how the viewer sees recognisable company logos. and more recently, "Un-usless" - A large display of impossible or useless inventions and creations by local sculptors and international artists aimed to amuse, confuse and amaze. Other features include stained glass windows with geometrical patterns and an area for conferences and events.
The Leaning Tower of Wanaka
The Leaning Tower of Wanaka is, as the name implies, a tower that is seemingly impossibly balanced on one corner, making the whole structure lean at an angle of 53 degrees to the ground.
Optical illusion rooms
The Illusion Rooms include a set of rooms designed to absorb the visitor within its particular optical illusory theme. Aside from "The Sculpillusion Gallery" it contains The "Hologram Hall", a large range of holographic images, both traditional and new. The "Tilted House", built at a 15 degree angle, contains illusions such as water apparently flowing uphill, the octagonal "Hall of Following Faces" with back-lit hollow mask illusions on the walls, created by artist and sculptor Derek Ball, and an Ames Room
An Ames room is a distorted room that creates an optical illusion. Likely influenced by the writings of Hermann Helmholtz, it was invented by American scientist Adelbert Ames Jr. in 1946, and constructed in the following year.
Usage and effect ...
, a perspectively confusing room with a delayed video feed where visitors can see themselves afterwards with seemingly different heights depending on where they were positioned.
3D maze
Puzzling World features a large maze in which the traveller must reach four coloured corner towers before finding the middle courtyard (emergency doors are included for those who struggle).
Psychic challenge
The operators of Puzzling World have for many years offered a monetary prize for anybody who can prove they have psychic
A psychic is a person who claims to use extrasensory perception (ESP) to identify information hidden from the normal senses, particularly involving telepathy or clairvoyance, or who performs acts that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, ...
powers; potential winners need to use their powers to locate a specific item located somewhere on the Puzzling World site.[ When the challenge began the prize was originally $50,000 NZD, for which any participant was required to find two halves of a ]promissory note
A promissory note, sometimes referred to as a note payable, is a legal instrument (more particularly, a financing instrument and a debt instrument), in which one party (the ''maker'' or ''issuer'') promises in writing to pay a determinate sum of ...
which had been hidden within of the building. This was then reduced to a radius of , and finally in 2006, when the prize was doubled to $100,000 NZD, . Any 'psychic' participant is required to pay $1000 to take part (apparently to ensure no time wasters). For this they may sit in a room for 30 minutes with Stuart Landsborough seated behind a screen and ask questions while he visualises responses. The participant then has an hour to find the notes. To date the prize has not been claimed, although seven "professional" psychics have attempted the challenge, including a diviner
Diviner, also referred to as the Diviner Lunar Radiometer Experiment (DLRE), is an infrared radiometer aboard NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, part of the Lunar Precursor Robotic Program which is studying the Moon. It has been used to create ...
and a man who prayed to locate them but failed to come back with an answer.
See also
* Illusion
An illusion is a distortion of the senses, which can reveal how the mind normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation. Although illusions distort the human perception of reality, they are generally shared by most people.
Illusions may ...
* List of prizes for evidence of the paranormal
Paranormal challenges, often posed by groups or individuals who self-identify as skeptics or rationalists, publicly challenge those who claim to possess paranormal abilities to demonstrate that they in fact possess them, and are not fraudulent or ...
* Optical illusion
Within visual perception, an optical illusion (also called a visual illusion) is an illusion caused by the visual system and characterized by a visual perception, percept that arguably appears to differ from reality. Illusions come in a wide v ...
* South Island
The South Island, also officially named , is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasma ...
* Tourism in New Zealand
Tourism in New Zealand comprised an important sector of the national economy – tourism directly contributed NZ$16.2 billion (or 5.8%) of the country's GDP in the year ended March 2019. tourism supported 188,000 full-time-equivalent jobs ( ...
References
External links
The Psychic Challenge
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Buildings and structures in Otago
Prizes for proof of paranormal phenomena
Wānaka
Inclined towers
Towers in New Zealand
Tourist attractions in Otago
Mazes