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A puzzle hunt (sometimes рuzzlehunt) is an event where teams compete to solve a series of puzzles, many of which are tied together via metapuzzles. Puzzlehunt puzzles are usually not accompanied by direct instructions for how to solve them; figuring out the necessary approach is part of the puzzle. These hunts may be hosted at a particular location, in multiple locations, or via the internet.


General structure

A puzzlehunt puzzle usually has no direct instructions for how to solve it, but instead requires solvers to deduce the approach to solving it. The method of solving may be hinted by the puzzle's title and its " flavor text". Some puzzles may involve elements of familiar puzzle types such as crossword puzzles, jigsaw puzzles, cryptograms, and others, but they often have an additional twist beyond the usual structures of such puzzles that solvers must discover. Other puzzles may have innovative structures whose mechanics solvers must work out from scratch. The solution to a puzzlehunt puzzle is generally a word or phrase. The process of deriving the final answer once the main part of a puzzle has been solved is known as "extraction". Extracting the answer may involve, for example, selecting certain letters from words or phrases clued in the main part of the puzzle, interpreting the solution to the main puzzle in terms of encoding schemes such as
Braille Braille ( , ) is a Tactile alphabet, tactile writing system used by blindness, blind or visually impaired people. It can be read either on embossed paper or by using refreshable braille displays that connect to computers and smartphone device ...
or
Morse code Morse code is a telecommunications method which Character encoding, encodes Written language, text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called ''dots'' and ''dashes'', or ''dits'' and ''dahs''. Morse code i ...
, or reapplying to the output of the main puzzle the gimmick used to solve the main puzzle and produce that output. Groups of puzzles in a puzzle hunt are often connected by a metapuzzle, which is a puzzle based on combining or comparing the answers of other ("feeder") puzzles. For some metapuzzles (sometimes called "shell" metapuzzles), the answers to the feeder puzzles must be incorporated into a puzzle structure that is separately provided to solvers; for others, ("pure" metapuzzles), the feeder puzzle answers alone provide all the information needed to solve the metapuzzle. Puzzlehunts based in a specific location may involve "run-around" components, where solvers are directed to travel to specific sites in order to solve certain puzzles.


Tools

Participants often use social chats like Discord and spreadsheets like Google Sheets to collaborate and organize information. Many puzzle hunts involve online information, so solvers often use the internet to gather information. Additionally, some online tools are used more specifically for puzzle hunts and similar activities. Pattern matching tools like Nutrimatic allow for search and completion for words or phrases.


History

One of the earliest examples of puzzle hunts is the MIT Mystery Hunt, started by Brad Schaefer in 1981. Later hunts in the MIT Mystery Hunt incorporate a cohesive theme across the puzzles. As puzzle hunts grew in popularity and scale, other universities like Melbourne University and Carnegie Mellon University created their own version of a puzzlehunt. Puzzlehunt writers also incorporate new ways of organizing rounds. Foggy Brume started the P&A Magazine, which incorporates puzzlehunt puzzles in a magazine. Further development of the
internet The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
allowed for puzzles to make use of digital mediums, including videos and games. Some teams both compete in puzzle hunts and regularly create their online puzzle hunts. These teams also make open-source hunt frameworks like gph-site that allow even more groups to host online puzzle hunts. Many of the hunts are shared on Puzzle Hunt Calendar, developed by Dan Egnor.


List of Puzzlehunts


Famous annual puzzle hunts

*the MIT Mystery Hunt (
Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is a suburb in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, located directly across the Charles River from Boston. The city's population as of the 2020 United States census, ...
, USA), *the Melbourne University Mathematics & Statistics Society
MUMS
puzzlehunt (
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, Australia), *the Sydney University Maths Society (SUMS) puzzle hunt (
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, Australia), *the TMOU (
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
,
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), * enigame (Germany), *the Microsoft Puzzle Hunt ( Redmond, Washington, USA), *the Miami Herald's Tropic Hunt ( Miami, Florida, USA), *the Washington Post's Post Hunt ( Washington, DC, USA), *the Gen Con Puzzle Hunt ( Indianapolis, Indiana, USA), * Mezzacotta (formerly the Canon Information Systems Research Australia Puzzle Competition)
here
, * th
Galactic Puzzle Hunt
* D.A.S.H. (Different Area Same Hunt) takes place on the same day in multiple cities around the world using ClueKeeper as the interface. * the Phish.net Quest puzzle sequence
summary here
, * the REDDOThunt
here
,
the Great Puzzle Hunt
in Bellingham, WA every April


Corporate recruiting puzzle hunts

*APT Puzzle Tournament, a recruiting event on multiple campuses hosted by Applied Predictive Technologies *
Google Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
Games, a multi-part competition that usually includes logic puzzles, coding, trivia, and building challenges that utilize materials like LEGO bricks *College Puzzle Challenge (Multiple Locations,
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), hosted by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
as a recruiting event on college campuses. *Palantir's Puzzle Challenge, a recruiting event on multiple campuses hosted by Palantir Technologies


Collegiate puzzle hunts

* CMU Puzzlehunt, put on every semester by a student organization calle
Puzzlehunt CMU
at Carnegie Mellon University's Pittsburgh, PA campus *VT Hunt, an annual group puzzle hunt held annually by Virginia Tech's ᚖᚌᚖ Septagram Society *Nova Quest, a campus-wide puzzle hunt organized by the Nova Quest student organization, taking place each spring at Villanova University *Puzzle Hunt, open to all students and organized by the Rice University
IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an American 501(c)(3) organization, 501(c)(3) public charity professional organization for electrical engineering, electronics engineering, and other related disciplines. The IEEE ...
student chapter
Stanford Puzzle Hunt
a puzzle hunt made annually by the
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
Association of Computing Machinery *UMD PuzzleHunt, a Spring puzzle hunt written by the Puzzle Club at the
University of Maryland, College Park The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD i ...
*PuzzleBang, an annual puzzle hunt held as part of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Reflections , Projections student conference *Brown Puzzlehunt, an annual spring puzzle hunt written by the Puzzle Club at Brown University


Collegiate puzzle hunts (retired)

*2012-2016 Berkeley Mystery Hunt

, a puzzle hunt at UC Berkeley made by The Campus League of Puzzlers *2002-2008 PuzzleCrack ( University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA)


High School puzzle hunts

* MaPP Challenge, a national event hosted on various college/university campuses that gets high school students solving puzzles inspired by recent developments in mathematical research * PEA Puzzle Hunt, a puzzle hunt at Phillips Exeter Academy *Puzzlepalooza, a puzzle hunt at Montgomery Blair High School in Silver Spring MD *RM Pi Day and Mole Day Puzzle Hunts, two hunts celebrating their namesake days through math and science-themed puzzles at Richard Montgomery High School, located in Rockville, MD


Non-competitive puzzle hunts

Individuals or teams can take part in a puzzle hunt-style challenge using software such as ClueKeeper on their smartphones. An individual hunt is purchased, downloaded, and played at the player's convenience. Such hunts are typically not timed and offer no prize except the enjoyment of playing and the satisfaction of solving the challenge. Most are tied to a particular location and require walking from place to place as the puzzles are solved, but some are designed to be played at home.


Related puzzle events

* The Game (a puzzle hunt combined with a road rally) * Microsoft Puzzle Safari ( Redmond, Washington) * Race In The City (an Amazing Race-style event in
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
) * Puzzled Pint (a monthly puzzle hunt aimed at beginner to intermediate teams) * Prehistoric Puzzlehunt (an annual event at the Museum of the Earth in Ithaca, NY) www.priweb.org/puzzlehunt
Mission Street Puzzles
(
San Francisco, California San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
)
UNR Puzzle Hunt
(A self-guided puzzle hunt on the University of Nevada Reno campus)


See also

* Letterboxing * Geocaching * Alternate reality game * Treasure hunt (game) * Geohashing * Encounter (game) * La chouette d'or * '' The Last of Sheila'', a murder mystery film set at a puzzle hunt


External links


Puzzles Wiki

Puzzle Hunt Calendar


References

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