Purgatory Mount
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''Purgatory Mount'' is a 2021
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
novel by British writer Adam Roberts. It was first published in the United Kingdom in February 2021 by
Victor Gollancz Ltd Victor Gollancz Ltd () was a major British book publishing house of the twentieth century and continues to publish science fiction and fantasy titles as an imprint of Orion Publishing Group. Gollancz was founded in 1927 by Victor Gollancz, an ...
. The book appeared in some pre-publication listings as ''Mount Purgatory''. ''Purgatory Mount'' was nominated for the 2022
British Science Fiction Association Award for Best Novel The BSFA Awards are given every year by the British Science Fiction Association. The Best Novel award is open to any novel-length work of science fiction or fantasy that has been published in the UK for the first time in the previous year. Seriali ...
.


Plot introduction

''Purgatory Mount'' takes place in two timelines, the near future in the United States, and the deep-future aboard the ''Forward'', a kilometre-long
starship A starship, starcraft, or interstellar spacecraft is a theoretical spacecraft designed for interstellar travel, traveling between planetary systems. The term is mostly found in science fiction. Reference to a "star-ship" appears as early as 1 ...
. The story opens aboard the ''Forward''. After traveling for a century, the ship arrives at a planet designated V538 Aurigae γ in the V538 Aurigae system. The ship's crew of five, Captain Zeus, Apollo, Dionysus, Hades and Pan, are near-
immortal Immortality is the ability to live forever, or eternal life. Immortal or Immortality may also refer to: Film * ''The Immortals'' (1995 film), an American crime film * ''Immortality'', an alternate title for the 1998 British film '' The Wisdom of ...
posthuman Posthuman or post-human is a concept originating in the fields of science fiction, futurology, contemporary art, and philosophy that means a person or entity that exists in a state beyond being human. The concept aims at addressing a variety of ...
s. Among their physical and perceptual modifications, they have the ability to control the passage of time, to slow it down to make a hundred years feel like a few weeks, and speed it up to match clock-time. The crew's interest in the planet is that it has a huge
conical In geometry, a cone is a three-dimensional figure that tapers smoothly from a flat base (typically a circle) to a point not contained in the base, called the ''apex'' or '' vertex''. A cone is formed by a set of line segments, half-lines, ...
structure 142 kilometre high that reaches above the world's atmosphere. It resembles a mountain, but, they conclude, it must have been constructed to support its weight. They name it "Purgatory Mount", after
Dante Dante Alighieri (; most likely baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; – September 14, 1321), widely known mononymously as Dante, was an Italian Italian poetry, poet, writer, and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', originally called ...
's fictional mountain "Mount Purgatory" in the ''
Divine Comedy The ''Divine Comedy'' (, ) is an Italian narrative poetry, narrative poem by Dante Alighieri, begun and completed around 1321, shortly before the author's death. It is widely considered the pre-eminent work in Italian literature and one of ...
''. In the 2030s in the United States, teenager Otty, and her friends, Gomery, Kath, Cess and Allie communicate with each other via a private internet they built to avoid being spied on by the authorities. California has issued a
unilateral declaration of independence A unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) or "unilateral secession" is a formal process leading to the establishment of a new state by a subnational entity which declares itself independent and sovereign without a formal agreement with the ...
and the country is on the brink of
civil war A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
. Otty and Gomery are arrested by Government agents and held at separate facilities where they are interrogated. The authorities want access to the group's network, but the pair refuse to give it to them. War breaks out between the Government and the Freedom Militia and the country quickly degenerates into chaos. Gomery escapes and Otty is released after she is abandoned by her captors. Otty reunites with Allie and learns that they are the sole survivors of their group. It is revealed that Allie is an advanced AI and it is Allie that the government was after. Otty, devastated at the loss of her friends, lets Allie loose on the internet at large, where it quickly infiltrates and controls all the world's computer systems. The book returns to the ''Forward'', where the ship's crew set to work investigating Purgatory Mount. While robots traverse the mountain's terraces, trying to establish what material the edifice is made of, some of the crew travel to the planet's surface to supervise the construction of a power plant. But Pan refuses to participate, stating that Purgatory Mount ''is'' Dante's Mount Purgatory, and that the crew must all atone for their sins by climbing the mountain. In the book's
afterword An afterword is a literary device that is often found at the end of a piece of literature. It generally covers the story of how the book came into being, or of how the idea for the book was developed. An afterword may be written by someone oth ...
, Roberts states that the crew of the ship are Allie's descendants.


Critical reception

Reviewing ''Purgatory Mount'' in ''
Locus Locus (plural loci) is Latin for "place". It may refer to: Mathematics and science * Locus (mathematics), the set of points satisfying a particular condition, often forming a curve * Root locus analysis, a diagram visualizing the position of r ...
'', Paul Di Filippo wrote that Roberts is "one of the field’s most delightfully surprising, adept, and formalistically variant authors", and " l these trademark traits of his fiction come to the fore" in this book. Di Filippo said that while for much of the book there appears to be no connection between the two "widely and wildly disjunct parts", in the end "all is crystal clear, with consequential powerful impacts by resonance". He added that the final section aboard the ''Forward'' is "rife with revolution and symbolical affinities" with the near-future United States. Di Filippo concluded that by writing about "a concrete and recognizable near-term scenario and bracketing it with more Olympian moments, Roberts achieves a kind of Stapledonian perspective which places humanity’s sufferings and dreams in a larger context that finally gives them some sense and heft." In another review of the book in ''
Locus Locus (plural loci) is Latin for "place". It may refer to: Mathematics and science * Locus (mathematics), the set of points satisfying a particular condition, often forming a curve * Root locus analysis, a diagram visualizing the position of r ...
'', science fiction critic
Gary K. Wolfe Gary K. Wolfe (born Gary Kent Wolfe in 1946) is an American science fiction editor, critic and biographer. He is an emeritus Professor of Humanities in Roosevelt University's Evelyn T. Stone College of Professional Studies. Life Wolfe was bo ...
described ''Purgatory Mount'' as a "strange, bumpy ndcompelling hybrid novel" that raises questions about "ethics, responsibility, and ... revenge". He said the near-future United States timeline reads like a "
Cory Doctorow Cory Efram Doctorow (; born 17 July 1971) is a Canadian-British blogger, journalist, and science fiction author who served as co-editor of the blog ''Boing Boing''. He is an activist in favour of liberalising copyright laws and a proponent of th ...
hacker dystopia", and the book's three sections resemble the ''
Divine Comedy The ''Divine Comedy'' (, ) is an Italian narrative poetry, narrative poem by Dante Alighieri, begun and completed around 1321, shortly before the author's death. It is widely considered the pre-eminent work in Italian literature and one of ...
s three parts, ''Inferno'', ''Purgatorio'' and ''Paradiso''. Wolfe remarked that while Roberts does explain how the book's two scenarios are connected, the mystery of the alien structure is left unsolved and "become a metaphor". In a review in the
British Science Fiction Association The British Science Fiction Association Limited is an organisation founded in 1958 by a group of British person, British academics, science fiction fandom, science fiction fans, authors, publishers and booksellers in order to promote the writing, ...
journal, ''The BSFA Review'', Duncan Lawie described ''Purgatory Mount'' as "a rather peculiar novel", but added that this would not surprise readers familiar with Roberts' previous works. Lawie remarked that while the book's single line that connects the two timelines with "almost no cognisance of Otty’s world" may disappoint some, the author's
afterword An afterword is a literary device that is often found at the end of a piece of literature. It generally covers the story of how the book came into being, or of how the idea for the book was developed. An afterword may be written by someone oth ...
"delivers a reward for the reader who has climbed to the top of Purgatory Mount." Writing in ''SF Crowsnest'' Gareth D Jones found no obvious connection between the book's two scenarios. He said Roberts "has stitched them together subtly and seamlessly", but felt that it did not "smack one in the face." Jones stated that ''Purgatory Mount'' could be read as two books, "a novelette split in half with a novella sandwiched between them". Speculative fiction author
Lisa Tuttle Lisa Gracia Tuttle (born September 16, 1952) is an American science fiction, fantasy, and horror author. She has published more than a dozen novels, seven short story collections, and several non-fiction titles, including a reference book on fem ...
wrote in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' that Roberts' explanation in the book's afterword left her "unconvinced". She said "what an author says he meant is not always borne out by the text".


References


External links


''Purgatory Mount''
at
Victor Gollancz Ltd Victor Gollancz Ltd () was a major British book publishing house of the twentieth century and continues to publish science fiction and fantasy titles as an imprint of Orion Publishing Group. Gollancz was founded in 1927 by Victor Gollancz, an ...
*
''Purgatory Mount''
at FantasticFiction {{DEFAULTSORT:Purgatory Mount 2021 British novels 2021 science fiction novels English science fiction novels Novels set in the future Space exploration novels Space opera novels Transhumanist books Dystopian novels Victor Gollancz Ltd books Works based on Purgatorio Novels based on the Divine Comedy