Pulk
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A pulk (from , via ; ; ; ) is a Nordic short, low-slung small
sled A sled, skid, sledge, or sleigh is a land vehicle that slides across a surface, usually of ice or snow. It is built with either a smooth underside or a separate body supported by two or more smooth, relatively narrow, longitudinal runners ...
used in sport or for transport, pulled by a
dog The dog (''Canis familiaris'' or ''Canis lupus familiaris'') is a domesticated descendant of the gray wolf. Also called the domestic dog, it was selectively bred from a population of wolves during the Late Pleistocene by hunter-gatherers. ...
or a
skier Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow for basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the International ...
, or in
Sápmi is the cultural region traditionally inhabited by the Sámi people. Sápmi includes the northern parts of Fennoscandia, stretching over four countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Most of Sápmi lies north of the Arctic Circle, boun ...
pulled by
reindeer The reindeer or caribou (''Rangifer tarandus'') is a species of deer with circumpolar distribution, native to Arctic, subarctic, tundra, taiga, boreal, and mountainous regions of Northern Europe, Siberia, and North America. It is the only re ...
.The Sámi and their reindeer
– University of Texas at Austin They are classically made out of wood and other natural materials but are nowadays made of plastic, which makes them inexpensive. Pulks are originally meant to carry supplies such as a tent or food, or transport a child or other person. In Norway and Sweden, pulks are often used by parents to pull small children on skiing trips. In Finland and Sweden, pulks exist as a winter toy, mainly for children, for going downhill. Besides the classic toy pulk there are similar alternatives like "
saucer A saucer is a type of small dishware. While in the Middle Ages a saucer was used for serving condiments and sauces, currently the term is used to denote a small plate or shallow bowl that supports a cup – usually one used to serve coffee t ...
s" (pulks shaped like a disc), as well as sleighs of different configurations. A larger pulk, designed for transporting larger amounts of goods, is called ''ahkio'' in Finnish. This word is also used by the US Army for a human-drawn snow sled.


See also

* Bum slider * Mushing * Skijoring *
Toboggan A toboggan is a simple sled used in snowy winter recreation. It is also a traditional form of cargo transport used by the Innu, Cree and Ojibwe of North America, sometimes part of a dog train. It is used on snow to carry one or more people (o ...


References


External links


ACAPULKA
international pulk/pulka website
The Gear Junkie
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926224443/http://thegearjunkie.com/gear-review-eds-wilderness-systems-ski-pulk , date=2007-09-26 , a syndicated U.S. newspaper columnist, has an in-depth review of a pulk

reviews of XC ski sleds
Ski Randonne Nordique
A French pulk website (in French)

Building a Backcountry Pulk
Madriver Rocket
Instructions to build a pulk Dog sports Cross-country skiing Sliding vehicles Finnish inventions Human-powered vehicles