Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company was a major shipbuilding and construction company, located in
Seattle, Washington
Seattle ( ) is a port, seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the county seat, seat of King County, Washington, King County, Washington (state), Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in bo ...
, on the southwestern corner of
Harbor Island
Harbor Island is an artificial island in the mouth of the Duwamish River in Seattle, Washington, US, where it empties into Elliott Bay. Built by the Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company, it was completed in 1909 and was then the largest arti ...
, an artificial island in
Elliott Bay
Elliott Bay is a part of the Central Basin region of Puget Sound. It is in the U.S. state of Washington, extending southeastward between West Point in the north and Alki Point in the south. Seattle was founded on this body of water in the 1850s ...
. The Bridge and Dredging Company created the island, completing its construction in 1909. It established itself in 1898 and engaged in construction projects around the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
and shipbuilding for the
U.S. Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage o ...
during and after
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. During the war it also operated under the name Associated Shipbuilders in a joint venture with the nearby
Lake Union Dry Dock Company
Lake Union Drydock Company is a full-service shipyard that specializes in vessel repair and conversions located in Seattle, Washington (state), Washington. Dry dock, Drydocking vessels up to 6000 tons (420’ in length), Lake Union Drydock Compa ...
.
[http://shipbuildinghistory.com/shipyards/large/lockheed.htm] In 1959
Lockheed Lockheed (originally spelled Loughead) may refer to:
Brands and enterprises
* Lockheed Corporation, a former American aircraft manufacturer
* Lockheed Martin, formed in 1995 by the merger of Lockheed Corporation and Martin Marietta
** Lockheed Mar ...
purchased the shipyard and it became the
Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company
Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company (a.k.a. Lockheed Shipbuilding), was a shipyard in Seattle, Washington with Yard 1 on Harbor Island and Yard 2 at what is now Jack Block Park at Seattle Terminal 5, both at the mouth of the West Wate ...
.
[HistoryLink.org "McCurdy, H. W. (1899-1989)"](_blank)
/ref> The Yard was permanently closed in 1987.
Construction and shipbuilding
During its 61-year history as Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company, the firm completed many major construction projects. Among these were:
*The ''Governor Pingree'' was the company’s first vessel built, in 1898. The ship was a 140-foot, flat-bottomed stern-wheeler
A paddle steamer is a steamship or steamboat powered by a steam engine that drives paddle wheels to propel the craft through the water. In antiquity, paddle wheelers followed the development of poles, oars and sails, where the first uses were ...
built for use in the Yukon
Yukon (; ; formerly called Yukon Territory and also referred to as the Yukon) is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories. It also is the second-least populated province or territory in Canada, with a population of 43,964 as ...
gold trade.[GlobalSecurity.org "Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company"](_blank)
/ref>
*Harbor Island
Harbor Island is an artificial island in the mouth of the Duwamish River in Seattle, Washington, US, where it empties into Elliott Bay. Built by the Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company, it was completed in 1909 and was then the largest arti ...
in Seattle (1909). Until 1938, it was the largest artificial island in the world, and is still the largest artificial island in the United States.[Environment Agency of Abu Dhabi "Technologies: Harbor Island"](_blank)
*A large system of irrigation
Irrigation (also referred to as watering) is the practice of applying controlled amounts of water to land to help grow crops, landscape plants, and lawns. Irrigation has been a key aspect of agriculture for over 5,000 years and has been dev ...
canals known as the Umatilla Project Umatilla may refer to:
Umatilla people and culture
* Umatilla people, a Native American tribe from Oregon
* Umatilla Indian Reservation, an Indian reservation in Oregon
* Umatilla language, a Native American language from the Plateau Penutian gro ...
in northwestern Oregon
Oregon () is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of its eastern boundary with Idah ...
(1906)
*The original 5-story King County
King County is located in the U.S. state of Washington. The population was 2,269,675 in the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Washington, and the 13th-most populous in the United States. The county seat is Seattle, also the st ...
courthouse in Seattle (1914)[King County, Washington "Courthouse History"](_blank)
*Two 5,400-ton steam-driven, wooden cargo vessels: ''Broxton'' and ''Snoqualmie'' (1918). Originally built for service in World War I but completed too late for war service. Later served in Pacific trade between British Columbia and Australia.
*Husky Stadium
Husky Stadium (officially Alaska Airlines Field at Husky Stadium for sponsorship purposes) is an outdoor football stadium in the northwest United States, located on the campus of the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington. It h ...
at the University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington.
Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
in Seattle (1920)
*Construction of a large dam for "Lake Dallas" in Denton County, Texas (1924)
*The harbor
A harbor (American English), harbour (British English; see spelling differences), or haven is a sheltered body of water where ships, boats, and barges can be docked. The term ''harbor'' is often used interchangeably with ''port'', which is a ...
of Port Townsend, Washington
Port Townsend is a city on the Quimper Peninsula in Jefferson County, Washington, United States. The population was 10,148 at the 2020 United States Census.
It is the county seat and only incorporated city of Jefferson County. In addition ...
(1931)[Port of Port Townsend "Port History"](_blank)
*The first Lake Washington Floating Bridge (1940)
*More than 2,000 vessels and 100 steel ships for the U.S. Navy during and after World War II. One of the notable Navy ships built by Puget Sound was the USS ''Turner Joy'', one of two U.S. Navy destroyers involved in the Gulf of Tonkin Incident
The Gulf of Tonkin incident ( vi, Sự kiện Vịnh Bắc Bộ) was an international confrontation that led to the United States engaging more directly in the Vietnam War. It involved both a proven confrontation on August 2, 1964, carried out b ...
in 1964.[Maritime Business Strategies "Puget Sound Bridge & Dredging Company, Seattle WA: WWII Construction Record"](_blank)
/ref>
*Rebuilding railroad locomotives (1949–52)
/ref>
*The first Hood Canal Floating Bridge
The Hood Canal Bridge (officially William A. Bugge Bridge) is a floating bridge in the northwest United States, located in western Washington. It carries State Route 104 across Hood Canal of Puget Sound and connects the Olympic and Kitsap P ...
(1961)[HistoryLink.org "Buoys in the Hood"](_blank)
/ref>
*Several large ferries
A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi ...
for the Washington State Ferry System
World War II List of Ships
* 4 of 30 s
** ...
* 14 of 123 s
** ...
** ...
* 16 of 95 s
** ...
** (BAM-9) ... (BAM-16)
** (BAM-25) ... (BAM-29)
* 3 Tugs
* 25 Barges
External links
Lockheed Shipbuilding, Seattle WA
See also
* :Ships built by Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company: includes ships built during the PSB&D era
* Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation#Shipbuilding in Puget Sound
References
Denton Record Chronicle: October 4, 1924 - p. 4
{{Puget Sound shipyards
Defunct shipbuilding companies of the United States
Dredging companies
American companies established in 1898
Manufacturing companies established in 1898
American companies disestablished in 1987
1898 establishments in Washington (state)
1987 disestablishments in Washington (state)
Shipbuilding in Washington (state)