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Pteraspidoidei is an extinct suborder of heterostracan
vertebrate Vertebrates () comprise all animal taxon, taxa within the subphylum Vertebrata () (chordates with vertebral column, backbones), including all mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish. Vertebrates represent the overwhelming majority of the ...
s. It contains the more derived taxa within
Pteraspidiformes Pteraspidiformes is an extinct order of heterostracan agnathan vertebrates known from extensive fossil remains primarily from Early Devonian strata of Europe and North America, and from Upper Silurian Canada. Anatomy A pteraspidiform heteros ...
, such as ''
Pteraspis ''Pteraspis'' (from el, πτερόν 'wing' or 'fin' and el, ἀσπίς 'shield') is an extinct genus of pteraspidid heterostracan agnathan vertebrate that lived from the Lochkovian to Eifelian epochs of the Devonian period in what is now ...
'' and '' Errivaspis'', though, some protopteraspidids, such as ''
Doryaspis ''Doryaspis'' (from el, δόρῠ 'spear' and el, ἀσπίς 'shield') (also known by its synonym, "''Lyktaspis''") is an extinct genus of primitive jawless fish that lived in the Devonian period. Fossils have been discovered in Spitsbergen ...
'' and ''
Panamintaspis ''Panamintaspis snowi'' is an extinct species of pteraspidid heterostracan agnathan which existed during the early Middle Devonian period of Death Valley, California.Elliott, David K., and Robert R. Ilyes. "New Early Devonian pteraspidids (Agna ...
'', share various features with these derived pteraspidids.


References

* Pernègre V., 2006. - Un nouveau pteraspidiforme (Vertebrata, Heterostraci) du Dévonien inférieur du Spitsberg: nouvelles données paléo-ontogéniques. Geodiversitas, fasc. 2, t. 28 Pteraspidiformes Fish suborders Devonian jawless fish Silurian jawless fish Prehistoric animal suborders Silurian first appearances Devonian extinctions {{Pteraspidomorphi-stub