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Prudencio Sánchez Fernández, commonly known as Pruden (1 September 1916 – 25 February 1998) was a Spanish
footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who played as a forward for
Atlético Madrid Club Atlético de Madrid, S.A.D. (; meaning "Athletic Club of Madrid"), commonly referred to as Atlético Madrid or simply Atlético, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid that plays in La Liga. The club play their home game ...
(then known as Atlético Aviación) and
Real Madrid Real Madrid Club de Fútbol (), commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional Football club (association football), football club based in Madrid. The club competes in La Liga, th ...
. He was
La Liga The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Primera División, commonly known as the Primera División or La Liga, and officially known as LaLiga EA Sports for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Spain and the highest ...
's top scorer in 1940–41 with Atlético, in which he was the architect of the entity's second league title that same year. At Real Madrid, he played a pivotal role in helping the club win two consecutive
Copa del Rey The , commonly known as , or (in English) the Spanish Cup or King's Cup, and formerly known as Copa del Presidente de la República (1932–1936) and Copa del Generalísimo (1939–1976), is an annual knockout football competition in Spanis ...
s as he scored important goals in both finals.


Playing career


Early years

Prudencio Sánchez was born on 1 September 1916 in the town of Babilafuente, in the
province of Salamanca Salamanca () is a province of western Spain, in the western part of the autonomous community of Castile and León (Castilla y León). It is bordered by the provinces of Ávila, Cáceres, Valladolid, and Zamora, and on the west by Portugal. It ...
. His career started in his hometown club
Salamanca Salamanca () is a Municipality of Spain, municipality and city in Spain, capital of the Province of Salamanca, province of the same name, located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located in the Campo Charro comarca, in the ...
, in the club's first-ever season in 1934–35, aged 18. In the following season, Pruden helped the club achieve promotion to
Segunda División The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Segunda División, commonly known as Segunda División or La Liga 2, and officially known as LaLiga HyperMotion for sponsorship reasons, is the men's second professional association football division of the Spa ...
, the second tier in Spain, before the outbreak of the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
in 1936. When the conflict ended in 1939, he stayed at Salamanca for one more season until he received a proposal from Atlético Aviación in 1940. In the rehearsal he convinced the coaching staff and the managers and a month later the agreement for his signing was closed.


Atlético Aviación

In 1940, Pruden joined Atlético Aviación, which was the reigning Spanish champions, and as the league winners, they contested the 1940 Spanish Super Cup against the Copa del Rey winners,
RCD Espanyol Reial Club Deportiu Espanyol de Barcelona (; "Royal Spanish Sports Club of Barcelona"), commonly known as RCD Espanyol, is a Spanish professional sports club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The club competes in La Liga, the top tier of Spa ...
, in a two-legged game in September. Pruden did not play in the first leg, which ended in a 3–3 draw, but he then made his debut in the second leg, scoring a
hat-trick A hat-trick or hat trick is the achievement of a generally positive feat three times in a match, or another achievement based on the number three. Origin The term first appeared in 1858 in cricket, to describe H. H. Stephenson taking three Wick ...
to help Atlético Aviación to a 7–1 victory (10–4 on aggregate). It was at Atlético Aviación, under coach Ricardo Zamora, that Pruden began to stand out as a great goal scorer, winning the
Pichichi Trophy In Spanish Association football, football, the Pichichi Trophy () is awarded by the sports newspaper ''Marca (newspaper), Marca'' to the top goalscorer of each La Liga season. Named after the Athletic Bilbao striker Pichichi (footballer), Rafael ...
after scoring 33 league goals in just 22 matches, a tally never reached by any other footballer at the time as he broke Isidro Lángara's previous record by two goals. He was thus a crucial player in helping the club win the 1940–41 La Liga title (the club's second). During that season, Pruden scored goals in eight consecutive league matches (a total of 14 goals) establishing a club record that was not equaled until 2009 by
Diego Forlán Diego Forlán Corazo (born 19 May 1979) is a Uruguayan professional Manager (association football), football manager and former football player who played as a Striker (association football), striker. Regarded as one of the best forwards of his ...
. After his goalscoring success, Pruden, who was an amateur, wanted a professional record, and thus he asked the rojiblanca board for a professional file, but Atlético was reluctant as he had not yet fully recovered from a fibula fracture that he had suffered. The talks did not come to fruition and financial disagreements made him decide to return to his hometown, Salamanca, and signed with his youth club UD Salamanca, then in the Second Division, in exchange for 50,000 pesetas. At Salamanca, he took the opportunity to continue his medical studies that he had left halfway through after he had left to go to Madrid a year earlier, thus combining football with his studies. The first rumors about his signing for Madrid arose after participating in the tribute to
Jacinto Quincoces Jacinto Francisco Fernández de Quincoces y López de Arbina (17 July 1905 – 10 May 1997) was a Spanish football player and manager, as well as President of the Valencian Pilota Federation. He was a central defender and is regarded as on ...
. He played several friendlies with the whites while trying to keep Salamanca in the second tier of Spanish football. After failing to lead the club to promotion, Pruden left in 1943 and signed for
Real Madrid Real Madrid Club de Fútbol (), commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional Football club (association football), football club based in Madrid. The club competes in La Liga, th ...
, a club where he spent 5 years, playing until 1948.


Real Madrid

Pruden made his debut for Madrid in the first round of the 1943 Copa del Generalísimo precisely against his former team Salamanca, and he scored a brace as they won 5–1. In the subsequent rounds, Real Madrid defeated RCD Español, Xerez and
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
with the historic 11-1 victory, in which Pruden scored a hat-trick in the second leg of the semi-finals to help Madrid achieve the biggest win in the history of the El Clásico by either side, and reaching the
final Final, Finals or The Final may refer to: *Final examination or finals, a test given at the end of a course of study or training *Final (competition), the last or championship round of a sporting competition, match, game, or other contest which d ...
which they would lose to
Athletic Bilbao Athletic Club (; ), commonly known as Athletic Bilbao (), or simply Athletic, is a professional Football club (association football), football club based in the city of Bilbao in the Southern Basque Country, Basque Country, Spain. They are known ...
. During his stint in the capital, he failed to win the league title, although he did win two consecutive
Copa del Rey The , commonly known as , or (in English) the Spanish Cup or King's Cup, and formerly known as Copa del Presidente de la República (1932–1936) and Copa del Generalísimo (1939–1976), is an annual knockout football competition in Spanis ...
s, in
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
and
1947 It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Events January * January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
, and scored in both finals, with a brace in a 3–1 win over
Valencia Valencia ( , ), formally València (), is the capital of the Province of Valencia, province and Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Valencian Community, the same name in Spain. It is located on the banks of the Turia (r ...
, and a last-minute goal to seal a 2–0 extra-time win over Espanyol. His last season at the capital in 1947–48 was also his worst one, because after scoring a goal on the first matchday against Alcoyano, Pruden then went 25 games in a row without doing so. However, in his final match for the club, he saved his team from relegation with a brace on the last matchday against Real Oviedo. As a striker at Madrid, Pruden scored seven hat-tricks for a total of 87 goals, one behind the club's all-time top scorer at the time,
Luis Regueiro Luis Regueiro Pagola ( 1 July 1908 – 6 December 1995), sometimes nicknamed ''Corso'', was a football (soccer), footballer, and an Olympian from the Basque Country (greater region), Basque Country in the north of Spain who played as a Forward ...
from Irunda with 88.


Later years

After leaving the capital, he played one season with
Real Zaragoza Real Zaragoza, S.A.D. (), commonly referred to as Zaragoza, is a football club based in Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain, that currently competes in the Segunda División, the second tier of the Spanish football league system, Spanish league system. Zarag ...
, in the
Tercera División Tercera División () was the fourth tier of the Spanish football league system. Until 1977, it was the third tier of the Spanish football league system. Founded in 1929, it was below the ''Primera División'' (also known as La Liga), the ''Segund ...
, then the 3rd tier, and then ended his career in 1950, at the age of 34, in the Plus Ultra Sports Association, which years later officially became the Real Madrid subsidiary, although it complied with said functions already at the time. He was unable to earn a single cap for the Spanish national team because of the great competition that there was for the position of center forward, where mainly Mundo and
Telmo Zarra Pedro Telmo Zarraonandía Montoya (20 January 1921 – 23 February 2006), known as Telmo Zarra (, ), was a Spanish association football, football Forward (association football), forward. He spent the majority of his career at Athletic Bilbao, fr ...
blocked his way.


Style of play

Pruden was a player of great opportunism and efficiency, with a good shot with both legs and a powerful header. He liked to go to the clash in each play and always bothered the rival defenders due to his strength and vigor. He was not a technical prodigy and his style was not very aesthetic, which is why he always looked for the opposite goal without ornaments or fancy moves.


After football

After hanging up his boots, Pruden continued to practice medicine, and in 1953 he entered the medical services of Real Madrid. He combined it for a few years with the position of delegate and later worked as a company doctor until his retirement. In 1958, the president of UD Salamanca and his former teammate Dámaso Sánchez de Vega gave him the club's highest distinction in tribute to all the years he wore the Salamanca shirt.


Death

Pruden died on 25 February 1998, at the age of 81.


Honours

Atlético Aviación *
La Liga The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Primera División, commonly known as the Primera División or La Liga, and officially known as LaLiga EA Sports for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Spain and the highest ...
: **Winners (1): 1940–41. * Spanish Super Cup **Winners (1):
1940 A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280. Events Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January *Janu ...
.
Real Madrid Real Madrid Club de Fútbol (), commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional Football club (association football), football club based in Madrid. The club competes in La Liga, th ...
*
Copa del Rey The , commonly known as , or (in English) the Spanish Cup or King's Cup, and formerly known as Copa del Presidente de la República (1932–1936) and Copa del Generalísimo (1939–1976), is an annual knockout football competition in Spanis ...
: **Winners (2):
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
and
1947 It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Events January * January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
* Copa Eva Duarte: **Winners (1):
1947 It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Events January * January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
.


Notes


External links

*
Resumen 1945-46
{{La Liga top scorers 1916 births Spanish men's footballers Atlético Madrid footballers Pichichi Trophy winners 1998 deaths Men's association football forwards Real Madrid CF players UD Salamanca players La Liga players Real Zaragoza players Segunda División players Footballers from Salamanca Tercera División players 20th-century Spanish sportsmen