Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza (or Proto-Abazgi) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the
Abkhaz and
Abaza languages.
Phonology
Consonants
The consonant system is
reconstructed with a four-way
phonation
The term phonation has slightly different meanings depending on the subfield of phonetics. Among some phoneticians, ''phonation'' is the process by which the vocal folds produce certain sounds through quasi-periodic vibration. This is the defini ...
contrast in
stops
Stop may refer to:
Places
*Stop, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Stop (Rogatica), a village in Rogatica, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Facilities
* Bus stop
* Truck stop, a type of rest stop for truck dri ...
and
affricates, and a two-way contrast in
fricatives.
Below is the table of Proto-Abazgi Alphabet :
# In some Abaza dialects the
velar consonants turned to
uvular consonants.
The most noticeable changes are:
* The
velar consonants become
uvular consonants in Abkhaz languages.
Grammar
See also
*
Proto-Circassian language
Proto-Circassian (or Proto-Adyghe–Kabardian) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Adyghean and Kabardian languages.
Phonology
Consonants
The consonant system is reconstructed with a four-way phonation contrast in stops and affricate ...
*
Proto-Northwest Caucasian language
Proto-Northwest Caucasian (sometimes abbreviated PNWC), also ''Proto-Adyghe-Abazgi'' or Proto-Adyghe-Abkhaz, is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Northwest Caucasian languages.
Phonology Consonants
# In Circassian and Abkhaz, gʷǝ i ...
References
*STAROSTIN, Sergei A.; NIKOLAYEV, Sergei L. (1994). A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary
Preface
External links
Abaza basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database
Abazgi
Abazgi is the branch of the Northwest Caucasian languages that contains the Abaza and Abkhaz languages. "Abazgi" was once the preferred designation, but has now been replaced by "Abkhaz–Abaza".
The literary dialects of Abkhaz and Abaza are t ...
Northwest Caucasian languages
{{NorthwestCaucasian-lang-stub