Kevin MacTaggert, best known as Proteus and also called Mutant X, is a
character appearing in
American comic book
An American comic book is a thin periodical literature originating in the United States, commonly between 24 and 64 pages, containing comics. While the form originated in 1933, American comic books first gained popularity after the 1938 publ ...
s published by
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
and is commonly associated with the
X-Men
The X-Men are a superhero team in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer/editor Stan Lee and artist/co-plotter Jack Kirby, the team first appeared in Uncanny X-Men, ''The X-Men'' #1 (September 1963). Although initial ...
as an antagonist.
Kevin was the
mutant
In biology, and especially in genetics, a mutant is an organism or a new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is generally an alteration of the DNA sequence of the genome or chromosome of an organism. It i ...
son of Scottish genetic researcher
Moira MacTaggert
Dr. Moira MacTaggert, more recently known as Moira X, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She first appeared in ''The Uncanny X-Men'' #96 (Dec. 1975) and was created by writer Chris Claremont and ...
and politician Joseph MacTaggert. Kevin had reality-warping and
possession powers and lived most of his life in forced seclusion at his mother's
Muir Island research facility.
Kevin's attempt to escape Muir Island and find his father made up a 1979–80 ''Uncanny X-Men'' storyline that was adapted in ''
X-Men: The Animated Series''. In 2009, Proteus was ranked as
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
's 77th-greatest villain of all time.
Publication history
Created by writer
Chris Claremont
Christopher S. Claremont (; born November 25, 1950) is an English-born American comic book writer and novelist. Claremont is best known for his 16-year stint on ''Uncanny X-Men'' from 1975 to 1991, far longer than that of any other writer,Clarem ...
and artist/co-writer
John Byrne, Proteus first appeared in ''
The Uncanny X-Men
''Uncanny X-Men'', originally published as ''The X-Men'', is an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics since 1963, and is the longest-running series in the List of X-Men comics, X-Men comics franchise. It features a team of super ...
'' #125 (September 1979), though hints to his character appeared in earlier issues. He was referenced off-panel in ''The Uncanny X-Men'' #104, and appeared already possessing a host in ''The Uncanny X-Men'' #119.
Fictional character biography
Kevin MacTaggart was the son of Moira and Joseph MacTaggert and was conceived after Joseph severely beat and raped his wife.
[''Classic X-Men'' #36 (August 1989)] Moira left Joseph without telling him she was pregnant and raised Kevin at her mutant research centre on
Muir Island, off the coast of
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. Kevin eventually began manifesting his mutant abilities, becoming a danger to everyone around him. To protect herself and others, Moira was forced to confine Kevin in a specialized cell and referred to him only as Mutant X''.''
Kevin remained confined for several years until his cell was damaged in a fight between
Magneto
A magneto is an electrical generator that uses permanent magnets to produce periodic pulses of alternating current. Unlike a dynamo, a magneto does not contain a commutator to produce direct current. It is categorized as a form of alternator, ...
and the X-Men, at which point Kevin escaped by possessing the body of multiple locals, including
Phoenix, but was unable to overcome her psychic powers. Without the esoteric energy fields of his cell to sustain him, Kevin began to burn his body out, and so began to possess human host bodies, one after another. He went after
Polaris
Polaris is a star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Minor. It is designated α Ursae Minoris (Latinisation of names, Latinized to ''Alpha Ursae Minoris'') and is commonly called the North Star or Pole Star. With an ...
next.licates.
[''Uncanny X-Men'' #125 (September 1979)]
The X-Men arrived to confront Kevin, so he fled to the Scottish mainland, but was caught by
Wolverine
The wolverine ( , ; ''Gulo gulo''), also called the carcajou or quickhatch (from East Cree, ''kwiihkwahaacheew''), is the largest land-dwelling species, member of the family Mustelidae. It is a muscular carnivore and a solitary animal. The w ...
and
Nightcrawler. In the ensuing fight, Kevin rejected the Mutant X label and named himself
Proteus
In Greek mythology, Proteus ( ; ) is an early prophetic sea god or god of rivers and oceanic bodies of water, one of several deities whom Homer calls the "Old Man of the Sea" (''hálios gérôn''). Some who ascribe a specific domain to Prote ...
after the Greek god of myth and the cell in which he had been confined.
[''Uncanny X-Men'' #126 (October 1979)] He attempted to possess
Storm
A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere of an astronomical body. It may be marked by significant disruptions to normal conditions such as strong wind, tornadoes, hail, thunder and lightning (a thunderstor ...
.
Proteus fled to
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
, where he possessed his father, Joseph, and made a last stand against the X-Men. His host body was destroyed in the battle, but before Proteus could take another host, he was punched by
Colossus, disrupting his energy form and apparently killing him.
Several years later,
A.I.M. attempted to recreate Proteus using a woman named Harness and her mutant son, Piecemeal, to absorb Proteus' dispersed energy form. As the boy went about absorbing the energy, his body grew too large for his system to handle. Eventually, what was left of Proteus's
consciousness
Consciousness, at its simplest, is awareness of a state or object, either internal to oneself or in one's external environment. However, its nature has led to millennia of analyses, explanations, and debate among philosophers, scientists, an ...
and Piecemeal merged as one being.
The combined efforts of the
New Warriors
The New Warriors are a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. They traditionally consisted of teenage and young adult heroes, and were often seen to serve as a junior counterpart to Avengers (comics) ...
, the New Mutants, the
Muir Islanders, and the original
X-Factor
''The X Factor'' is a television music competition franchise created by British producer Simon Cowell and his company Syco Entertainment. It originated in the United Kingdom, where it was devised as a replacement for '' Pop Idol'' (2001–200 ...
team were not enough to defeat the resulting creature, but when the amalgamated being decided that it would not find happiness, it decided to disperse itself, effectively committing suicide.
Some time later,
Mister Sinister
Mister Sinister (Dr. Nathaniel Essex) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Marc Silvestri, the character was first mentioned as the employer behind the team ...
and the
Gamesmaster also attempted to recreate Proteus by stealing a disc containing his DNA matrix, but were prevented by Nightcrawler,
Shadowcat, and
Rachel Summers
Rachel Anne Summers is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist/co-plotter John Byrne (comics), John Byrne.
In her first appearance, the cha ...
.
House of M and Exiles
Kevin encountered the
Exiles and managed to escape the House of M reality by stealing data from the Panoptichron and possessing the bodies of various Exile members, though other reality manipulators such as
Longshot seemed immune to his powers. Proteus finally possessed the body of Morph, which did not seem to deteriorate due to his possession.
Perhaps due to lingering memories from his time possessing Mimic, Proteus became obsessed with
Blink
Blinking is a bodily function; it is a semi-autonomic rapid closing of the eyelid. A single blink is determined by the forceful closing of the eyelid or inactivation of the levator palpebrae superioris and the activation of the palpebral por ...
, who tricked him into wearing a portable Behavior Modification System and brainwashed him into believing himself to actually be Morph. Unaware of his true identity, he joined the Exiles, much to the discomfort of the other Exiles. He required regular manipulation by the Behavior Modification System to maintain the brainwashing, but the device was destroyed by chance during a fight between Psylocke and
Sabretooth.
Morph's consciousness eventually reawakened and confronted Proteus, offering him chance to work together and share his body and powers in order to do good. Proteus accepted, and the two began to work in harmony, better than either could alone. Some time later, Proteus and Morph were forcibly separated when the Exiles were absorbed into the Panoptichron; Proteus was absorbed into the walls, but Morph was left behind.
Necrosha
Proteus was eventually restored as dispersed energy on
Earth-616
In the fictional Multiverse (Marvel Comics), Marvel Comics multiverse, Earth-616 is the primary continuity (fiction), continuity in which most Marvel Comics titles take place.
Origins of the term
The designation "Earth-616" has its origins in ...
and began to try to recreate his physical form via the same process used by Harness and Piecemeal. When
Selene
In ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion, religion, Selene (; , meaning "Moon")''A Greek–English Lexicon's.v. σελήνη is the goddess and personification of the Moon. Also known as Mene (), she is traditionally the daughter ...
began using the Technarch transmode virus to resurrect dead mutants, Proteus took advantage of her work by affixing a small portion of his energy signature, and therefore his consciousness, to
Destiny
Destiny, sometimes also called fate (), is a predetermined course of events. It may be conceived as a predetermined future, whether in general or of an individual.
Fate
Although often used interchangeably, the words ''fate'' and ''destiny'' ...
as she was resurrected. Although the amount of Proteus energy involved was not enough to truly possess Destiny as he had done in the past, Proteus was able to influence Destiny's perceptions and cause her to foresee a great threat on Muir Island.
When Destiny tried telepathically contacting her foster-daughter
Rogue, she instead found
Blindfold
A blindfold (from Middle English ') is a garment, usually of cloth, tied to one's head to cover the eyes to disable the wearer's sight. While a properly fitted blindfold prevents sight even if the eyes are open, a poorly tied or trick blindfo ...
and passed on her vision (and unwittingly a portion of Proteus' energy). Proteus manipulated Blindfold into confirming Destiny's vision and
Cyclops
In Greek mythology and later Roman mythology, the Cyclopes ( ; , ''Kýklōpes'', "Circle-eyes" or "Round-eyes"; singular Cyclops ; , ''Kýklōps'') are giant one-eyed creatures. Three groups of Cyclopes can be distinguished. In Hesiod's ''Th ...
dispatched Blindfold to investigate. Once they arrived, Proteus was able to use Blindfold like a "psychic magnet", soaking up Proteus' energy until enough energy was consolidated in one place to resurrect Kevin MacTaggert and allow him to fully possess Blindfold.
[''X-Men Legacy'' #232 (March 2010)]
Proteus turned on the X-Men, particularly his murderer, Colossus. He demonstrated the ability to possess several X-Men simultaneously, but was ultimately defeated when Magneto disrupted his energy signature, killing him once more.
Agent X
Some of Proteus's energy was found drifting in the
astral plane by the
Shadow King
The Shadow King (Amahl Farouk) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, primarily as an enemy of the X-Men. His nemesis is the X-Men's leader, Professor X, while he also figures into the backstory of the X-M ...
, who used it to as a source of power in the battle between him and Xavier. In the battle's final moments, Shadow King spread Proteus as a psychic infection in London. Xavier, now inhabiting
Fantomex
Fantomex is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Grant Morrison and artist Igor Kordey, the character first appeared in '' New X-Men'' #128 (August 2002). Fantomex is an escaped experiment fr ...
's body and calling himself X, defeated the Shadow King, but accidentally reconstituted Proteus in the process. Proteus allowed X and Psylocke to enter his mind, where they were welcomed by a young Kevin McTaggert. Kevin expressed a wish to atonement and change, as he believed he was only ten years old at the time Colossus killed him. Following that, he had only a few brief times to see the world before he was dispersed, but he had spent ten thousand years on the astral plane reflecting on the harm he had caused others and now wished only to be left alone. X did not trust him and attacked instead.
In retaliation, Proteus temporarily merged the physical bodies of X and Psylocke and sent them back to London. He then attempted to bring the astral plane into the real world and traveled to the Scottish village of Fetters Hill, granting its citizens the ability to make whatever they wished real. As the X-Men confronted Proteus again, the village had already fallen into chaos, becoming a gestalt of the villagers' mindscapes, but the X-Men were eventually able to disperse Proteus and reverse the damage he had caused to reality.
House of X
Proteus was shown to be an inhabitant of
Krakoa
Krakoa is a fictional living island appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. It first appeared in '' Giant-Size X-Men'' #1 and was created by Len Wein and Dave Cockrum. While often depicted as an antagonist, Krakoa later fe ...
, apparently inhabiting a Professor X husk. He joined forces with
Elixir
An elixir is a sweet liquid used for medical purposes, to be taken orally and intended to cure one's illness. When used as a dosage form, pharmaceutical preparation, an elixir contains at least one active ingredient designed to be taken orall ...
,
Hope Summers,
Egg
An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the ...
, and
Tempus as
The Five and together they used their talents to resurrect dead mutants.
Powers and abilities
Proteus is an
Omega-level mutant
Omega-level mutants are the fictional mutants appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics with the most powerful potential of their mutant abilities.
Publication history
In August 1986, the term was first introduced by Chris Cl ...
who possesses a vast psionic ability to manipulate and alter reality. He exists in a state of pure psionic energy and can take
possession of human bodies; however, the bodies of most beings burn out within hours or a few days. Proteus can leave a body before it is destroyed, but he usually does not. No possessed person has been shown able to resist or break free of Proteus's domination. Proteus has access to all the memories of his host while he possesses them and after he has left the body. Proteus has occasionally exhibited some telepathy, perfect recall, and the ability to mentally download computer information.
Proteus' energy form is disrupted by metal, making living beings with metal in their bodies immune to the possession. If his form is disrupted enough, it can be dispersed, essentially killing him until it is reconstituted.
His reality manipulation powers allow him to transmute matter and bend the laws of physics according to his imagination within a certain range. Using this power he can transform objects into other objects or living creatures, transform energy into matter, manipulate weather, affect people's bodies, or strip a person of their powers. Proteus's reality warping ability is temporary and contingent upon line of sight: once out of his sight, any of his changes will be undone.
Because Proteus is a being made of energy, he is virtually immortal, as his consciousness can reform after being disrupted. Proteus has at times exhibited the ability to transport himself inter-dimensionally, though it is unknown if this is an innate power or if he needed to use a connection to the
Panoptichron to accomplish this. After his revival through Destiny during the events of Necrosha, Proteus is shown to be able to possess multiple individuals simultaneously.
Other versions
''Star Trek/X-Men'' crossover
Proteus' spirit appears in ''
Star Trek/X-Men''. Due to a rift created by
Gary Mitchell, Proteus ends up in the ''
Star Trek
''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' universe, where he reanimated and inhabits Mitchell's corpse, which does not deteriorate. While chasing
Deathbird
Deathbird (Cal'syee Neramani) is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Chris Claremont and Keith Pollard, the character First appearance, first appeared in ''Ms. Marvel'' #9 (September 1977). Cal'sye ...
, the X-Men team up with the crew of the
USS ''Enterprise'' to stop Proteus and Deathbird.
[''Star Trek/X-Men'' one-shot (1996)]
Ultimate Marvel
An alternate universe variant of Proteus from Earth-1610 named David Xavier appears in ''
Ultimate X-Men
''Ultimate X-Men'' is a superhero comic book series, which was published by Marvel Comics, from 2001 to 2009. The series is a modernized re-imagining of Marvel's long-running X-Men comic book franchise as part of the Ultimate Marvel imprint. The ...
''. After escaping his mother Moira MacTaggert's keep on Muir Island, he seeks out his father Charles Xavier to kill him and kill thousands around the world to discredit the X-Men before David and Charles are eventually killed by
Colossus.
[''Ultimate X-Men'' #15–19 (April - August 2002)]
In other media
Proteus appears in a self-titled two-part episode of ''
X-Men: The Animated Series'', voiced by
Stuart Stone
Stuart Stone (born Stuart Eisenstein) is a Canadian actor as well as a producer of television, film and music. He is best known for his roles as Ronald Fisher in the 2001 cult film, ''Donnie Darko'' and Ralphie Tennelli on ''The Magic School Bus'' ...
. This version is able to assume human form at will and his possession abilities are not lethal.
References
External links
*
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{{Ultimate X-Men
Characters created by Chris Claremont
Characters created by John Byrne (comics)
Comics characters introduced in 1979
Fictional characters with body or mind control abilities
Fictional characters with elemental transmutation abilities
Fictional characters with gravity abilities
Fictional characters with weather abilities
Fictional mass murderers
Fictional Scottish people
Fictional serial killers
Marvel Comics psychics
Marvel Comics male supervillains
Marvel Comics mutants
Marvel Comics telepaths
X-Men supporting characters