The Protective Security Command (ProCom) is a specialist
counter-terrorist police unit of the
Singapore Police Force
The Singapore Police Force (SPF) is the national and principal Police, law enforcement agency responsible for the prevention of crime and law enforcement in the Republic of Singapore. It is the country's lead agency against organised crime; hum ...
(SPF). ProCom was formed to build up Singapore Police Force's public security capabilities and project police presence at security-sensitive locations. On 8 July 2016, the unit was commissioned.
An evolving public security landscape and the changing demographics of Singapore created the impetus for the transformation of the Key Installations Command (KINS) or the Police National Service Key Installations Command (PNS KINS), which was originally established in October 1994. KINS was once part of the Police National Service Department (PNSD). It has since evolved into ProCom, a stand-alone specialist line unit involved in Singapore Police Force's fight against terrorism.
The unit has the largest group of
full-time National Servicemen (NSFs) and Operationally Ready National Servicemen (NSmen) in the SPF.
[Police Life, Issue 2, March 2022, page 16.]
History
Major Milestones
On 8 July 2016, ProCom was formed to protect security-sensitive locations and provide security coverage at key national events, including the annual
National Day Parade.
In December 2017, In-Situ Reaction Teams (IRTs) – an elite unit within ProCom – were established to complement existing Ground Response Force (GRF) teams and Emergency Response Teams (ERTs) as a "Wave 0" response against terror attacks. These teams are deployed at pre-identified high risk iconic areas with large human congregations, such as Orchard Road and Marina Bay.
ProCom's responsibilities expanded further in July 2020, when officers were deployed to ensure voter safety during islandwide polling for the
2020 Singaporean general election
General elections were held in Singapore on Friday, 10 July 2020 to elect 93 members to the Parliament of Singapore across Constituencies of Singapore, 31 constituencies. Parliament was Dissolution of parliament, dissolved and the general elect ...
s. The Public Security Engagement Group (PSEG) was launched within ProCom in February 2021.
[Police Life, Issue 2, March 2022, page 20.]
On 1 January 2023, together with SPF's
Airport Police Division (APD), ProCom assumed full control of Ops Bacinet, replacing the
SAF soldiers who previously patrolled Changi Airport. This move leverages ProCom's paramilitary capabilities to provide round-the-clock surveillance and support throughout the entire airport, marking a significant shift in airport security operations. In conjunction with this change, Ops Bacinet has been officially renamed Ops Stinger Patrol.
ProCom's commitment to public safety extended beyond these milestones. Notably, on 1 September 2023, officers were deployed islandwide to ensure voter safety during elections. Working alongside Ground Response Force units, they escorted ballot carriers to a designated area for vote tallying, repeating their crucial role from the 2020 elections. This deployment further underscores ProCom's evolving responsibilities and its dedication to safeguarding Singapore's security across various critical contexts.
Manpower
ProCom leverages on three types of personnel: regular police officers, conscripted Police Full-Time National Servicemen (PNSF), and Operationally-Ready Police National Servicemen (NSMen).
ProCom officers are easily distinguishable by their distinctive SPF beige berets and frequent use of sunglasses.
Training
Prospective ProCom officers must complete a five-week Protective Security Basic Course (PSUBC) in
urban warfare
Urban warfare is warfare in urban areas such as towns and cities. Urban combat differs from combat in the open at both Military operation, operational and the Military tactics, tactical levels. Complicating factors in urban warfare include the p ...
tactics, including marching with full load combat gear.
ProCom officers who wish to join the IRT must complete an intensive three-week training on operating high-powered firearms and learning specialised combat tactics.
The IRT's role is to deter, detect and respond to any public security incidents within their area of operations. They perform patrols at designated locations with high footfall to keep Singapore safe and secure.
Operations
ProCom officers currently operate in groups of at least 4 officers and are deployed across the island.
They have four main functions: Strategic Location Protection (SLP), In-Situ Reaction Teams (IRT), Event Security (ES), and Protection of Installations (POI).
Equipment
All ProCom officers receive comprehensive training in firearms:
ProCom's expanding technological arsenal now includes counter-drone systems to address the growing security threat posed by unauthorised unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
Utilising advanced sensors, these systems pinpoint illegal UAVs and deploy targeted jamming technology to disrupt their control signals or even take direct control, effectively disabling or capturing them.
References
{{Singapore Police Force
Counterterrorism in Singapore
Singapore Police Force