Protactinium(V) oxide is a chemical compound with the formula Pa₂ O₅. When it is reduced with

hydrogen Hydrogen is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol H and atomic number 1. It is the lightest and abundance of the chemical elements, most abundant chemical element in the universe, constituting about 75% of all baryon, normal matter ...

, it forms PaO₂. Aristid V. Grosse was first to prepare 2 mg of Pa₂O₅ in 1927. Pa₂O₅ does not dissolve in concentrated HNO₃, but dissolves in HF and in a HF + H₂SO₄ mixture and reacts at high temperatures with solid oxides of

alkali metal The alkali metals consist of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K),The symbols Na and K for sodium and potassium are derived from their Latin names, ''natrium'' and ''kalium''; these are still the origins of the names ...

and

alkaline earth metal The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group (periodic table), group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).. The elements have very similar p ...

s.Boris F. Myasoedov, H. W. Kirby, & Ivan G. Tananaev (2006) Protactinium, Chapter 4 in Morss, Lester R. & Edelstein, Norman M. & Fuger, Jean, (edit.
The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements
(PDF) (3. painos). Dordrecht: Springer. ss. 161–252. As protactinium(V) oxide, like other protactinium compounds, is

radioactive Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation. A material containing unstable nuclei is conside ...

, toxic and very rare, it has very limited technological use. Mixed oxides of Nb, Mg, Ga and Mn, doped with 0.005–0.52% Pa₂O₅, have been used as high temperature

dielectric In electromagnetism, a dielectric (or dielectric medium) is an Insulator (electricity), electrical insulator that can be Polarisability, polarised by an applied electric field. When a dielectric material is placed in an electric field, electric ...

s (up to 1300 °C) for ceramic capacitors.

References

Oxides Protactinium(V) compounds {{Inorganic-compound-stub