The Progressive Democratic Party (
Malay: Parti Demokratik Progresif,
Abbrev: PDP), formerly known as Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (
Abbrev: SPDP), is a
Sarawak
Sarawak ( , ) is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia. It is the largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia. Sarawak is located in East Malaysia in northwest Borneo, and is ...
-based
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
founded in 2002.
Party history
The party was founded in the wake of the de-registration of the
Sarawak National Party in November 2002 by a faction aligned to the
Chief Minister of Sarawak,
Abdul Taib Mahmud, led by William Mawan Ikom. The party has since rebranded in using a new name - Progressive Democratic Party since 2017 and has planned to expand to certain
West Malaysian states e.g.
Selangor
Selangor ( ; ), also known by the Arabic language, Arabic honorific Darul Ehsan, or "Abode of Sincerity", is one of the 13 states of Malaysia. It is on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and is bordered by Perak to the north, Pahang to the e ...
,
Negri Sembilan and
Johor
Johor, also spelled Johore,'' is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia in the south of the Malay Peninsula. It borders with Pahang, Malacca and Negeri Sembilan to the north. Johor has maritime borders with Singapore ...
(where it has established 6 divisions in 2017), though the party is mostly active in Sarawak. It is one of the former component party of the
Barisan Nasional
Barisan Nasional (BN; ) is a political coalition of Malaysia that was founded in 1974 as a coalition of centre-right and right-wing political parties to succeed the Alliance Party. It is the third largest political coalition with 30 seats in ...
coalition.
Following the fall of BN in the
2018 general election and in the aftermath of meeting between all Sarawak-based BN coalition parties on 12 June 2018, PDP left the coalition to form a new Sarawak-based coalition of
Sarawak Parties Alliance.
On April 2024,
Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB) were merged into PDP and its members were accepted into PDP, including 3 MLAs of PSB.
Electoral history
At the
2011 Sarawak state election, PDP won six out of the eight seats it contested.
[ ]
In the
2013 General Election, all 4 of their candidates won their respective seats, including William Mawan himself, where he won in P205
Saratok, against
Ali Biju of
PKR.
At the
2021 Sarawak state election, PDP won five out of the six seats it contested.
Elected representatives
Dewan Negara (Senate)
Senators
* Appointed by His Majesty the
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
The King of Malaysia, officially ''Yang di-Pertuan Agong'' ( Jawi alphabet, Jawi: ), is the constitutional monarch and Figurehead, ceremonial head of state of Malaysia. The office was established in 1957, when the Federation of Malaya gained ...
**
Pele Peter Tinggom
Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)
Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament
PDP has 2 MPs in the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
.
Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)
Malaysian State Assembly Representatives
Sarawak State Legislative Assembly
The Sarawak State Legislative Assembly is the legislative chamber of the unicameral legislature of the Malaysian state of Sarawak; the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak forms the other part of the legislature. The Assembly is modelled after th ...
General election results
State election results
See also
*
:Progressive Democratic Party (Malaysia) politicians
References
Further reading
* Khoo, Phillip (June 2004
The Taming of the Dayak Aliran Monthly
* Chin, James. 2004. 'Sabah and Sarawak: The more things change, the more they remain the same', in Chin Kin Wah (ed
Southeast Asian Affairs 2004(Singapore: Institute of South East Asian Studies, 2004) ()
* James Chin. 2011. Forced to the Periphery: Recent Chinese Politics in East Malaysia. Singapore: ISEAS
External links
*
{{Malaysian political parties
Political parties established in 2002
Political parties in Sarawak
2002 establishments in Malaysia